Investigation of Spectroscopic Parameters and Trap Parameters of Eu<sup>3+</sup>-Activated Y<sub>2</sub>SiO<sub>5</sub> Phosphors for Display and Dosimetry Applications

Using the solid-state reaction technique, varied Y<sub>2</sub>SiO<sub>5</sub> phosphors activated by europium (Eu<sup>3+</sup>) ions at varied concentrations were made at calcination temperatures of 1000 °C and 1250 °C during sintering in an air environment. The X...

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Main Authors: Neeraj Verma, Marta Michalska-Domańska, Vikas Dubey, Tirath Ram, Jagjeet Kaur, Neha Dubey, Shireen Aman, Ovica Manners, Janita Saji
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-12-01
Series:Molecules
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/30/1/108
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author Neeraj Verma
Marta Michalska-Domańska
Vikas Dubey
Tirath Ram
Jagjeet Kaur
Neha Dubey
Shireen Aman
Ovica Manners
Janita Saji
author_facet Neeraj Verma
Marta Michalska-Domańska
Vikas Dubey
Tirath Ram
Jagjeet Kaur
Neha Dubey
Shireen Aman
Ovica Manners
Janita Saji
author_sort Neeraj Verma
collection DOAJ
description Using the solid-state reaction technique, varied Y<sub>2</sub>SiO<sub>5</sub> phosphors activated by europium (Eu<sup>3+</sup>) ions at varied concentrations were made at calcination temperatures of 1000 °C and 1250 °C during sintering in an air environment. The XRD technique identified the monoclinic structure, and the FTIR technique was used to analyze the generated phosphors. Photoluminescence emission and excitation patterns were measured using varying concentrations of Eu<sup>3+</sup> ions. The optimal strength was observed at a 2.0 mol% concentration. Emission peaks were detected at 582 nm and 589 nm for the <sup>5</sup>D<sub>0</sub>→<sup>7</sup>F<sub>1</sub> transition and at 601 nm, 613 nm, and 632 nm for the <sup>5</sup>D<sub>0</sub>→<sup>7</sup>F<sub>2</sub> transition under 263 nm excitation. Because Eu<sup>3+</sup> is naturally bright, these emission peaks show how ions change from one excited state to another. This makes them useful for making phosphors that emit red light for use in optoelectronics and flexible displays. Based on the computed (1931 CIE) chromaticity coordinates for the photoluminescence emission spectra, it was determined that the produced phosphor may be used in light-emitting diodes. The TL glow curve was examined for various doping ion concentrations and durations of UV exposure levels, revealing a broad peak at 183 °C. Using computerized glow curve deconvolution (CGCD), we calculated the kinetic parameters.
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spelling doaj-art-3079358b54564bf88152a8f3276972de2025-08-20T02:27:39ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492024-12-0130110810.3390/molecules30010108Investigation of Spectroscopic Parameters and Trap Parameters of Eu<sup>3+</sup>-Activated Y<sub>2</sub>SiO<sub>5</sub> Phosphors for Display and Dosimetry ApplicationsNeeraj Verma0Marta Michalska-Domańska1Vikas Dubey2Tirath Ram3Jagjeet Kaur4Neha Dubey5Shireen Aman6Ovica Manners7Janita Saji8Department of Physics, Government G.S.G.PG. College, Balod 491226, Chhattisgarh, IndiaInstitute of Optoelectronics, Military University of Technology, 00-908 Warsaw, PolandDepartment of Physics, North-Eastern Hill University (NEHU), Shillong 793022, Meghalaya, IndiaDepartment of Physics, Government Vishwanath Yadav Tamaskar Post Graduate Autonomous College, Durg 491001, Chhattisgarh, IndiaDepartment of Physics, Government Vishwanath Yadav Tamaskar Post Graduate Autonomous College, Durg 491001, Chhattisgarh, IndiaDepartment of