Effect of Incubation of Coconut Coir Biochar and Liquid Organic Fertilizer on Nutrient Uptake of Mustard Samhong King (Brassica rapa subsp. chinensis)

Green mustard greens. Samhong King variety (Brassica rapa subsp. chinensis) is a popular vegetable in Indonesia. Green mustard greens have the advantage of being able to grow in both low and high elevations. The application of biochar in soil can help to improve its chemical qualities. The study em...

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Main Authors: Putri Nadia Riana, Zaitun Zaitun, Syakur Syakur
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Bogor Agricultural University 2025-08-01
Series:Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia
Online Access:https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/JIPI/article/view/57264
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author Putri Nadia Riana
Zaitun Zaitun
Syakur Syakur
author_facet Putri Nadia Riana
Zaitun Zaitun
Syakur Syakur
author_sort Putri Nadia Riana
collection DOAJ
description Green mustard greens. Samhong King variety (Brassica rapa subsp. chinensis) is a popular vegetable in Indonesia. Green mustard greens have the advantage of being able to grow in both low and high elevations. The application of biochar in soil can help to improve its chemical qualities. The study employed a factorial randomized block design with two components. The treatment factor was the incubation duration of coconut fiber biochar at four levels: control, two weeks, four weeks, and six weeks. The amount of liquid organic fertilizer applied at four different levels: 1 mL/L water, 2 mL/L water, 3 mL/L water, and 4 mL/L water.The study found that coconut fiber biochar and liquid organic fertilizer had no significant effect on nutritional absorption in plant tissue or Samhong King mustard plants, however they did have the highest absorption of K, P, and N nutrients. The incubation period of coconut fiber biochar and liquid organic fertilizer had no significant effect on Samhong King mustard plant production, but the coconut fiber biochar treatment with a 6-week incubation period produced the highest yield, 2.96 t/ha. The treatment of liquid organic fertilizer yielded the best results. Keywords: Brassica rapa subsp. Chinensis, mustard Samhong King, plant nutrients, soil improver
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publishDate 2025-08-01
publisher Bogor Agricultural University
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series Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia
spelling doaj-art-30d3653ab55441c4ba4669cba2c698552025-08-20T03:41:08ZengBogor Agricultural UniversityJurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia0853-42172443-34622025-08-0130410.18343/jipi.30.4.631Effect of Incubation of Coconut Coir Biochar and Liquid Organic Fertilizer on Nutrient Uptake of Mustard Samhong King (Brassica rapa subsp. chinensis)Putri Nadia Riana0Zaitun Zaitun1Syakur Syakur2Department of Magister Agroecotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture, Syiah Kuala University, Aceh 23111Department of Agroecotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture, Syiah Kuala University, Aceh 23111; Biochar and Sustainable Tropical Forest Research Center, Syiah Kuala University, Aceh 23111Department of Soil Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Syiah Kuala University, Aceh 23111; Biochar and Sustainable Tropical Forest Research Center, Syiah Kuala University, Aceh 23111 Green mustard greens. Samhong King variety (Brassica rapa subsp. chinensis) is a popular vegetable in Indonesia. Green mustard greens have the advantage of being able to grow in both low and high elevations. The application of biochar in soil can help to improve its chemical qualities. The study employed a factorial randomized block design with two components. The treatment factor was the incubation duration of coconut fiber biochar at four levels: control, two weeks, four weeks, and six weeks. The amount of liquid organic fertilizer applied at four different levels: 1 mL/L water, 2 mL/L water, 3 mL/L water, and 4 mL/L water.The study found that coconut fiber biochar and liquid organic fertilizer had no significant effect on nutritional absorption in plant tissue or Samhong King mustard plants, however they did have the highest absorption of K, P, and N nutrients. The incubation period of coconut fiber biochar and liquid organic fertilizer had no significant effect on Samhong King mustard plant production, but the coconut fiber biochar treatment with a 6-week incubation period produced the highest yield, 2.96 t/ha. The treatment of liquid organic fertilizer yielded the best results. Keywords: Brassica rapa subsp. Chinensis, mustard Samhong King, plant nutrients, soil improver https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/JIPI/article/view/57264
spellingShingle Putri Nadia Riana
Zaitun Zaitun
Syakur Syakur
Effect of Incubation of Coconut Coir Biochar and Liquid Organic Fertilizer on Nutrient Uptake of Mustard Samhong King (Brassica rapa subsp. chinensis)
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia
title Effect of Incubation of Coconut Coir Biochar and Liquid Organic Fertilizer on Nutrient Uptake of Mustard Samhong King (Brassica rapa subsp. chinensis)
title_full Effect of Incubation of Coconut Coir Biochar and Liquid Organic Fertilizer on Nutrient Uptake of Mustard Samhong King (Brassica rapa subsp. chinensis)
title_fullStr Effect of Incubation of Coconut Coir Biochar and Liquid Organic Fertilizer on Nutrient Uptake of Mustard Samhong King (Brassica rapa subsp. chinensis)
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Incubation of Coconut Coir Biochar and Liquid Organic Fertilizer on Nutrient Uptake of Mustard Samhong King (Brassica rapa subsp. chinensis)
title_short Effect of Incubation of Coconut Coir Biochar and Liquid Organic Fertilizer on Nutrient Uptake of Mustard Samhong King (Brassica rapa subsp. chinensis)
title_sort effect of incubation of coconut coir biochar and liquid organic fertilizer on nutrient uptake of mustard samhong king brassica rapa subsp chinensis
url https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/JIPI/article/view/57264
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