Study on the best time of refracturing for Hancheng coal seam

The old wells in Hancheng Block face the problem of production decline after long-term exploitation, and need to be re-fractured to form new fractures to communicate with CBM rich areas, so as to achieve stable CBM production. Due to the small difference of initial stress in coal seam, the magnitude...

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Main Authors: Wei WANG, Haifeng ZHAO, Liang JI, Chaowei WANG, Zhengzhao ZHANG, Xuejie XING
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of Safety in Coal Mines 2025-01-01
Series:Meikuang Anquan
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Online Access:https://www.mkaqzz.com/cn/article/doi/10.13347/j.cnki.mkaq.20230911
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author Wei WANG
Haifeng ZHAO
Liang JI
Chaowei WANG
Zhengzhao ZHANG
Xuejie XING
author_facet Wei WANG
Haifeng ZHAO
Liang JI
Chaowei WANG
Zhengzhao ZHANG
Xuejie XING
author_sort Wei WANG
collection DOAJ
description The old wells in Hancheng Block face the problem of production decline after long-term exploitation, and need to be re-fractured to form new fractures to communicate with CBM rich areas, so as to achieve stable CBM production. Due to the small difference of initial stress in coal seam, the magnitude and direction of in-situ stress change significantly after fracturing and long-term drainage, which directly affects the choice of re-fracturing time. Therefore, we firstly obtain the initial ground stress of well Y3 in the research block combined with logging data, then simulate the change of coal seam ground stress during fracturing by using finite element model, then study the change of pore pressure during drainage and production, and determine the horizontal principal stress and induced stress according to the steering mechanism of refracturing, so as to obtain the best time for refracturing. Field tests were carried out on well Y3. It is found that the stress produced by the first fracturing in coal seam has little influence and does not cause stress reversal. After about 1 500 days of drainage, the difference of non-uniformity of pore pressure is about 0.6 MPa, which is equal to the difference of initial in-situ stress in the coal seam section, that is, the stress direction reverses. Secondary fracturing at this time is conducive to generate new fractures that can extend 70 m near the hole and communicate the CBM rich area at the bottom of the hole; according to the method proposed in this paper, the daily gas production of well Y3 increased from 114 m3 to 1 626 m3 after the same zone re-fracturing, and the effect is remarkable.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1003-496X
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publisher Editorial Office of Safety in Coal Mines
record_format Article
series Meikuang Anquan
spelling doaj-art-3047caa303184a56b98996fa7fff99d82025-01-15T04:32:08ZzhoEditorial Office of Safety in Coal MinesMeikuang Anquan1003-496X2025-01-01561263310.13347/j.cnki.mkaq.20230911gMKAQ20230911Study on the best time of refracturing for Hancheng coal seamWei WANG0Haifeng ZHAO1Liang JI2Chaowei WANG3Zhengzhao ZHANG4Xuejie XING5Hancheng Gas Production Management Area, Petrochina Coalbed Methane Company, Hancheng 715400, ChinaChina University of Petroleum, Beijing 102299, ChinaHancheng Gas Production Management Area, Petrochina Coalbed Methane Company, Hancheng 715400, ChinaChina University of Petroleum, Beijing 102299, ChinaHancheng Gas Production Management Area, Petrochina Coalbed Methane Company, Hancheng 715400, ChinaHancheng Gas Production Management Area, Petrochina Coalbed Methane Company, Hancheng 715400, ChinaThe old wells in Hancheng Block face the problem of production decline after long-term exploitation, and need to be re-fractured to form new fractures to communicate with CBM rich areas, so as to achieve stable CBM production. Due to the small difference of initial stress in coal seam, the magnitude and direction of in-situ stress change significantly after fracturing and long-term drainage, which directly affects the choice of re-fracturing time. Therefore, we firstly obtain the initial ground stress of well Y3 in the research block combined with logging data, then simulate the change of coal seam ground stress during fracturing by using finite element model, then study the change of pore pressure during drainage and production, and determine the horizontal principal stress and induced stress according to the steering mechanism of refracturing, so as to obtain the best time for refracturing. Field tests were carried out on well Y3. It is found that the stress produced by the first fracturing in coal seam has little influence and does not cause stress reversal. After about 1 500 days of drainage, the difference of non-uniformity of pore pressure is about 0.6 MPa, which is equal to the difference of initial in-situ stress in the coal seam section, that is, the stress direction reverses. Secondary fracturing at this time is conducive to generate new fractures that can extend 70 m near the hole and communicate the CBM rich area at the bottom of the hole; according to the method proposed in this paper, the daily gas production of well Y3 increased from 114 m3 to 1 626 m3 after the same zone re-fracturing, and the effect is remarkable.https://www.mkaqzz.com/cn/article/doi/10.13347/j.cnki.mkaq.20230911coalbed methaneground stress fieldrefracturingfracture diversionfracturing timingincreased production
spellingShingle Wei WANG
Haifeng ZHAO
Liang JI
Chaowei WANG
Zhengzhao ZHANG
Xuejie XING
Study on the best time of refracturing for Hancheng coal seam
Meikuang Anquan
coalbed methane
ground stress field
refracturing
fracture diversion
fracturing timing
increased production
title Study on the best time of refracturing for Hancheng coal seam
title_full Study on the best time of refracturing for Hancheng coal seam
title_fullStr Study on the best time of refracturing for Hancheng coal seam
title_full_unstemmed Study on the best time of refracturing for Hancheng coal seam
title_short Study on the best time of refracturing for Hancheng coal seam
title_sort study on the best time of refracturing for hancheng coal seam
topic coalbed methane
ground stress field
refracturing
fracture diversion
fracturing timing
increased production
url https://www.mkaqzz.com/cn/article/doi/10.13347/j.cnki.mkaq.20230911
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