Antioxidant Activity of Combination Simplicia and Extract of Avocado Peel (Persea americana Mill.) and Lime Peel (Citrus aurantifolia)

The avocado peel (Persea americana Mill.) and lime peel (Citrus aurantifolia) are biodegradable waste materials that contain antioxidant activities. This study aims to determine the antioxidant activities of avocado peel and lime peel extracts on their single and combined form. Samples were extract...

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Main Authors: Elsa Dwi Rahayuningrum, Nur Masyithah Zamruddin, Fajar Prasetya
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Mulawarman University 2024-12-01
Series:Journal of Tropical Pharmacy and Chemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jtpc.jurnalfamul.com/index.php/jtpc/article/view/440
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author Elsa Dwi Rahayuningrum
Nur Masyithah Zamruddin
Fajar Prasetya
author_facet Elsa Dwi Rahayuningrum
Nur Masyithah Zamruddin
Fajar Prasetya
author_sort Elsa Dwi Rahayuningrum
collection DOAJ
description The avocado peel (Persea americana Mill.) and lime peel (Citrus aurantifolia) are biodegradable waste materials that contain antioxidant activities. This study aims to determine the antioxidant activities of avocado peel and lime peel extracts on their single and combined form. Samples were extracted with the maceration method using 96% ethanol solvent, then an antioxidant activity test towards DPPH (2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl) radical inhibition measured using the UV-Vis spectrophotometer. This research showed that the antioxidant activities obtained with the value of IC50 (inhibition concentration) are at 24.82 ppm from the avocado peel extract, 131.12 ppm from lime peel extract, and also from the simplicia combination with the ratio of 1:1; 1:2; and 2:1 are respectively at 45.01 ppm, 87.41 ppm; and 38.49 ppm, meanwhile on the combined extracts with the ratio of 1:1; 1:2; and 2:1 are respectively at 31.16 ppm; 39.28 ppm; and 11.69 ppm and followed by ascorbic acid at 4.35 ppm.
format Article
id doaj-art-304f0e479d5141489495a6868707f52a
institution Kabale University
issn 2087-7099
2407-6090
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Mulawarman University
record_format Article
series Journal of Tropical Pharmacy and Chemistry
spelling doaj-art-304f0e479d5141489495a6868707f52a2025-01-27T16:19:26ZengMulawarman UniversityJournal of Tropical Pharmacy and Chemistry2087-70992407-60902024-12-018210.25026/jtpc.v8i2.440Antioxidant Activity of Combination Simplicia and Extract of Avocado Peel (Persea americana Mill.) and Lime Peel (Citrus aurantifolia)Elsa Dwi Rahayuningrum0Nur Masyithah Zamruddin1Fajar Prasetya2Faculty of Pharmacy, Mulawarman University, Samarinda, IndonesiaFaculty of Pharmacy, Mulawarman University, Samarinda, IndonesiaFaculty of Pharmacy, Mulawarman University, Samarinda, Indonesia The avocado peel (Persea americana Mill.) and lime peel (Citrus aurantifolia) are biodegradable waste materials that contain antioxidant activities. This study aims to determine the antioxidant activities of avocado peel and lime peel extracts on their single and combined form. Samples were extracted with the maceration method using 96% ethanol solvent, then an antioxidant activity test towards DPPH (2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl) radical inhibition measured using the UV-Vis spectrophotometer. This research showed that the antioxidant activities obtained with the value of IC50 (inhibition concentration) are at 24.82 ppm from the avocado peel extract, 131.12 ppm from lime peel extract, and also from the simplicia combination with the ratio of 1:1; 1:2; and 2:1 are respectively at 45.01 ppm, 87.41 ppm; and 38.49 ppm, meanwhile on the combined extracts with the ratio of 1:1; 1:2; and 2:1 are respectively at 31.16 ppm; 39.28 ppm; and 11.69 ppm and followed by ascorbic acid at 4.35 ppm. https://jtpc.jurnalfamul.com/index.php/jtpc/article/view/440Antioxidant, Avocado peel, Lime peel, IC50, DPPH
spellingShingle Elsa Dwi Rahayuningrum
Nur Masyithah Zamruddin
Fajar Prasetya
Antioxidant Activity of Combination Simplicia and Extract of Avocado Peel (Persea americana Mill.) and Lime Peel (Citrus aurantifolia)
Journal of Tropical Pharmacy and Chemistry
Antioxidant, Avocado peel, Lime peel, IC50, DPPH
title Antioxidant Activity of Combination Simplicia and Extract of Avocado Peel (Persea americana Mill.) and Lime Peel (Citrus aurantifolia)
title_full Antioxidant Activity of Combination Simplicia and Extract of Avocado Peel (Persea americana Mill.) and Lime Peel (Citrus aurantifolia)
title_fullStr Antioxidant Activity of Combination Simplicia and Extract of Avocado Peel (Persea americana Mill.) and Lime Peel (Citrus aurantifolia)
title_full_unstemmed Antioxidant Activity of Combination Simplicia and Extract of Avocado Peel (Persea americana Mill.) and Lime Peel (Citrus aurantifolia)
title_short Antioxidant Activity of Combination Simplicia and Extract of Avocado Peel (Persea americana Mill.) and Lime Peel (Citrus aurantifolia)
title_sort antioxidant activity of combination simplicia and extract of avocado peel persea americana mill and lime peel citrus aurantifolia
topic Antioxidant, Avocado peel, Lime peel, IC50, DPPH
url https://jtpc.jurnalfamul.com/index.php/jtpc/article/view/440
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AT nurmasyithahzamruddin antioxidantactivityofcombinationsimpliciaandextractofavocadopeelperseaamericanamillandlimepeelcitrusaurantifolia
AT fajarprasetya antioxidantactivityofcombinationsimpliciaandextractofavocadopeelperseaamericanamillandlimepeelcitrusaurantifolia