Spatial analysis of annual precipitation of Khuzestan province; An approach of spatial regressions analysis

Knowing of precipitation values in different regions is always of main and strategic issues of human which has important role in short- term and long-term decisions. In order to determine of precipitation model and forecasting it, there are different models, but given that the precipitation data hav...

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Main Author: Saeed balyani
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Kharazmi University 2016-12-01
Series:تحقیقات کاربردی علوم جغرافیایی
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Online Access:http://jgs.khu.ac.ir/article-1-2715-en.pdf
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author Saeed balyani
author_facet Saeed balyani
author_sort Saeed balyani
collection DOAJ
description Knowing of precipitation values in different regions is always of main and strategic issues of human which has important role in short- term and long-term decisions. In order to determine of precipitation model and forecasting it, there are different models, but given that the precipitation data have a spatial autocorrelation, the spatial statistic is a powerful tool to recognition of spatial behaviors. In this research, for determine of precipitation model and predicting of it with geographical factors e.g. altitude, slope and view shade and latitude- longitude by using spatial regressions analysis such as ordinary least squares (OLS) and geographical weighted regressions(GWR), 13 synoptic stations of Khuzestan province from establishment to 2010 were used. Results showed a powerful correlation between precipitations with geographical factors. Also results of modeling through OLS and GWR representative that forecasting of GWR is close to reality, so that in GWR, the sum of errors of residuals is less, the  is more and there aren't any spatial autocorrelation in residuals and the residuals are normal. The of OLS can only justify 75 percent of precipitation variations with spatial factors while in GWR this quantity is 82- 97 percent. Accordingly, it was found that, in east, northeast and north of province the altitudes, in east and northeast and Zagros Mountains the view shade and slope are the most important spatial factors, respectively.
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series تحقیقات کاربردی علوم جغرافیایی
spelling doaj-art-30e4a7ea5fb346b7bd5c8e034645f4702025-01-31T17:23:25ZfasKharazmi Universityتحقیقات کاربردی علوم جغرافیایی2228-77362588-51382016-12-011643125147Spatial analysis of annual precipitation of Khuzestan province; An approach of spatial regressions analysisSaeed balyani0 Knowing of precipitation values in different regions is always of main and strategic issues of human which has important role in short- term and long-term decisions. In order to determine of precipitation model and forecasting it, there are different models, but given that the precipitation data have a spatial autocorrelation, the spatial statistic is a powerful tool to recognition of spatial behaviors. In this research, for determine of precipitation model and predicting of it with geographical factors e.g. altitude, slope and view shade and latitude- longitude by using spatial regressions analysis such as ordinary least squares (OLS) and geographical weighted regressions(GWR), 13 synoptic stations of Khuzestan province from establishment to 2010 were used. Results showed a powerful correlation between precipitations with geographical factors. Also results of modeling through OLS and GWR representative that forecasting of GWR is close to reality, so that in GWR, the sum of errors of residuals is less, the  is more and there aren't any spatial autocorrelation in residuals and the residuals are normal. The of OLS can only justify 75 percent of precipitation variations with spatial factors while in GWR this quantity is 82- 97 percent. Accordingly, it was found that, in east, northeast and north of province the altitudes, in east and northeast and Zagros Mountains the view shade and slope are the most important spatial factors, respectively.http://jgs.khu.ac.ir/article-1-2715-en.pdfspatial autocorrelationolsgwrkhuzestan precipitation
spellingShingle Saeed balyani
Spatial analysis of annual precipitation of Khuzestan province; An approach of spatial regressions analysis
تحقیقات کاربردی علوم جغرافیایی
spatial autocorrelation
ols
gwr
khuzestan precipitation
title Spatial analysis of annual precipitation of Khuzestan province; An approach of spatial regressions analysis
title_full Spatial analysis of annual precipitation of Khuzestan province; An approach of spatial regressions analysis
title_fullStr Spatial analysis of annual precipitation of Khuzestan province; An approach of spatial regressions analysis
title_full_unstemmed Spatial analysis of annual precipitation of Khuzestan province; An approach of spatial regressions analysis
title_short Spatial analysis of annual precipitation of Khuzestan province; An approach of spatial regressions analysis
title_sort spatial analysis of annual precipitation of khuzestan province an approach of spatial regressions analysis
topic spatial autocorrelation
ols
gwr
khuzestan precipitation
url http://jgs.khu.ac.ir/article-1-2715-en.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT saeedbalyani spatialanalysisofannualprecipitationofkhuzestanprovinceanapproachofspatialregressionsanalysis