GGE Biplot Analysis for Stability and Adaptability of Maize Hybrids in Western Region of Indonesia
Hybrids that are stable or adaptable in a specific location for the western region of Indonesia are required to increase production of maize in Indonesia. The objectives of the study were (i) to select maize hybrids which are stable or adaptable in the western region of Indonesia and (ii) to determi...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Wiley
2021-01-01
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| Series: | International Journal of Agronomy |
| Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/2166022 |
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| author | Dedi Ruswandi Muhammad Syafii Haris Maulana Mira Ariyanti Nyimas Poppy Indriani Yuyun Yuwariah |
| author_facet | Dedi Ruswandi Muhammad Syafii Haris Maulana Mira Ariyanti Nyimas Poppy Indriani Yuyun Yuwariah |
| author_sort | Dedi Ruswandi |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Hybrids that are stable or adaptable in a specific location for the western region of Indonesia are required to increase production of maize in Indonesia. The objectives of the study were (i) to select maize hybrids which are stable or adaptable in the western region of Indonesia and (ii) to determine the discriminant location for evaluating superior hybrids in the western region. Therefore, twelve maize hybrids were planted in different locations and seasons in the western region. Hybrids were selected based on GGE biplot analysis. The results showed that G9 and G10 were stable maize hybrids. G6 was the selected hybrid for the first megaenvironment; whereas, G3 was selected as the hybrid for the second megaenvironment. The L8 and L17 were the discriminant environment for evaluating hybrids in the western region of Indonesia. The high-yielding hybrids selected in this study should be broadly evaluated on-farm in order to disseminate for small holder farmers in Sumatera and Java islands. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-309a54fdf48f44349fdc516a7fbb1a57 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 1687-8159 1687-8167 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2021-01-01 |
| publisher | Wiley |
| record_format | Article |
| series | International Journal of Agronomy |
| spelling | doaj-art-309a54fdf48f44349fdc516a7fbb1a572025-02-03T01:25:19ZengWileyInternational Journal of Agronomy1687-81591687-81672021-01-01202110.1155/2021/21660222166022GGE Biplot Analysis for Stability and Adaptability of Maize Hybrids in Western Region of IndonesiaDedi Ruswandi0Muhammad Syafii1Haris Maulana2Mira Ariyanti3Nyimas Poppy Indriani4Yuyun Yuwariah5Faculty of Agriculture, University of Padjadjaran, Jl. Raya Bandung-Sumedang, Jatinangor, IndonesiaFaculty of Agriculture, University of Singaperbangsa Karawang, Kabupaten Sumedang, Jawa Barat, IndonesiaFaculty of Agriculture, University of Padjadjaran, Jl. Raya Bandung-Sumedang, Jatinangor, IndonesiaFaculty of Agriculture, University of Padjadjaran, Jl. Raya Bandung-Sumedang, Jatinangor, IndonesiaFaculty of Animal Husbandry, University of Padjadjaran, Kabupaten Sumedang, Jawa Barat, IndonesiaFaculty of Agriculture, University of Padjadjaran, Jl. Raya Bandung-Sumedang, Jatinangor, IndonesiaHybrids that are stable or adaptable in a specific location for the western region of Indonesia are required to increase production of maize in Indonesia. The objectives of the study were (i) to select maize hybrids which are stable or adaptable in the western region of Indonesia and (ii) to determine the discriminant location for evaluating superior hybrids in the western region. Therefore, twelve maize hybrids were planted in different locations and seasons in the western region. Hybrids were selected based on GGE biplot analysis. The results showed that G9 and G10 were stable maize hybrids. G6 was the selected hybrid for the first megaenvironment; whereas, G3 was selected as the hybrid for the second megaenvironment. The L8 and L17 were the discriminant environment for evaluating hybrids in the western region of Indonesia. The high-yielding hybrids selected in this study should be broadly evaluated on-farm in order to disseminate for small holder farmers in Sumatera and Java islands.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/2166022 |
| spellingShingle | Dedi Ruswandi Muhammad Syafii Haris Maulana Mira Ariyanti Nyimas Poppy Indriani Yuyun Yuwariah GGE Biplot Analysis for Stability and Adaptability of Maize Hybrids in Western Region of Indonesia International Journal of Agronomy |
| title | GGE Biplot Analysis for Stability and Adaptability of Maize Hybrids in Western Region of Indonesia |
| title_full | GGE Biplot Analysis for Stability and Adaptability of Maize Hybrids in Western Region of Indonesia |
| title_fullStr | GGE Biplot Analysis for Stability and Adaptability of Maize Hybrids in Western Region of Indonesia |
| title_full_unstemmed | GGE Biplot Analysis for Stability and Adaptability of Maize Hybrids in Western Region of Indonesia |
| title_short | GGE Biplot Analysis for Stability and Adaptability of Maize Hybrids in Western Region of Indonesia |
| title_sort | gge biplot analysis for stability and adaptability of maize hybrids in western region of indonesia |
| url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/2166022 |
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