Language, identity, and resistance to English hegemony: unpacking language ideologies in Twitter discourses on Twi usage among the ‘Kumasiano Guys’ in Ghana

Despite the significant role of Twi as a means of communication and a tool for expressing the unique cultural identity of the Ashantis and other Akans, some Ghanaians misconstrue the preferential usage of Twi among the Kumasi people as indicative of limited English proficiency. This misconception of...

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Main Authors: Ernest Nyamekye, God’sgift Ogban Uwen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2024-12-01
Series:Cogent Arts & Humanities
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311983.2024.2345465
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author Ernest Nyamekye
God’sgift Ogban Uwen
author_facet Ernest Nyamekye
God’sgift Ogban Uwen
author_sort Ernest Nyamekye
collection DOAJ
description Despite the significant role of Twi as a means of communication and a tool for expressing the unique cultural identity of the Ashantis and other Akans, some Ghanaians misconstrue the preferential usage of Twi among the Kumasi people as indicative of limited English proficiency. This misconception often finds expression on platforms like Twitter, where Kumasi people are frequently subjected to ridicule for grammatical errors in English or for predominantly using Twi. This study, thus, explored the underlying ideologies shaping these Twitter discourses. A total of 56 tweets were analyzed using social media critical discourse analysis (SM-CDA). The study revealed a prevalent belief that Kumasi people’s reluctance to use English and their limited proficiency are indicative of low literacy and primitiveness. The counter-responses from the supposed Kumasi people, however, demonstrate a steadfast native language loyalty and a strong sense of Ashanti identity. Their responses further highlight the need for some Ghanaians to emancipate themselves from mental slavery, evident in their linguistic behaviors and attitudes. We, thus, conclude that the enduring affection for Twi and resistance to English usage among the Kumasi people and many Akans inadvertently contribute to the promotion of Akan/Twi expansionism over other indigenous languages.
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spelling doaj-art-30b9a8b4858143898dcbc2b40e3334b62025-08-20T02:37:49ZengTaylor & Francis GroupCogent Arts & Humanities2331-19832024-12-0111110.1080/23311983.2024.2345465Language, identity, and resistance to English hegemony: unpacking language ideologies in Twitter discourses on Twi usage among the ‘Kumasiano Guys’ in GhanaErnest Nyamekye0God’sgift Ogban Uwen1Department of Arts Education, University of Cape Coast, Cape Coast, GhanaDepartment of English and Literary Studies, University of Calabar, Calabar, NigeriaDespite the significant role of Twi as a means of communication and a tool for expressing the unique cultural identity of the Ashantis and other Akans, some Ghanaians misconstrue the preferential usage of Twi among the Kumasi people as indicative of limited English proficiency. This misconception often finds expression on platforms like Twitter, where Kumasi people are frequently subjected to ridicule for grammatical errors in English or for predominantly using Twi. This study, thus, explored the underlying ideologies shaping these Twitter discourses. A total of 56 tweets were analyzed using social media critical discourse analysis (SM-CDA). The study revealed a prevalent belief that Kumasi people’s reluctance to use English and their limited proficiency are indicative of low literacy and primitiveness. The counter-responses from the supposed Kumasi people, however, demonstrate a steadfast native language loyalty and a strong sense of Ashanti identity. Their responses further highlight the need for some Ghanaians to emancipate themselves from mental slavery, evident in their linguistic behaviors and attitudes. We, thus, conclude that the enduring affection for Twi and resistance to English usage among the Kumasi people and many Akans inadvertently contribute to the promotion of Akan/Twi expansionism over other indigenous languages.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311983.2024.2345465English hegemonyTwiTwitterlanguage ideologylanguage maintenanceKumasi
spellingShingle Ernest Nyamekye
God’sgift Ogban Uwen
Language, identity, and resistance to English hegemony: unpacking language ideologies in Twitter discourses on Twi usage among the ‘Kumasiano Guys’ in Ghana
Cogent Arts & Humanities
English hegemony
Twi
Twitter
language ideology
language maintenance
Kumasi
title Language, identity, and resistance to English hegemony: unpacking language ideologies in Twitter discourses on Twi usage among the ‘Kumasiano Guys’ in Ghana
title_full Language, identity, and resistance to English hegemony: unpacking language ideologies in Twitter discourses on Twi usage among the ‘Kumasiano Guys’ in Ghana
title_fullStr Language, identity, and resistance to English hegemony: unpacking language ideologies in Twitter discourses on Twi usage among the ‘Kumasiano Guys’ in Ghana
title_full_unstemmed Language, identity, and resistance to English hegemony: unpacking language ideologies in Twitter discourses on Twi usage among the ‘Kumasiano Guys’ in Ghana
title_short Language, identity, and resistance to English hegemony: unpacking language ideologies in Twitter discourses on Twi usage among the ‘Kumasiano Guys’ in Ghana
title_sort language identity and resistance to english hegemony unpacking language ideologies in twitter discourses on twi usage among the kumasiano guys in ghana
topic English hegemony
Twi
Twitter
language ideology
language maintenance
Kumasi
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311983.2024.2345465
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