EFFECT OF HYDROGEN SULFIDE ON ATRIUM CONTRACTILITY IN CONTROL AND DIABETHIC MICE

Hydrogen sulfide (H2S) is endogenously synthesized gasotransmitter that has a regulatory effect in cardiovascular system. Diabetes mellitus leads to an increased risk of hypertension and cardiovascular diseases, so the purpose of the study was to analyze the contractility of the atria mice after app...

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Main Authors: A. S. Lifanova, O. V. Yakovleva, A. I. Zefirov, G. F. Sitdikova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Siberian State Medical University (Tomsk) 2014-12-01
Series:Бюллетень сибирской медицины
Subjects:
Online Access:https://bulletin.ssmu.ru/jour/article/view/165
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author A. S. Lifanova
O. V. Yakovleva
A. I. Zefirov
G. F. Sitdikova
author_facet A. S. Lifanova
O. V. Yakovleva
A. I. Zefirov
G. F. Sitdikova
author_sort A. S. Lifanova
collection DOAJ
description Hydrogen sulfide (H2S) is endogenously synthesized gasotransmitter that has a regulatory effect in cardiovascular system. Diabetes mellitus leads to an increased risk of hypertension and cardiovascular diseases, so the purpose of the study was to analyze the contractility of the atria mice after application of L-cysteine and H2S. Contractile activity of the myocardium was investigated in the experiment on isolated mouse atria. Alloxan was used for modeling diabetes. Intraperitoneal injection of alloxan resulted in a significant increase of glucose concentration in blood, whereas the concentration of glucose didn’t change at the injection of physiological solution. In control, the addition of NaHS resulted in a significant dose-dependent decrease of the amplitude of contraction of the myocardium, whereas the negative inotropic effect of NaHS was significantly lower in terms of modeling diabetes compare to control conditions. In the control, L-cysteine reduced the amplitude contractions significantly, whereas L-cysteine did not lead to significant changes in the amplitude of contractions in terms of modeling diabetes. These data indicate that the sensitivity of mice’s atria reduced for H2S and L-cysteine in diabetes mellitus.
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issn 1682-0363
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language English
publishDate 2014-12-01
publisher Siberian State Medical University (Tomsk)
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series Бюллетень сибирской медицины
spelling doaj-art-30f0bce93a3242e58a70325ded35dfd82025-08-20T03:02:22ZengSiberian State Medical University (Tomsk)Бюллетень сибирской медицины1682-03631819-36842014-12-0113615515910.20538/1682-0363-2014-6-155-159163EFFECT OF HYDROGEN SULFIDE ON ATRIUM CONTRACTILITY IN CONTROL AND DIABETHIC MICEA. S. Lifanova0O. V. Yakovleva1A. I. Zefirov2G. F. Sitdikova3Kazan Federal University, KazanKazan Federal University, KazanKazan State Medical University, KazanKazan Federal University, KazanHydrogen sulfide (H2S) is endogenously synthesized gasotransmitter that has a regulatory effect in cardiovascular system. Diabetes mellitus leads to an increased risk of hypertension and cardiovascular diseases, so the purpose of the study was to analyze the contractility of the atria mice after application of L-cysteine and H2S. Contractile activity of the myocardium was investigated in the experiment on isolated mouse atria. Alloxan was used for modeling diabetes. Intraperitoneal injection of alloxan resulted in a significant increase of glucose concentration in blood, whereas the concentration of glucose didn’t change at the injection of physiological solution. In control, the addition of NaHS resulted in a significant dose-dependent decrease of the amplitude of contraction of the myocardium, whereas the negative inotropic effect of NaHS was significantly lower in terms of modeling diabetes compare to control conditions. In the control, L-cysteine reduced the amplitude contractions significantly, whereas L-cysteine did not lead to significant changes in the amplitude of contractions in terms of modeling diabetes. These data indicate that the sensitivity of mice’s atria reduced for H2S and L-cysteine in diabetes mellitus.https://bulletin.ssmu.ru/jour/article/view/165hydrogen sulfidemouse atriuml-cysteinediabetesalloxan
spellingShingle A. S. Lifanova
O. V. Yakovleva
A. I. Zefirov
G. F. Sitdikova
EFFECT OF HYDROGEN SULFIDE ON ATRIUM CONTRACTILITY IN CONTROL AND DIABETHIC MICE
Бюллетень сибирской медицины
hydrogen sulfide
mouse atrium
l-cysteine
diabetes
alloxan
title EFFECT OF HYDROGEN SULFIDE ON ATRIUM CONTRACTILITY IN CONTROL AND DIABETHIC MICE
title_full EFFECT OF HYDROGEN SULFIDE ON ATRIUM CONTRACTILITY IN CONTROL AND DIABETHIC MICE
title_fullStr EFFECT OF HYDROGEN SULFIDE ON ATRIUM CONTRACTILITY IN CONTROL AND DIABETHIC MICE
title_full_unstemmed EFFECT OF HYDROGEN SULFIDE ON ATRIUM CONTRACTILITY IN CONTROL AND DIABETHIC MICE
title_short EFFECT OF HYDROGEN SULFIDE ON ATRIUM CONTRACTILITY IN CONTROL AND DIABETHIC MICE
title_sort effect of hydrogen sulfide on atrium contractility in control and diabethic mice
topic hydrogen sulfide
mouse atrium
l-cysteine
diabetes
alloxan
url https://bulletin.ssmu.ru/jour/article/view/165
work_keys_str_mv AT aslifanova effectofhydrogensulfideonatriumcontractilityincontrolanddiabethicmice
AT ovyakovleva effectofhydrogensulfideonatriumcontractilityincontrolanddiabethicmice
AT aizefirov effectofhydrogensulfideonatriumcontractilityincontrolanddiabethicmice
AT gfsitdikova effectofhydrogensulfideonatriumcontractilityincontrolanddiabethicmice