Selective Posterior Rhizotomy for the Relief of Spasticity in Cerebral Palsy

Twenty children with increased muscle tone of cerebral origin have been subjected to selective posterior spinal rootlet section. A significant reduction in tone resulting in improvement in motor function was achieved in every case. The first 15 cases are reviewed in detail. The procedure is of value...

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Main Authors: W.J. Peacock, Leila J. Arens
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AOSIS 1985-05-01
Series:South African Journal of Physiotherapy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://sajp.co.za/index.php/sajp/article/view/2217
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author W.J. Peacock
Leila J. Arens
author_facet W.J. Peacock
Leila J. Arens
author_sort W.J. Peacock
collection DOAJ
description Twenty children with increased muscle tone of cerebral origin have been subjected to selective posterior spinal rootlet section. A significant reduction in tone resulting in improvement in motor function was achieved in every case. The first 15 cases are reviewed in detail. The procedure is of value not only in the intelligent ambulant patient but also in the mentally retarded and severely spastic child because handling is facilitated and bladder and bowel control improved. Speech and hand function were improved in a number of patients in whom they had previously been major problems.
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publishDate 1985-05-01
publisher AOSIS
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series South African Journal of Physiotherapy
spelling doaj-art-30d89fe1400a424a8acf9357441be7192025-08-20T02:14:06ZengAOSISSouth African Journal of Physiotherapy0379-61752410-82191985-05-0141210.4102/sajp.v41i2.22171623Selective Posterior Rhizotomy for the Relief of Spasticity in Cerebral PalsyW.J. PeacockLeila J. ArensTwenty children with increased muscle tone of cerebral origin have been subjected to selective posterior spinal rootlet section. A significant reduction in tone resulting in improvement in motor function was achieved in every case. The first 15 cases are reviewed in detail. The procedure is of value not only in the intelligent ambulant patient but also in the mentally retarded and severely spastic child because handling is facilitated and bladder and bowel control improved. Speech and hand function were improved in a number of patients in whom they had previously been major problems.https://sajp.co.za/index.php/sajp/article/view/2217cerebral palsyspeech and hand functionrhizotomy
spellingShingle W.J. Peacock
Leila J. Arens
Selective Posterior Rhizotomy for the Relief of Spasticity in Cerebral Palsy
South African Journal of Physiotherapy
cerebral palsy
speech and hand function
rhizotomy
title Selective Posterior Rhizotomy for the Relief of Spasticity in Cerebral Palsy
title_full Selective Posterior Rhizotomy for the Relief of Spasticity in Cerebral Palsy
title_fullStr Selective Posterior Rhizotomy for the Relief of Spasticity in Cerebral Palsy
title_full_unstemmed Selective Posterior Rhizotomy for the Relief of Spasticity in Cerebral Palsy
title_short Selective Posterior Rhizotomy for the Relief of Spasticity in Cerebral Palsy
title_sort selective posterior rhizotomy for the relief of spasticity in cerebral palsy
topic cerebral palsy
speech and hand function
rhizotomy
url https://sajp.co.za/index.php/sajp/article/view/2217
work_keys_str_mv AT wjpeacock selectiveposteriorrhizotomyforthereliefofspasticityincerebralpalsy
AT leilajarens selectiveposteriorrhizotomyforthereliefofspasticityincerebralpalsy