Physics, Government Vishwanath Yadav Tamaskar Post Graduate Autonomous College, Durg 491001, Chhattisgarh, IndiaDepartment of Physics, North-Eastern Hill University (NEHU), Shillong 793022, Meghalaya, IndiaDepartment of Physics, North-Eastern Hill University (NEHU), Shillong 793022, Meghalaya, IndiaDepartment of Science and Humanities, School of Engineering and Technology, CHRIST University, Bangalore 560029, Karnataka, IndiaUsing the solid-state reaction technique, varied Y<sub>2</sub>SiO<sub>5</sub> phosphors activated by europium (Eu<sup>3+</sup>) ions at varied concentrations were made at calcination temperatures of 1000 °C and 1250 °C during sintering in an air environment. The XRD technique identified the monoclinic structure, and the FTIR technique was used to analyze the generated phosphors. Photoluminescence emission and excitation patterns were measured using varying concentrations of Eu<sup>3+</sup> ions. The optimal strength was observed at a 2.0 mol% concentration. Emission peaks were detected at 582 nm and 589 nm for the <sup>5</sup>D<sub>0</sub>→<sup>7</sup>F<sub>1</sub> transition and at 601 nm, 613 nm, and 632 nm for the <sup>5</sup>D<sub>0</sub>→<sup>7</sup>F<sub>2</sub> transition under 263 nm excitation. Because Eu<sup>3+</sup> is naturally bright, these emission peaks show how ions change from one excited state to another. This makes them useful for making phosphors that emit red light for use in optoelectronics and flexible displays. Based on the computed (1931 CIE) chromaticity coordinates for the photoluminescence emission spectra, it was determined that the produced phosphor may be used in light-emitting diodes. The TL glow curve was examined for various doping ion concentrations and durations of UV exposure levels, revealing a broad peak at 183 °C. Using computerized glow curve deconvolution (CGCD), we calculated the kinetic parameters.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/30/1/108phosphorsspectroscopic parameterstrap parametersCGCDCIE
spellingShingle Neeraj Verma
Marta Michalska-Domańska
Vikas Dubey
Tirath Ram
Jagjeet Kaur
Neha Dubey
Shireen Aman
Ovica Manners
Janita Saji
Investigation of Spectroscopic Parameters and Trap Parameters of Eu<sup>3+</sup>-Activated Y<sub>2</sub>SiO<sub>5</sub> Phosphors for Display and Dosimetry Applications
Molecules
phosphors
spectroscopic parameters
trap parameters
CGCD
CIE
title Investigation of Spectroscopic Parameters and Trap Parameters of Eu<sup>3+</sup>-Activated Y<sub>2</sub>SiO<sub>5</sub> Phosphors for Display and Dosimetry Applications
title_full Investigation of Spectroscopic Parameters and Trap Parameters of Eu<sup>3+</sup>-Activated Y<sub>2</sub>SiO<sub>5</sub> Phosphors for Display and Dosimetry Applications
title_fullStr Investigation of Spectroscopic Parameters and Trap Parameters of Eu<sup>3+</sup>-Activated Y<sub>2</sub>SiO<sub>5</sub> Phosphors for Display and Dosimetry Applications
title_full_unstemmed Investigation of Spectroscopic Parameters and Trap Parameters of Eu<sup>3+</sup>-Activated Y<sub>2</sub>SiO<sub>5</sub> Phosphors for Display and Dosimetry Applications
title_short Investigation of Spectroscopic Parameters and Trap Parameters of Eu<sup>3+</sup>-Activated Y<sub>2</sub>SiO<sub>5</sub> Phosphors for Display and Dosimetry Applications
title_sort investigation of spectroscopic parameters and trap parameters of eu sup 3 sup activated y sub 2 sub sio sub 5 sub phosphors for display and dosimetry applications
topic phosphors
spectroscopic parameters
trap parameters
CGCD
CIE
url https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/30/1/108
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