Pharmacokinetic comparisons of S-oxiracetam and R-oxiracetam in beagle dogs

A pharmacokinetic comparison and conformational stability study of S-oxiracetam (S-ORT) and R-oxiracetam (R-ORT) in beagle dogs was used to investigate the possible mechanism of different effects of two oxiracetam enantiomers through a random crossover design. After drug administration to beagle dog...

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Main Authors: Wang Wusan, Ji Hui, Li Tingting, Jia Yuanwei, Xie Haitang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2016-06-01
Series:Acta Pharmaceutica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/acph-2016-0013
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author Wang Wusan
Ji Hui
Li Tingting
Jia Yuanwei
Xie Haitang
author_facet Wang Wusan
Ji Hui
Li Tingting
Jia Yuanwei
Xie Haitang
author_sort Wang Wusan
collection DOAJ
description A pharmacokinetic comparison and conformational stability study of S-oxiracetam (S-ORT) and R-oxiracetam (R-ORT) in beagle dogs was used to investigate the possible mechanism of different effects of two oxiracetam enantiomers through a random crossover design. After drug administration to beagle dogs, blood samples were collected at different time points for pharmacokinetic analysis using the UPLC-ESI-MS/MS method. Parts of plasma samples were used for conformation transformation studies using a normal phase high performance liquid chromatographic (NP HPLC) method. The study showed that oxiracetam enantiomers maintained their original conformation when administered orally to beagle dogs. Concentrations of S-ORT were significantly higher than R-ORT 1.5 and 2 h after administration; the AUC0-∞ of S-ORT after oral administration tended to be higher than that of R-ORT, which showed that the different effects between S-ORT and R-ORT may be partly associated with their distinctive absorption at least.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1846-9558
language English
publishDate 2016-06-01
publisher Sciendo
record_format Article
series Acta Pharmaceutica
spelling doaj-art-30dbdb0dfa75485a85fa99d1284d0f032025-02-02T09:55:40ZengSciendoActa Pharmaceutica1846-95582016-06-0166227928710.1515/acph-2016-0013acph-2016-0013Pharmacokinetic comparisons of S-oxiracetam and R-oxiracetam in beagle dogsWang Wusan0Ji Hui1Li Tingting2Jia Yuanwei3Xie Haitang4 Department of Pharmacology, College of Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 210000, China Department of Pharmacology, College of Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 210000, China Department of Pharmacology, College of Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 210000, China Yijishan Hospital, Wannan Medical College, Wuhu 241002, Anhui Province, China Yijishan Hospital, Wannan Medical College, Wuhu 241002, Anhui Province, ChinaA pharmacokinetic comparison and conformational stability study of S-oxiracetam (S-ORT) and R-oxiracetam (R-ORT) in beagle dogs was used to investigate the possible mechanism of different effects of two oxiracetam enantiomers through a random crossover design. After drug administration to beagle dogs, blood samples were collected at different time points for pharmacokinetic analysis using the UPLC-ESI-MS/MS method. Parts of plasma samples were used for conformation transformation studies using a normal phase high performance liquid chromatographic (NP HPLC) method. The study showed that oxiracetam enantiomers maintained their original conformation when administered orally to beagle dogs. Concentrations of S-ORT were significantly higher than R-ORT 1.5 and 2 h after administration; the AUC0-∞ of S-ORT after oral administration tended to be higher than that of R-ORT, which showed that the different effects between S-ORT and R-ORT may be partly associated with their distinctive absorption at least.https://doi.org/10.1515/acph-2016-0013s-oxiracetamr-oxiracetamconformationpharmacokineticsbeagle dogs
spellingShingle Wang Wusan
Ji Hui
Li Tingting
Jia Yuanwei
Xie Haitang
Pharmacokinetic comparisons of S-oxiracetam and R-oxiracetam in beagle dogs
Acta Pharmaceutica
s-oxiracetam
r-oxiracetam
conformation
pharmacokinetics
beagle dogs
title Pharmacokinetic comparisons of S-oxiracetam and R-oxiracetam in beagle dogs
title_full Pharmacokinetic comparisons of S-oxiracetam and R-oxiracetam in beagle dogs
title_fullStr Pharmacokinetic comparisons of S-oxiracetam and R-oxiracetam in beagle dogs
title_full_unstemmed Pharmacokinetic comparisons of S-oxiracetam and R-oxiracetam in beagle dogs
title_short Pharmacokinetic comparisons of S-oxiracetam and R-oxiracetam in beagle dogs
title_sort pharmacokinetic comparisons of s oxiracetam and r oxiracetam in beagle dogs
topic s-oxiracetam
r-oxiracetam
conformation
pharmacokinetics
beagle dogs
url https://doi.org/10.1515/acph-2016-0013
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AT jihui pharmacokineticcomparisonsofsoxiracetamandroxiracetaminbeagledogs
AT litingting pharmacokineticcomparisonsofsoxiracetamandroxiracetaminbeagledogs
AT jiayuanwei pharmacokineticcomparisonsofsoxiracetamandroxiracetaminbeagledogs
AT xiehaitang pharmacokineticcomparisonsofsoxiracetamandroxiracetaminbeagledogs