Hypoxia-Inducible Factor-1 as a Therapeutic Target in Endometrial Cancer Management

In the Western world, endometrial cancer (EC) is the most common malignant tumor of the female genital tract. Solid tumors like EC outgrow their vasculature resulting in hypoxia. Tumor hypoxia is important because it renders an aggressive phenotype and leads to radio- and chemo-therapy resistance. H...

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Main Authors: Laura M. S. Seeber, Ronald P. Zweemer, René H. M. Verheijen, Paul J. van Diest
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2010-01-01
Series:Obstetrics and Gynecology International
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/580971
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author Laura M. S. Seeber
Ronald P. Zweemer
René H. M. Verheijen
Paul J. van Diest
author_facet Laura M. S. Seeber
Ronald P. Zweemer
René H. M. Verheijen
Paul J. van Diest
author_sort Laura M. S. Seeber
collection DOAJ
description In the Western world, endometrial cancer (EC) is the most common malignant tumor of the female genital tract. Solid tumors like EC outgrow their vasculature resulting in hypoxia. Tumor hypoxia is important because it renders an aggressive phenotype and leads to radio- and chemo-therapy resistance. Hypoxia-inducible factor-1𝛼 (HIF-1𝛼) plays an essential role in the adaptive cellular response to hypoxia and is associated with poor clinical outcome in EC. Therefore, HIF-1 could be an attractive therapeutic target. Selective HIF-1 inhibitors have not been identified. A number of nonselective inhibitors which target signaling pathways upstream or downstream HIF-1 are known to decrease HIF-1𝛼 protein levels. In clinical trials for the treatment of advanced and/or recurrent EC are the topoisomerase I inhibitor Topotecan, mTOR-inhibitor Rapamycin, and angiogenesis inhibitor Bevacizumab. Preliminary data shows encouraging results for these agents. Further work is needed to identify selective HIF-1 inhibitors and to translate these into clinical trials.
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institution Kabale University
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series Obstetrics and Gynecology International
spelling doaj-art-30cf26ae98d54856acd25859a88d64ec2025-02-03T01:24:00ZengWileyObstetrics and Gynecology International1687-95891687-95972010-01-01201010.1155/2010/580971580971Hypoxia-Inducible Factor-1 as a Therapeutic Target in Endometrial Cancer ManagementLaura M. S. Seeber0Ronald P. Zweemer1René H. M. Verheijen2Paul J. van Diest3Department of Gynaecological Oncology, University Medical Centre Utrecht, PO Box 85500, 3508 GA Utrecht, The NetherlandsDepartment of Gynaecological Oncology, University Medical Centre Utrecht, PO Box 85500, 3508 GA Utrecht, The NetherlandsDepartment of Gynaecological Oncology, University Medical Centre Utrecht, PO Box 85500, 3508 GA Utrecht, The NetherlandsDepartment of Pathology, University Medical Centre Utrecht, PO Box 85500, 3508 GA Utrecht, The NetherlandsIn the Western world, endometrial cancer (EC) is the most common malignant tumor of the female genital tract. Solid tumors like EC outgrow their vasculature resulting in hypoxia. Tumor hypoxia is important because it renders an aggressive phenotype and leads to radio- and chemo-therapy resistance. Hypoxia-inducible factor-1𝛼 (HIF-1𝛼) plays an essential role in the adaptive cellular response to hypoxia and is associated with poor clinical outcome in EC. Therefore, HIF-1 could be an attractive therapeutic target. Selective HIF-1 inhibitors have not been identified. A number of nonselective inhibitors which target signaling pathways upstream or downstream HIF-1 are known to decrease HIF-1𝛼 protein levels. In clinical trials for the treatment of advanced and/or recurrent EC are the topoisomerase I inhibitor Topotecan, mTOR-inhibitor Rapamycin, and angiogenesis inhibitor Bevacizumab. Preliminary data shows encouraging results for these agents. Further work is needed to identify selective HIF-1 inhibitors and to translate these into clinical trials.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/580971
spellingShingle Laura M. S. Seeber
Ronald P. Zweemer
René H. M. Verheijen
Paul J. van Diest
Hypoxia-Inducible Factor-1 as a Therapeutic Target in Endometrial Cancer Management
Obstetrics and Gynecology International
title Hypoxia-Inducible Factor-1 as a Therapeutic Target in Endometrial Cancer Management
title_full Hypoxia-Inducible Factor-1 as a Therapeutic Target in Endometrial Cancer Management
title_fullStr Hypoxia-Inducible Factor-1 as a Therapeutic Target in Endometrial Cancer Management
title_full_unstemmed Hypoxia-Inducible Factor-1 as a Therapeutic Target in Endometrial Cancer Management
title_short Hypoxia-Inducible Factor-1 as a Therapeutic Target in Endometrial Cancer Management
title_sort hypoxia inducible factor 1 as a therapeutic target in endometrial cancer management
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/580971
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AT renehmverheijen hypoxiainduciblefactor1asatherapeutictargetinendometrialcancermanagement
AT pauljvandiest hypoxiainduciblefactor1asatherapeutictargetinendometrialcancermanagement