Understanding role of cadmium substitution on the structural, microstructural, transport properties of ferrites synthesized by different methods
The structural studies (XRD and SEM), the dielectric constant (ε’), dielectric loss (tan δ or ε”), AC conductivity studies (σac), and Cole-Cole plot studies are carried out for Co0.5Zn0.5Cd1.5xFe2-xO4 (Cd doped Co-Zn ferrites) with x=0.0, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5 series synthesized by co-precipitatio...
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International Institute for the Science of Sintering, Beograd
2024-01-01
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author | Kulkarni Akshay B. Mathad Shridhar N. Manohara S.R. Deshpande Sandeep M. Kulkarni Kajal A. Mane Vaishali |
author_facet | Kulkarni Akshay B. Mathad Shridhar N. Manohara S.R. Deshpande Sandeep M. Kulkarni Kajal A. Mane Vaishali |
author_sort | Kulkarni Akshay B. |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The structural studies (XRD and SEM), the dielectric constant (ε’), dielectric loss (tan δ or ε”), AC conductivity studies (σac), and Cole-Cole plot studies are carried out for Co0.5Zn0.5Cd1.5xFe2-xO4 (Cd doped Co-Zn ferrites) with x=0.0, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5 series synthesized by co-precipitation (CPP) method and solid state reaction (SSR) method, and for Co0.5Ni0.5Cd1.5xFe2-xO4 (Cd doped Co-Ni ferrites) with x=0.0, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5 series synthesized by co-precipitation (CPP) method. The XRD confirms the cubic spinel structure of all the samples. The SEM images show the agglomeration of particles observed to be increasing with increase in Cd doping. The dielectric constant increased with Cd concentration. The dielectric constant is observed to be higher for samples prepared CPP method compared to SSR. Dielectric loss graphs have shown the resonance for certain frequencies. The AC conductivity increased with Cd doping. The samples prepared by CPP method shown lower AC conductivity compared to samples synthesized by SSR method. The Cole-Cole plots show the dual contribution of grain and grain boundaries in conductivity. |
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id | doaj-art-3027594c04b441dca22df78944b70e41 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 0350-820X 1820-7413 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2024-01-01 |
publisher | International Institute for the Science of Sintering, Beograd |
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series | Science of Sintering |
spelling | doaj-art-3027594c04b441dca22df78944b70e412025-01-30T06:46:26ZengInternational Institute for the Science of Sintering, BeogradScience of Sintering0350-820X1820-74132024-01-0156441743110.2298/SOS240305010K0350-820X2400010KUnderstanding role of cadmium substitution on the structural, microstructural, transport properties of ferrites synthesized by different methodsKulkarni Akshay B.0Mathad Shridhar N.1Manohara S.R.2Deshpande Sandeep M.3Kulkarni Kajal A.4Mane Vaishali5Department of Physics, SKE Society’s Govindram Seksaria Science College, Belagavi, Karnataka, IndiaDepartment of Engineering Physics, K.L.E Institute of Technology, Hubballi, Karnataka, IndiaDepartment of Physics, Nano-Composites and Materials Research Lab, Siddaganga Institute of Technology, Tumakuru, Karnataka, IndiaDepartment of Chemistry, SKE Society’s Govindram Seksaria Science College, Belagavi, Karnataka, IndiaDepartment of Physics, SKE Society’s Govindram Seksaria Science College, Belagavi, Karnataka, IndiaBharati Vidyapeeth Deemed to be University, College of Engineering, Pune, IndiaThe structural studies (XRD and SEM), the dielectric constant (ε’), dielectric loss (tan δ or ε”), AC conductivity studies (σac), and Cole-Cole plot studies are carried out for Co0.5Zn0.5Cd1.5xFe2-xO4 (Cd doped Co-Zn ferrites) with x=0.0, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5 series synthesized by co-precipitation (CPP) method and solid state reaction (SSR) method, and for Co0.5Ni0.5Cd1.5xFe2-xO4 (Cd doped Co-Ni ferrites) with x=0.0, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5 series synthesized by co-precipitation (CPP) method. The XRD confirms the cubic spinel structure of all the samples. The SEM images show the agglomeration of particles observed to be increasing with increase in Cd doping. The dielectric constant increased with Cd concentration. The dielectric constant is observed to be higher for samples prepared CPP method compared to SSR. Dielectric loss graphs have shown the resonance for certain frequencies. The AC conductivity increased with Cd doping. The samples prepared by CPP method shown lower AC conductivity compared to samples synthesized by SSR method. The Cole-Cole plots show the dual contribution of grain and grain boundaries in conductivity.https://doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0350-820X/2024/0350-820X2400010K.pdfdielectric studiesac conductivitycole-cole plotcd doped co-zn ferritescd doped co-ni ferrites |
spellingShingle | Kulkarni Akshay B. Mathad Shridhar N. Manohara S.R. Deshpande Sandeep M. Kulkarni Kajal A. Mane Vaishali Understanding role of cadmium substitution on the structural, microstructural, transport properties of ferrites synthesized by different methods Science of Sintering dielectric studies ac conductivity cole-cole plot cd doped co-zn ferrites cd doped co-ni ferrites |
title | Understanding role of cadmium substitution on the structural, microstructural, transport properties of ferrites synthesized by different methods |
title_full | Understanding role of cadmium substitution on the structural, microstructural, transport properties of ferrites synthesized by different methods |
title_fullStr | Understanding role of cadmium substitution on the structural, microstructural, transport properties of ferrites synthesized by different methods |
title_full_unstemmed | Understanding role of cadmium substitution on the structural, microstructural, transport properties of ferrites synthesized by different methods |
title_short | Understanding role of cadmium substitution on the structural, microstructural, transport properties of ferrites synthesized by different methods |
title_sort | understanding role of cadmium substitution on the structural microstructural transport properties of ferrites synthesized by different methods |
topic | dielectric studies ac conductivity cole-cole plot cd doped co-zn ferrites cd doped co-ni ferrites |
url | https://doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0350-820X/2024/0350-820X2400010K.pdf |
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