Investigation of Vibration Energy Harvesting in Multilayer Composite Plates with Anisotropic Piezoelectric Patches

This study investigates the impact of anisotropic and isotropic piezoelectric coefficients on vibrational energy harvesting using a piezoelectric patch integrated into plate-like structures. The research on energy harvesting in such configurations has garnered substantial attention in recent decades...

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Main Authors: Asghar Jamshiddoust, Morteza Karamooz Mahdiabadi, Amin Farrokhabadi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Semnan University 2025-04-01
Series:Mechanics of Advanced Composite Structures
Subjects:
Online Access:https://macs.semnan.ac.ir/article_9069_194cc0031d8cd620df53ab5099c78c18.pdf
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author Asghar Jamshiddoust
Morteza Karamooz Mahdiabadi
Amin Farrokhabadi
author_facet Asghar Jamshiddoust
Morteza Karamooz Mahdiabadi
Amin Farrokhabadi
author_sort Asghar Jamshiddoust
collection DOAJ
description This study investigates the impact of anisotropic and isotropic piezoelectric coefficients on vibrational energy harvesting using a piezoelectric patch integrated into plate-like structures. The research on energy harvesting in such configurations has garnered substantial attention in recent decades, with previous studies typically assuming isotropic piezoelectric coefficients (e_31=e_32). The investigation focuses on two common boundary conditions: cantilevered composite plate (CFFF) and all-four-edges clamped (CCCC), employing a combination of analytical techniques and numerical simulations. The study presents comprehensive steady-state formulations for both the electrical and structural responses under harmonic force excitation. By comparing the voltage-frequency relationship between the analytical and numerical models, the accuracy of the analytical electroelastic model is verified. The findings highlight the potential for enhanced performance and increased output voltage in CFFF structures with an approximate rate between 5% to 8 % by minimizing the impact of the e_32 coefficient, whereas a decrease in output voltage is observed in CCCC structures. The findings emphasize that minimizing the impact of specific piezoelectric coefficients can lead to significant improvements in both performance and output voltage. This contributes to advancements in energy harvesting technology, highlighting the importance of optimizing piezoelectric materials to achieve better efficiency in energy harvesting applications. Additionally, the study shows that reducing the effects of e_32 in anisotropic piezoelectric harvesters can enhance energy harvesting from the vibration of a multilayer composite cantilevered plate. This research contributes valuable insights into optimizing piezoelectric energy harvesting efficiency in plate-like structures, paving the way for advancements in energy harvesting technology.
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series Mechanics of Advanced Composite Structures
spelling doaj-art-30c38f7987744e55a8f2cc86df5f020c2025-01-20T11:30:30ZengSemnan UniversityMechanics of Advanced Composite Structures2423-48262423-70432025-04-0112122323410.22075/macs.2024.33713.16339069Investigation of Vibration Energy Harvesting in Multilayer Composite Plates with Anisotropic Piezoelectric PatchesAsghar Jamshiddoust0Morteza Karamooz Mahdiabadi1Amin Farrokhabadi2Department of Mechanical Engineering, Tarbiat Modares University, P.O. Box 14115-177, Tehran, IranDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Tarbiat Modares University, P.O. Box 14115-177, Tehran, IranDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Tarbiat Modares University, P.O. Box 14115-177, Tehran, IranThis study investigates the impact of anisotropic and isotropic piezoelectric coefficients on vibrational energy harvesting using a piezoelectric patch integrated into plate-like structures. The research on energy harvesting in such configurations has garnered substantial attention in recent decades, with previous studies typically assuming isotropic piezoelectric coefficients (e_31=e_32). The investigation focuses on two common boundary conditions: cantilevered composite plate (CFFF) and all-four-edges clamped (CCCC), employing a combination of analytical techniques and numerical simulations. The study presents comprehensive steady-state formulations for both the electrical and structural responses under harmonic force excitation. By comparing the voltage-frequency relationship between the analytical and numerical models, the accuracy of the analytical electroelastic model is verified. The findings highlight the potential for enhanced performance and increased output voltage in CFFF structures with an approximate rate between 5% to 8 % by minimizing the impact of the e_32 coefficient, whereas a decrease in output voltage is observed in CCCC structures. The findings emphasize that minimizing the impact of specific piezoelectric coefficients can lead to significant improvements in both performance and output voltage. This contributes to advancements in energy harvesting technology, highlighting the importance of optimizing piezoelectric materials to achieve better efficiency in energy harvesting applications. Additionally, the study shows that reducing the effects of e_32 in anisotropic piezoelectric harvesters can enhance energy harvesting from the vibration of a multilayer composite cantilevered plate. This research contributes valuable insights into optimizing piezoelectric energy harvesting efficiency in plate-like structures, paving the way for advancements in energy harvesting technology.https://macs.semnan.ac.ir/article_9069_194cc0031d8cd620df53ab5099c78c18.pdfpiezoelectric patchanisotropic effectoutput voltagevibrationcomposite plate
spellingShingle Asghar Jamshiddoust
Morteza Karamooz Mahdiabadi
Amin Farrokhabadi
Investigation of Vibration Energy Harvesting in Multilayer Composite Plates with Anisotropic Piezoelectric Patches
Mechanics of Advanced Composite Structures
piezoelectric patch
anisotropic effect
output voltage
vibration
composite plate
title Investigation of Vibration Energy Harvesting in Multilayer Composite Plates with Anisotropic Piezoelectric Patches
title_full Investigation of Vibration Energy Harvesting in Multilayer Composite Plates with Anisotropic Piezoelectric Patches
title_fullStr Investigation of Vibration Energy Harvesting in Multilayer Composite Plates with Anisotropic Piezoelectric Patches
title_full_unstemmed Investigation of Vibration Energy Harvesting in Multilayer Composite Plates with Anisotropic Piezoelectric Patches
title_short Investigation of Vibration Energy Harvesting in Multilayer Composite Plates with Anisotropic Piezoelectric Patches
title_sort investigation of vibration energy harvesting in multilayer composite plates with anisotropic piezoelectric patches
topic piezoelectric patch
anisotropic effect
output voltage
vibration
composite plate
url https://macs.semnan.ac.ir/article_9069_194cc0031d8cd620df53ab5099c78c18.pdf
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