Understanding Substrate Effects on 2D MoS2 Growth: A Kinetic Monte Carlo Approach

Abstract Controlling the morphology of 2D transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) plays a key role in their applications. Although chemical vapor deposition can achieve wafer‐scale growth of 2D TMDs, a comprehensive theoretical framework for effective growth optimization is lacking. Atomistic modeli...

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Main Authors: Samuel Aldana, Lulin Wang, Ion Alin Spiridon, Hongzhou Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley-VCH 2024-11-01
Series:Advanced Materials Interfaces
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/admi.202400209
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author Samuel Aldana
Lulin Wang
Ion Alin Spiridon
Hongzhou Zhang
author_facet Samuel Aldana
Lulin Wang
Ion Alin Spiridon
Hongzhou Zhang
author_sort Samuel Aldana
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Controlling the morphology of 2D transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) plays a key role in their applications. Although chemical vapor deposition can achieve wafer‐scale growth of 2D TMDs, a comprehensive theoretical framework for effective growth optimization is lacking. Atomistic modeling methods offer a promising approach to delve into the intricate dynamics underlying the growth. In this study, kinetic Monte Carlo (kMC) simulations are employed to identify crucial parameters that govern the morphology of MoS2 flakes grown on diverse substrates. The simulations reveal that large adsorption rates significantly enhance growth speed, which however necessitates rapid edge migration to achieve compact triangles. Substrate etching can tune the adsorption–desorption process of adatoms and enable preferential growth within a specific substrate region, controlling the flake morphology. This study unravels the complex dynamics governing 2D TMD morphology, offering a theoretical framework for decision‐making in the design and optimization of TMD synthesis processes.
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spelling doaj-art-30e09562d13b495c8d45dc23d1e4b9ce2025-08-20T02:14:51ZengWiley-VCHAdvanced Materials Interfaces2196-73502024-11-011132n/an/a10.1002/admi.202400209Understanding Substrate Effects on 2D MoS2 Growth: A Kinetic Monte Carlo ApproachSamuel Aldana0Lulin Wang1Ion Alin Spiridon2Hongzhou Zhang3Centre for Research on Adaptive Nanostructures and Nanodevices (CRANN) and Advanced Materials and Bioengineering Research (AMBER) Research Centers Trinity College Dublin Dublin 2 IrelandCentre for Research on Adaptive Nanostructures and Nanodevices (CRANN) and Advanced Materials and Bioengineering Research (AMBER) Research Centers Trinity College Dublin Dublin 2 IrelandCentre for Research on Adaptive Nanostructures and Nanodevices (CRANN) and Advanced Materials and Bioengineering Research (AMBER) Research Centers Trinity College Dublin Dublin 2 IrelandCentre for Research on Adaptive Nanostructures and Nanodevices (CRANN) and Advanced Materials and Bioengineering Research (AMBER) Research Centers Trinity College Dublin Dublin 2 IrelandAbstract Controlling the morphology of 2D transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) plays a key role in their applications. Although chemical vapor deposition can achieve wafer‐scale growth of 2D TMDs, a comprehensive theoretical framework for effective growth optimization is lacking. Atomistic modeling methods offer a promising approach to delve into the intricate dynamics underlying the growth. In this study, kinetic Monte Carlo (kMC) simulations are employed to identify crucial parameters that govern the morphology of MoS2 flakes grown on diverse substrates. The simulations reveal that large adsorption rates significantly enhance growth speed, which however necessitates rapid edge migration to achieve compact triangles. Substrate etching can tune the adsorption–desorption process of adatoms and enable preferential growth within a specific substrate region, controlling the flake morphology. This study unravels the complex dynamics governing 2D TMD morphology, offering a theoretical framework for decision‐making in the design and optimization of TMD synthesis processes.https://doi.org/10.1002/admi.2024002092D materialsCVDkinetic Monte Carlo simulationmaterial growthMoS2TMDs
spellingShingle Samuel Aldana
Lulin Wang
Ion Alin Spiridon
Hongzhou Zhang
Understanding Substrate Effects on 2D MoS2 Growth: A Kinetic Monte Carlo Approach
Advanced Materials Interfaces
2D materials
CVD
kinetic Monte Carlo simulation
material growth
MoS2
TMDs
title Understanding Substrate Effects on 2D MoS2 Growth: A Kinetic Monte Carlo Approach
title_full Understanding Substrate Effects on 2D MoS2 Growth: A Kinetic Monte Carlo Approach
title_fullStr Understanding Substrate Effects on 2D MoS2 Growth: A Kinetic Monte Carlo Approach
title_full_unstemmed Understanding Substrate Effects on 2D MoS2 Growth: A Kinetic Monte Carlo Approach
title_short Understanding Substrate Effects on 2D MoS2 Growth: A Kinetic Monte Carlo Approach
title_sort understanding substrate effects on 2d mos2 growth a kinetic monte carlo approach
topic 2D materials
CVD
kinetic Monte Carlo simulation
material growth
MoS2
TMDs
url https://doi.org/10.1002/admi.202400209
work_keys_str_mv AT samuelaldana understandingsubstrateeffectson2dmos2growthakineticmontecarloapproach
AT lulinwang understandingsubstrateeffectson2dmos2growthakineticmontecarloapproach
AT ionalinspiridon understandingsubstrateeffectson2dmos2growthakineticmontecarloapproach
AT hongzhouzhang understandingsubstrateeffectson2dmos2growthakineticmontecarloapproach