In-situ measurement of residential buildings with hempcrete walls: a case study

Given that over 95% of buildings are residential, there is an urgent need for carbon-storing materials and easy-to-construct methods to achieve energy-efficient and low-carbon homes, which can significantly impact CO2 reduction. Industrial hemp, used to produce hempcrete, is a promising construction...

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Main Authors: Ali M. Memari, Nadia Mirzai, Mahsa Hashemi, Xinrui Lu, Corey Gracie-Griffin, Hojae Yi, Sarah Klinetob Lowe
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Sustainability
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frsus.2024.1508940/full
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author Ali M. Memari
Nadia Mirzai
Mahsa Hashemi
Xinrui Lu
Corey Gracie-Griffin
Hojae Yi
Sarah Klinetob Lowe
author_facet Ali M. Memari
Nadia Mirzai
Mahsa Hashemi
Xinrui Lu
Corey Gracie-Griffin
Hojae Yi
Sarah Klinetob Lowe
author_sort Ali M. Memari
collection DOAJ
description Given that over 95% of buildings are residential, there is an urgent need for carbon-storing materials and easy-to-construct methods to achieve energy-efficient and low-carbon homes, which can significantly impact CO2 reduction. Industrial hemp, used to produce hempcrete, is a promising construction material. Hempcrete, composed of hemp hurd and fibers mixed with lime and water, is currently used for thermal insulation and lightweight building blocks, intended for use in constructing non-load-bearing walls. With growing interest in hempcrete for home construction and a lack of comprehensive data on its performance, a case study assessed the thermal resistance of walls in a home retrofitted with hempcrete insulation in wood-framed walls. This paper focuses on practical in-situ instrumentation and determination of the thermal resistance of hempcrete walls in a retrofitted house. It also provides some basic background information on hemp and hempcrete. It discusses the practical application of the Heat Flow Meter Method for in-situ measurement of the thermal properties of hempcrete walls. The paper concludes with the developed thermal resistance of retrofitted hempcrete walls based on in-situ testing.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2673-4524
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publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Sustainability
spelling doaj-art-3087b7fbdaf2489f8fb5dee0b405a74a2025-01-29T06:45:34ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Sustainability2673-45242025-01-01510.3389/frsus.2024.15089401508940In-situ measurement of residential buildings with hempcrete walls: a case studyAli M. MemariNadia MirzaiMahsa HashemiXinrui LuCorey Gracie-GriffinHojae YiSarah Klinetob LoweGiven that over 95% of buildings are residential, there is an urgent need for carbon-storing materials and easy-to-construct methods to achieve energy-efficient and low-carbon homes, which can significantly impact CO2 reduction. Industrial hemp, used to produce hempcrete, is a promising construction material. Hempcrete, composed of hemp hurd and fibers mixed with lime and water, is currently used for thermal insulation and lightweight building blocks, intended for use in constructing non-load-bearing walls. With growing interest in hempcrete for home construction and a lack of comprehensive data on its performance, a case study assessed the thermal resistance of walls in a home retrofitted with hempcrete insulation in wood-framed walls. This paper focuses on practical in-situ instrumentation and determination of the thermal resistance of hempcrete walls in a retrofitted house. It also provides some basic background information on hemp and hempcrete. It discusses the practical application of the Heat Flow Meter Method for in-situ measurement of the thermal properties of hempcrete walls. The paper concludes with the developed thermal resistance of retrofitted hempcrete walls based on in-situ testing.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frsus.2024.1508940/fullhempcretehouse constructionthermal resistanceheat flow meter methodenergy efficiency
spellingShingle Ali M. Memari
Nadia Mirzai
Mahsa Hashemi
Xinrui Lu
Corey Gracie-Griffin
Hojae Yi
Sarah Klinetob Lowe
In-situ measurement of residential buildings with hempcrete walls: a case study
Frontiers in Sustainability
hempcrete
house construction
thermal resistance
heat flow meter method
energy efficiency
title In-situ measurement of residential buildings with hempcrete walls: a case study
title_full In-situ measurement of residential buildings with hempcrete walls: a case study
title_fullStr In-situ measurement of residential buildings with hempcrete walls: a case study
title_full_unstemmed In-situ measurement of residential buildings with hempcrete walls: a case study
title_short In-situ measurement of residential buildings with hempcrete walls: a case study
title_sort in situ measurement of residential buildings with hempcrete walls a case study
topic hempcrete
house construction
thermal resistance
heat flow meter method
energy efficiency
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frsus.2024.1508940/full
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