“Visible invisibility”: from traditional ṭaggāgāt to Samra female pop stars, representations and performativity of race and gender in the northern Arabian Peninsula

This article looks at how race and gender are represented and performed as far as female Sumr (brown skinned) performers in the northern Arabian Peninsula are concerned, from traditional ṭaggāgāt (wedding singers) to contemporary pop stars. Its main thesis is that musical entertainment over the cent...

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Main Author: Coline Houssais
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Centre Français d’Archéologie et de Sciences Sociales de Sanaa 2023-12-01
Series:Arabian Humanities
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/arabianhumanities/11407
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author Coline Houssais
author_facet Coline Houssais
author_sort Coline Houssais
collection DOAJ
description This article looks at how race and gender are represented and performed as far as female Sumr (brown skinned) performers in the northern Arabian Peninsula are concerned, from traditional ṭaggāgāt (wedding singers) to contemporary pop stars. Its main thesis is that musical entertainment over the centuries has been conducted by Sumr on the basis that it was not deemed suitable by the cultural orthodoxy of the time, and that therefore only individuals and communities located at the margins of society, such as the Sumr then, could be associated with it. By doing so their position within northern Arabian societies became one of integrated marginality, and, when the repertoire performed predominantly by Sumr became a key element of the patrimonialization of cultural heritage in the context of national identities definition conducted by newly independent states, they became the object of visible invisibility. A phenomenon that exists to this day, including in other spheres of the music industry.
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spelling doaj-art-2fdf998dcd554673a18afd7c077255752025-08-20T02:26:45ZengCentre Français d’Archéologie et de Sciences Sociales de SanaaArabian Humanities2308-61222023-12-011810.4000/cy.11407“Visible invisibility”: from traditional ṭaggāgāt to Samra female pop stars, representations and performativity of race and gender in the northern Arabian PeninsulaColine HoussaisThis article looks at how race and gender are represented and performed as far as female Sumr (brown skinned) performers in the northern Arabian Peninsula are concerned, from traditional ṭaggāgāt (wedding singers) to contemporary pop stars. Its main thesis is that musical entertainment over the centuries has been conducted by Sumr on the basis that it was not deemed suitable by the cultural orthodoxy of the time, and that therefore only individuals and communities located at the margins of society, such as the Sumr then, could be associated with it. By doing so their position within northern Arabian societies became one of integrated marginality, and, when the repertoire performed predominantly by Sumr became a key element of the patrimonialization of cultural heritage in the context of national identities definition conducted by newly independent states, they became the object of visible invisibility. A phenomenon that exists to this day, including in other spheres of the music industry.https://journals.openedition.org/arabianhumanities/11407gendermigrationSaudi Arabia21st centuryKuwaitBahrain
spellingShingle Coline Houssais
“Visible invisibility”: from traditional ṭaggāgāt to Samra female pop stars, representations and performativity of race and gender in the northern Arabian Peninsula
Arabian Humanities
gender
migration
Saudi Arabia
21st century
Kuwait
Bahrain
title “Visible invisibility”: from traditional ṭaggāgāt to Samra female pop stars, representations and performativity of race and gender in the northern Arabian Peninsula
title_full “Visible invisibility”: from traditional ṭaggāgāt to Samra female pop stars, representations and performativity of race and gender in the northern Arabian Peninsula
title_fullStr “Visible invisibility”: from traditional ṭaggāgāt to Samra female pop stars, representations and performativity of race and gender in the northern Arabian Peninsula
title_full_unstemmed “Visible invisibility”: from traditional ṭaggāgāt to Samra female pop stars, representations and performativity of race and gender in the northern Arabian Peninsula
title_short “Visible invisibility”: from traditional ṭaggāgāt to Samra female pop stars, representations and performativity of race and gender in the northern Arabian Peninsula
title_sort visible invisibility from traditional taggagat to samra female pop stars representations and performativity of race and gender in the northern arabian peninsula
topic gender
migration
Saudi Arabia
21st century
Kuwait
Bahrain
url https://journals.openedition.org/arabianhumanities/11407
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