BRITISH COLONIAL RULE AND THE DEVELOPMENT OF SMALLHOLDER COCOA PLANTATION IN SOUTHWESTERN NIGERIA, 1900-1945

This paper critically examines the influence of British colonial rule on the development of smallholder cocoa plantation in Southwestern Nigeria between 1900 and 1945. The period between 1900 and 1945 was characterised by the growth of cash economy and had its foundation in the development of agric...

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Main Author: Adesola Adesote
Format: Article
Language:Arabic
Published: College of Arts / University of Thi Qar 2025-06-01
Series:مجلة اداب ذي قار
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Online Access:https://jart.utq.edu.iq/index.php/main/article/view/827
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author Adesola Adesote
author_facet Adesola Adesote
author_sort Adesola Adesote
collection DOAJ
description This paper critically examines the influence of British colonial rule on the development of smallholder cocoa plantation in Southwestern Nigeria between 1900 and 1945. The period between 1900 and 1945 was characterised by the growth of cash economy and had its foundation in the development of agricultural export products called ‘’cash crops”. It focuses on the influence of the British colonial agricultural policies on the development of smallholder cocoa plantation in Southwestern Nigeria. Up to 1945, cocoa plantation was solely in the hands of peasant farmers in the region. Virtually all the cocoa farms set up in different parts of Southwestern Nigeria during this period were owned by individuals. However in the post-1945, the government, most especially the Western Regional Government became involved in plantation agriculture resulting in the emergence of government-owned plantations. The methodological approach adopted in this paper is historical, thematic, qualitative and quantitative. Sources of information include primary and secondary materials derived from archives, oral interviews and extant literature.
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series مجلة اداب ذي قار
spelling doaj-art-3120fd6d2d1549719b2dbe2ca0b8fa762025-08-20T02:59:18ZaraCollege of Arts / University of Thi Qarمجلة اداب ذي قار2073-65842709-796X2025-06-0145010.32792/tqartj.v5i50.827BRITISH COLONIAL RULE AND THE DEVELOPMENT OF SMALLHOLDER COCOA PLANTATION IN SOUTHWESTERN NIGERIA, 1900-1945Adesola Adesote0Osun State University This paper critically examines the influence of British colonial rule on the development of smallholder cocoa plantation in Southwestern Nigeria between 1900 and 1945. The period between 1900 and 1945 was characterised by the growth of cash economy and had its foundation in the development of agricultural export products called ‘’cash crops”. It focuses on the influence of the British colonial agricultural policies on the development of smallholder cocoa plantation in Southwestern Nigeria. Up to 1945, cocoa plantation was solely in the hands of peasant farmers in the region. Virtually all the cocoa farms set up in different parts of Southwestern Nigeria during this period were owned by individuals. However in the post-1945, the government, most especially the Western Regional Government became involved in plantation agriculture resulting in the emergence of government-owned plantations. The methodological approach adopted in this paper is historical, thematic, qualitative and quantitative. Sources of information include primary and secondary materials derived from archives, oral interviews and extant literature. https://jart.utq.edu.iq/index.php/main/article/view/827British, Cocoa plantation, Colonialism, Smallholder, Nigeria
spellingShingle Adesola Adesote
BRITISH COLONIAL RULE AND THE DEVELOPMENT OF SMALLHOLDER COCOA PLANTATION IN SOUTHWESTERN NIGERIA, 1900-1945
مجلة اداب ذي قار
British, Cocoa plantation, Colonialism, Smallholder, Nigeria
title BRITISH COLONIAL RULE AND THE DEVELOPMENT OF SMALLHOLDER COCOA PLANTATION IN SOUTHWESTERN NIGERIA, 1900-1945
title_full BRITISH COLONIAL RULE AND THE DEVELOPMENT OF SMALLHOLDER COCOA PLANTATION IN SOUTHWESTERN NIGERIA, 1900-1945
title_fullStr BRITISH COLONIAL RULE AND THE DEVELOPMENT OF SMALLHOLDER COCOA PLANTATION IN SOUTHWESTERN NIGERIA, 1900-1945
title_full_unstemmed BRITISH COLONIAL RULE AND THE DEVELOPMENT OF SMALLHOLDER COCOA PLANTATION IN SOUTHWESTERN NIGERIA, 1900-1945
title_short BRITISH COLONIAL RULE AND THE DEVELOPMENT OF SMALLHOLDER COCOA PLANTATION IN SOUTHWESTERN NIGERIA, 1900-1945
title_sort british colonial rule and the development of smallholder cocoa plantation in southwestern nigeria 1900 1945
topic British, Cocoa plantation, Colonialism, Smallholder, Nigeria
url https://jart.utq.edu.iq/index.php/main/article/view/827
work_keys_str_mv AT adesolaadesote britishcolonialruleandthedevelopmentofsmallholdercocoaplantationinsouthwesternnigeria19001945