Modeling and Prediction of a Guidewire's Reachable Workspace and Deliverable Forces

<italic>Goal:</italic> In this study, we investigated the feasibility of predicting the performance of a specific guidewire in terms of its ability to cover a lesion cap surface and apply force to the lesion for a given patient&#x0027;s vessel anatomy. The aim of this research was to...

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Main Authors: Afsoon Nejati-Aghdam, M. Ali Tavallaei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2022-01-01
Series:IEEE Open Journal of Engineering in Medicine and Biology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10008037/
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author Afsoon Nejati-Aghdam
M. Ali Tavallaei
author_facet Afsoon Nejati-Aghdam
M. Ali Tavallaei
author_sort Afsoon Nejati-Aghdam
collection DOAJ
description <italic>Goal:</italic> In this study, we investigated the feasibility of predicting the performance of a specific guidewire in terms of its ability to cover a lesion cap surface and apply force to the lesion for a given patient&#x0027;s vessel anatomy. The aim of this research was to provide information that could be used to plan occlusion crossings and peripheral revascularization procedures preoperatively in a way that reduces the risk of potential intraoperative complications and increases the likelihood of success. <italic>Methods:</italic> We used finite element (FE) analysis to simulate the interaction between the guidewire and a model of a tortuous vessel, and we used this simulation to predict the reachable workspace and deliverable forces of the device for various entry positions and angles. We then validated these predictions through experiments in which we advanced a guidewire through an identical vessel phantom using a robotic manipulator. <italic>Conclusions:</italic> Our findings suggest that it may be possible to predict the performance of a guidewire and forecast the likelihood of success or failure for a given vessel anatomy and lesion morphology, which could enable improved planning and device selection.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2644-1276
language English
publishDate 2022-01-01
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series IEEE Open Journal of Engineering in Medicine and Biology
spelling doaj-art-31096999675b466099da4d4d81fb25372025-08-20T03:33:11ZengIEEEIEEE Open Journal of Engineering in Medicine and Biology2644-12762022-01-01322723410.1109/OJEMB.2022.323377810008037Modeling and Prediction of a Guidewire's Reachable Workspace and Deliverable ForcesAfsoon Nejati-Aghdam0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9818-6496M. Ali Tavallaei1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8057-8536Medical Devices and Systems Lab, Toronto Metropolitan University, Toronto, ON, CanadaElectrical, Computer, and Biomedical Engineering Department, Toronto Metropolitan University, Toronto, ON, Canada<italic>Goal:</italic> In this study, we investigated the feasibility of predicting the performance of a specific guidewire in terms of its ability to cover a lesion cap surface and apply force to the lesion for a given patient&#x0027;s vessel anatomy. The aim of this research was to provide information that could be used to plan occlusion crossings and peripheral revascularization procedures preoperatively in a way that reduces the risk of potential intraoperative complications and increases the likelihood of success. <italic>Methods:</italic> We used finite element (FE) analysis to simulate the interaction between the guidewire and a model of a tortuous vessel, and we used this simulation to predict the reachable workspace and deliverable forces of the device for various entry positions and angles. We then validated these predictions through experiments in which we advanced a guidewire through an identical vessel phantom using a robotic manipulator. <italic>Conclusions:</italic> Our findings suggest that it may be possible to predict the performance of a guidewire and forecast the likelihood of success or failure for a given vessel anatomy and lesion morphology, which could enable improved planning and device selection.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10008037/Endovascular revascularizationguide-wirearterial occlusiondevice performanceprocedure planning
spellingShingle Afsoon Nejati-Aghdam
M. Ali Tavallaei
Modeling and Prediction of a Guidewire's Reachable Workspace and Deliverable Forces
IEEE Open Journal of Engineering in Medicine and Biology
Endovascular revascularization
guide-wire
arterial occlusion
device performance
procedure planning
title Modeling and Prediction of a Guidewire's Reachable Workspace and Deliverable Forces
title_full Modeling and Prediction of a Guidewire's Reachable Workspace and Deliverable Forces
title_fullStr Modeling and Prediction of a Guidewire's Reachable Workspace and Deliverable Forces
title_full_unstemmed Modeling and Prediction of a Guidewire's Reachable Workspace and Deliverable Forces
title_short Modeling and Prediction of a Guidewire's Reachable Workspace and Deliverable Forces
title_sort modeling and prediction of a guidewire s reachable workspace and deliverable forces
topic Endovascular revascularization
guide-wire
arterial occlusion
device performance
procedure planning
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10008037/
work_keys_str_mv AT afsoonnejatiaghdam modelingandpredictionofaguidewiresreachableworkspaceanddeliverableforces
AT malitavallaei modelingandpredictionofaguidewiresreachableworkspaceanddeliverableforces