Brassinolides signaling pathway: tandem response to plant hormones and regulation under various abiotic stresses

Abstract Plant hormones play pivotal roles in stress responses by modulating growth, development, stomatal movement, and the expression of stress-related genes, thereby aiding plants in adapting to and managing various environmental challenges. Each hormone exhibits distinct functions and regulatory...

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Main Authors: Yanlong Gao, Xiaolan Ma, Zhongxing Zhang, Xiaoya Wang, Yanxiu Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer 2024-10-01
Series:Horticulture Advances
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/s44281-024-00050-7
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author Yanlong Gao
Xiaolan Ma
Zhongxing Zhang
Xiaoya Wang
Yanxiu Wang
author_facet Yanlong Gao
Xiaolan Ma
Zhongxing Zhang
Xiaoya Wang
Yanxiu Wang
author_sort Yanlong Gao
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Plant hormones play pivotal roles in stress responses by modulating growth, development, stomatal movement, and the expression of stress-related genes, thereby aiding plants in adapting to and managing various environmental challenges. Each hormone exhibits distinct functions and regulatory mechanisms in stress response, with potential complex interactions among them. Brassinosteroids (BRs) represent a novel hormone that influences the expression of its target genes through a series of phosphorylated cascade reactions involving various transcription factors. This signaling pathway regulates diverse growth and development processes in plants. Additionally, BRs interact with other hormones to modulate physiological development. This review examines BRs biosynthesis and metabolism, elucidates the interactions between BRs and abscisic acid (ABA), jasmonic acid (JA), and gibberellins (GA), and explores their roles in regulating responses to drought, salt, cold, and heat. The review underscores the importance of BRs and other hormonal crosstalk in managing nutrient stress, which is vital for understanding plant growth regulation, enhancing crop stress resistance, advancing biotechnology applications, and furthering plant science research. Future research directions and the potential of BRs production and application to improve plant stress resilience are also discussed in the context of current findings.
format Article
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issn 2948-1104
language English
publishDate 2024-10-01
publisher Springer
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series Horticulture Advances
spelling doaj-art-3075c3f0e3df4bd4b43548149a4ef5572025-08-20T02:11:29ZengSpringerHorticulture Advances2948-11042024-10-012111510.1007/s44281-024-00050-7Brassinolides signaling pathway: tandem response to plant hormones and regulation under various abiotic stressesYanlong Gao0Xiaolan Ma1Zhongxing Zhang2Xiaoya Wang3Yanxiu Wang4College of Horticulture, Gansu Agricultural UniversityCollege of Horticulture, Gansu Agricultural UniversityCollege of Horticulture, Gansu Agricultural UniversityCollege of Horticulture, Gansu Agricultural UniversityCollege of Horticulture, Gansu Agricultural UniversityAbstract Plant hormones play pivotal roles in stress responses by modulating growth, development, stomatal movement, and the expression of stress-related genes, thereby aiding plants in adapting to and managing various environmental challenges. Each hormone exhibits distinct functions and regulatory mechanisms in stress response, with potential complex interactions among them. Brassinosteroids (BRs) represent a novel hormone that influences the expression of its target genes through a series of phosphorylated cascade reactions involving various transcription factors. This signaling pathway regulates diverse growth and development processes in plants. Additionally, BRs interact with other hormones to modulate physiological development. This review examines BRs biosynthesis and metabolism, elucidates the interactions between BRs and abscisic acid (ABA), jasmonic acid (JA), and gibberellins (GA), and explores their roles in regulating responses to drought, salt, cold, and heat. The review underscores the importance of BRs and other hormonal crosstalk in managing nutrient stress, which is vital for understanding plant growth regulation, enhancing crop stress resistance, advancing biotechnology applications, and furthering plant science research. Future research directions and the potential of BRs production and application to improve plant stress resilience are also discussed in the context of current findings.https://doi.org/10.1007/s44281-024-00050-7BrassinosteroidsPhytohormoneAbiotic stressSignaling pathwayNutrition
spellingShingle Yanlong Gao
Xiaolan Ma
Zhongxing Zhang
Xiaoya Wang
Yanxiu Wang
Brassinolides signaling pathway: tandem response to plant hormones and regulation under various abiotic stresses
Horticulture Advances
Brassinosteroids
Phytohormone
Abiotic stress
Signaling pathway
Nutrition
title Brassinolides signaling pathway: tandem response to plant hormones and regulation under various abiotic stresses
title_full Brassinolides signaling pathway: tandem response to plant hormones and regulation under various abiotic stresses
title_fullStr Brassinolides signaling pathway: tandem response to plant hormones and regulation under various abiotic stresses
title_full_unstemmed Brassinolides signaling pathway: tandem response to plant hormones and regulation under various abiotic stresses
title_short Brassinolides signaling pathway: tandem response to plant hormones and regulation under various abiotic stresses
title_sort brassinolides signaling pathway tandem response to plant hormones and regulation under various abiotic stresses
topic Brassinosteroids
Phytohormone
Abiotic stress
Signaling pathway
Nutrition
url https://doi.org/10.1007/s44281-024-00050-7
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AT xiaolanma brassinolidessignalingpathwaytandemresponsetoplanthormonesandregulationundervariousabioticstresses
AT zhongxingzhang brassinolidessignalingpathwaytandemresponsetoplanthormonesandregulationundervariousabioticstresses
AT xiaoyawang brassinolidessignalingpathwaytandemresponsetoplanthormonesandregulationundervariousabioticstresses
AT yanxiuwang brassinolidessignalingpathwaytandemresponsetoplanthormonesandregulationundervariousabioticstresses