Understanding role of cadmium substitution on the structural, microstructural, transport properties of ferrites synthesized by different methods

The structural studies (XRD and SEM), the dielectric constant (ε’), dielectric loss (tan δ or ε”), AC conductivity studies (σac), and Cole-Cole plot studies are carried out for Co0.5Zn0.5Cd1.5xFe2-xO4 (Cd doped Co-Zn ferrites) with x=0.0, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5 series synthesized by co-precipitatio...

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Main Authors: Kulkarni Akshay B., Mathad Shridhar N., Manohara S.R., Deshpande Sandeep M., Kulkarni Kajal A., Mane Vaishali
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: International Institute for the Science of Sintering, Beograd 2024-01-01
Series:Science of Sintering
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Online Access:https://doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0350-820X/2024/0350-820X2400010K.pdf
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author Kulkarni Akshay B.
Mathad Shridhar N.
Manohara S.R.
Deshpande Sandeep M.
Kulkarni Kajal A.
Mane Vaishali
author_facet Kulkarni Akshay B.
Mathad Shridhar N.
Manohara S.R.
Deshpande Sandeep M.
Kulkarni Kajal A.
Mane Vaishali
author_sort Kulkarni Akshay B.
collection DOAJ
description The structural studies (XRD and SEM), the dielectric constant (ε’), dielectric loss (tan δ or ε”), AC conductivity studies (σac), and Cole-Cole plot studies are carried out for Co0.5Zn0.5Cd1.5xFe2-xO4 (Cd doped Co-Zn ferrites) with x=0.0, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5 series synthesized by co-precipitation (CPP) method and solid state reaction (SSR) method, and for Co0.5Ni0.5Cd1.5xFe2-xO4 (Cd doped Co-Ni ferrites) with x=0.0, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5 series synthesized by co-precipitation (CPP) method. The XRD confirms the cubic spinel structure of all the samples. The SEM images show the agglomeration of particles observed to be increasing with increase in Cd doping. The dielectric constant increased with Cd concentration. The dielectric constant is observed to be higher for samples prepared CPP method compared to SSR. Dielectric loss graphs have shown the resonance for certain frequencies. The AC conductivity increased with Cd doping. The samples prepared by CPP method shown lower AC conductivity compared to samples synthesized by SSR method. The Cole-Cole plots show the dual contribution of grain and grain boundaries in conductivity.
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institution Kabale University
issn 0350-820X
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publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher International Institute for the Science of Sintering, Beograd
record_format Article
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spelling doaj-art-3027594c04b441dca22df78944b70e412025-01-30T06:46:26ZengInternational Institute for the Science of Sintering, BeogradScience of Sintering0350-820X1820-74132024-01-0156441743110.2298/SOS240305010K0350-820X2400010KUnderstanding role of cadmium substitution on the structural, microstructural, transport properties of ferrites synthesized by different methodsKulkarni Akshay B.0Mathad Shridhar N.1Manohara S.R.2Deshpande Sandeep M.3Kulkarni Kajal A.4Mane Vaishali5Department of Physics, SKE Society’s Govindram Seksaria Science College, Belagavi, Karnataka, IndiaDepartment of Engineering Physics, K.L.E Institute of Technology, Hubballi, Karnataka, IndiaDepartment of Physics, Nano-Composites and Materials Research Lab, Siddaganga Institute of Technology, Tumakuru, Karnataka, IndiaDepartment of Chemistry, SKE Society’s Govindram Seksaria Science College, Belagavi, Karnataka, IndiaDepartment of Physics, SKE Society’s Govindram Seksaria Science College, Belagavi, Karnataka, IndiaBharati Vidyapeeth Deemed to be University, College of Engineering, Pune, IndiaThe structural studies (XRD and SEM), the dielectric constant (ε’), dielectric loss (tan δ or ε”), AC conductivity studies (σac), and Cole-Cole plot studies are carried out for Co0.5Zn0.5Cd1.5xFe2-xO4 (Cd doped Co-Zn ferrites) with x=0.0, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5 series synthesized by co-precipitation (CPP) method and solid state reaction (SSR) method, and for Co0.5Ni0.5Cd1.5xFe2-xO4 (Cd doped Co-Ni ferrites) with x=0.0, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5 series synthesized by co-precipitation (CPP) method. The XRD confirms the cubic spinel structure of all the samples. The SEM images show the agglomeration of particles observed to be increasing with increase in Cd doping. The dielectric constant increased with Cd concentration. The dielectric constant is observed to be higher for samples prepared CPP method compared to SSR. Dielectric loss graphs have shown the resonance for certain frequencies. The AC conductivity increased with Cd doping. The samples prepared by CPP method shown lower AC conductivity compared to samples synthesized by SSR method. The Cole-Cole plots show the dual contribution of grain and grain boundaries in conductivity.https://doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0350-820X/2024/0350-820X2400010K.pdfdielectric studiesac conductivitycole-cole plotcd doped co-zn ferritescd doped co-ni ferrites
spellingShingle Kulkarni Akshay B.
Mathad Shridhar N.
Manohara S.R.
Deshpande Sandeep M.
Kulkarni Kajal A.
Mane Vaishali
Understanding role of cadmium substitution on the structural, microstructural, transport properties of ferrites synthesized by different methods
Science of Sintering
dielectric studies
ac conductivity
cole-cole plot
cd doped co-zn ferrites
cd doped co-ni ferrites
title Understanding role of cadmium substitution on the structural, microstructural, transport properties of ferrites synthesized by different methods
title_full Understanding role of cadmium substitution on the structural, microstructural, transport properties of ferrites synthesized by different methods
title_fullStr Understanding role of cadmium substitution on the structural, microstructural, transport properties of ferrites synthesized by different methods
title_full_unstemmed Understanding role of cadmium substitution on the structural, microstructural, transport properties of ferrites synthesized by different methods
title_short Understanding role of cadmium substitution on the structural, microstructural, transport properties of ferrites synthesized by different methods
title_sort understanding role of cadmium substitution on the structural microstructural transport properties of ferrites synthesized by different methods
topic dielectric studies
ac conductivity
cole-cole plot
cd doped co-zn ferrites
cd doped co-ni ferrites
url https://doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0350-820X/2024/0350-820X2400010K.pdf
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