Evaluating Exercise as Punishment: Insights from the Delphi Method on Philippine School Practices

The study aimed to identify consensus among PE experts on using exercise as punishment (EAP) in Philippine schools. The study adopted a two-round Delphi method. In the first round, a survey with open-ended questions prompted experts to identify as many reasons as possible for the use of EAP in schoo...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tanucan Jem Cloyd M., Wider Walton, Lobo Joseph, Udang Lester Naces, Sofyan Davi, Jiang Leilei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2025-03-01
Series:Physical Culture and Sport: Studies and Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2478/pcssr-2025-0003
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!