Bifurcation of Lane Change and Control on Highway for Tractor-Semitrailer under Rainy Weather

A new method is proposed for analyzing the nonlinear dynamics and stability in lane changes on highways for tractor-semitrailer under rainy weather. Unlike most of the literature associated with a simulated linear dynamic model for tractor-semitrailers steady steering on dry road, a verified 5DOF me...

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Main Authors: Tao Peng, Zhiwei Guan, Ronghui Zhang, Jinsong Dong, Kening Li, Hongguo Xu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2017-01-01
Series:Journal of Advanced Transportation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/3506053
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author Tao Peng
Zhiwei Guan
Ronghui Zhang
Jinsong Dong
Kening Li
Hongguo Xu
author_facet Tao Peng
Zhiwei Guan
Ronghui Zhang
Jinsong Dong
Kening Li
Hongguo Xu
author_sort Tao Peng
collection DOAJ
description A new method is proposed for analyzing the nonlinear dynamics and stability in lane changes on highways for tractor-semitrailer under rainy weather. Unlike most of the literature associated with a simulated linear dynamic model for tractor-semitrailers steady steering on dry road, a verified 5DOF mechanical model with nonlinear tire based on vehicle test was used in the lane change simulation on low adhesion coefficient road. According to Jacobian matrix eigenvalues of the vehicle model, bifurcations of steady steering and sinusoidal steering on highways under rainy weather were investigated using a numerical method. Furthermore, based on feedback linearization theory, taking the tractor yaw rate and joint angle as control objects, a feedback linearization controller combined with AFS and DYC was established. The numerical simulation results reveal that Hopf bifurcations are identified in steady and sinusoidal steering conditions, which translate into an oscillatory behavior leading to instability. And simulations of urgent step and single-lane change in high velocity show that the designed controller has good effects on eliminating bifurcations and improving lateral stability of tractor-semitrailer, during lane changing on highway under rainy weather. It is a valuable reference for safety design of tractor-semitrailers to improve the traffic safety with driver-vehicle-road closed-loop system.
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institution DOAJ
issn 0197-6729
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language English
publishDate 2017-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Journal of Advanced Transportation
spelling doaj-art-302480ef8fc34ff78e8fba35567d3e892025-08-20T03:20:24ZengWileyJournal of Advanced Transportation0197-67292042-31952017-01-01201710.1155/2017/35060533506053Bifurcation of Lane Change and Control on Highway for Tractor-Semitrailer under Rainy WeatherTao Peng0Zhiwei Guan1Ronghui Zhang2Jinsong Dong3Kening Li4Hongguo Xu5College of Automobile and Transportation, Tianjin University of Technology and Education, Tianjin 300222, ChinaCollege of Automobile and Transportation, Tianjin University of Technology and Education, Tianjin 300222, ChinaGuangdong Key Laboratory of Intelligent Transportation System and Research Center of Intelligent Transportation System, School of Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, ChinaKey Laboratory of Operation Safety Technology on Transport Vehicles, Research Institute of Highway Ministry of Transport, Beijing 100088, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Mechanical System and Vibration, School of Mechanical Engineering, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai 200240, ChinaCollege of Transportation, Jilin University, Changchun 130025, ChinaA new method is proposed for analyzing the nonlinear dynamics and stability in lane changes on highways for tractor-semitrailer under rainy weather. Unlike most of the literature associated with a simulated linear dynamic model for tractor-semitrailers steady steering on dry road, a verified 5DOF mechanical model with nonlinear tire based on vehicle test was used in the lane change simulation on low adhesion coefficient road. According to Jacobian matrix eigenvalues of the vehicle model, bifurcations of steady steering and sinusoidal steering on highways under rainy weather were investigated using a numerical method. Furthermore, based on feedback linearization theory, taking the tractor yaw rate and joint angle as control objects, a feedback linearization controller combined with AFS and DYC was established. The numerical simulation results reveal that Hopf bifurcations are identified in steady and sinusoidal steering conditions, which translate into an oscillatory behavior leading to instability. And simulations of urgent step and single-lane change in high velocity show that the designed controller has good effects on eliminating bifurcations and improving lateral stability of tractor-semitrailer, during lane changing on highway under rainy weather. It is a valuable reference for safety design of tractor-semitrailers to improve the traffic safety with driver-vehicle-road closed-loop system.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/3506053
spellingShingle Tao Peng
Zhiwei Guan
Ronghui Zhang
Jinsong Dong
Kening Li
Hongguo Xu
Bifurcation of Lane Change and Control on Highway for Tractor-Semitrailer under Rainy Weather
Journal of Advanced Transportation
title Bifurcation of Lane Change and Control on Highway for Tractor-Semitrailer under Rainy Weather
title_full Bifurcation of Lane Change and Control on Highway for Tractor-Semitrailer under Rainy Weather
title_fullStr Bifurcation of Lane Change and Control on Highway for Tractor-Semitrailer under Rainy Weather
title_full_unstemmed Bifurcation of Lane Change and Control on Highway for Tractor-Semitrailer under Rainy Weather
title_short Bifurcation of Lane Change and Control on Highway for Tractor-Semitrailer under Rainy Weather
title_sort bifurcation of lane change and control on highway for tractor semitrailer under rainy weather
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/3506053
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AT jinsongdong bifurcationoflanechangeandcontrolonhighwayfortractorsemitrailerunderrainyweather
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