Hypoxia-Inducible Factor-1 as a Therapeutic Target in Endometrial Cancer Management
In the Western world, endometrial cancer (EC) is the most common malignant tumor of the female genital tract. Solid tumors like EC outgrow their vasculature resulting in hypoxia. Tumor hypoxia is important because it renders an aggressive phenotype and leads to radio- and chemo-therapy resistance. H...
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Language: | English |
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Wiley
2010-01-01
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Series: | Obstetrics and Gynecology International |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/580971 |
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author | Laura M. S. Seeber Ronald P. Zweemer René H. M. Verheijen Paul J. van Diest |
author_facet | Laura M. S. Seeber Ronald P. Zweemer René H. M. Verheijen Paul J. van Diest |
author_sort | Laura M. S. Seeber |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In the Western world, endometrial cancer (EC) is the most common malignant tumor of the female genital tract. Solid tumors like EC outgrow their vasculature resulting in hypoxia. Tumor hypoxia is important because it renders an aggressive phenotype and leads to radio- and chemo-therapy resistance. Hypoxia-inducible factor-1𝛼 (HIF-1𝛼) plays an essential role in the adaptive cellular response to hypoxia and is associated with poor clinical outcome in EC. Therefore, HIF-1 could be an attractive therapeutic target. Selective HIF-1 inhibitors have not been identified. A number of nonselective inhibitors which target signaling pathways upstream or downstream HIF-1 are known to decrease HIF-1𝛼 protein levels. In clinical trials for the treatment of advanced and/or recurrent EC are the topoisomerase I inhibitor Topotecan, mTOR-inhibitor Rapamycin, and angiogenesis inhibitor Bevacizumab. Preliminary data shows encouraging results for these agents. Further work is needed to identify selective HIF-1 inhibitors and to translate these into clinical trials. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-30cf26ae98d54856acd25859a88d64ec |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1687-9589 1687-9597 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2010-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | Obstetrics and Gynecology International |
spelling | doaj-art-30cf26ae98d54856acd25859a88d64ec2025-02-03T01:24:00ZengWileyObstetrics and Gynecology International1687-95891687-95972010-01-01201010.1155/2010/580971580971Hypoxia-Inducible Factor-1 as a Therapeutic Target in Endometrial Cancer ManagementLaura M. S. Seeber0Ronald P. Zweemer1René H. M. Verheijen2Paul J. van Diest3Department of Gynaecological Oncology, University Medical Centre Utrecht, PO Box 85500, 3508 GA Utrecht, The NetherlandsDepartment of Gynaecological Oncology, University Medical Centre Utrecht, PO Box 85500, 3508 GA Utrecht, The NetherlandsDepartment of Gynaecological Oncology, University Medical Centre Utrecht, PO Box 85500, 3508 GA Utrecht, The NetherlandsDepartment of Pathology, University Medical Centre Utrecht, PO Box 85500, 3508 GA Utrecht, The NetherlandsIn the Western world, endometrial cancer (EC) is the most common malignant tumor of the female genital tract. Solid tumors like EC outgrow their vasculature resulting in hypoxia. Tumor hypoxia is important because it renders an aggressive phenotype and leads to radio- and chemo-therapy resistance. Hypoxia-inducible factor-1𝛼 (HIF-1𝛼) plays an essential role in the adaptive cellular response to hypoxia and is associated with poor clinical outcome in EC. Therefore, HIF-1 could be an attractive therapeutic target. Selective HIF-1 inhibitors have not been identified. A number of nonselective inhibitors which target signaling pathways upstream or downstream HIF-1 are known to decrease HIF-1𝛼 protein levels. In clinical trials for the treatment of advanced and/or recurrent EC are the topoisomerase I inhibitor Topotecan, mTOR-inhibitor Rapamycin, and angiogenesis inhibitor Bevacizumab. Preliminary data shows encouraging results for these agents. Further work is needed to identify selective HIF-1 inhibitors and to translate these into clinical trials.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/580971 |
spellingShingle | Laura M. S. Seeber Ronald P. Zweemer René H. M. Verheijen Paul J. van Diest Hypoxia-Inducible Factor-1 as a Therapeutic Target in Endometrial Cancer Management Obstetrics and Gynecology International |
title | Hypoxia-Inducible Factor-1 as a Therapeutic Target in Endometrial Cancer Management |
title_full | Hypoxia-Inducible Factor-1 as a Therapeutic Target in Endometrial Cancer Management |
title_fullStr | Hypoxia-Inducible Factor-1 as a Therapeutic Target in Endometrial Cancer Management |
title_full_unstemmed | Hypoxia-Inducible Factor-1 as a Therapeutic Target in Endometrial Cancer Management |
title_short | Hypoxia-Inducible Factor-1 as a Therapeutic Target in Endometrial Cancer Management |
title_sort | hypoxia inducible factor 1 as a therapeutic target in endometrial cancer management |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/580971 |
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