The Syntax of Negation of Serial Verbs in Urdu

The focus of this study is to highlight the syntax of the negation marker in Urdu serial verbs. There are two types of serial verb constructions (SVCs) in Urdu. In SVC 1, negation marker either precedes both verbs or it comes in between SVC, whereas in SVC 2 single negation marker either comes in b...

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Main Authors: Bisma Butt, Behzad Anwar, Shamshad Rasool
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: National University of Sciences and Technology 2022-07-01
Series:NUST Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities
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Online Access:https://njssh.nust.edu.pk/index.php/njssh/article/view/125
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author Bisma Butt
Behzad Anwar
Shamshad Rasool
author_facet Bisma Butt
Behzad Anwar
Shamshad Rasool
author_sort Bisma Butt
collection DOAJ
description The focus of this study is to highlight the syntax of the negation marker in Urdu serial verbs. There are two types of serial verb constructions (SVCs) in Urdu. In SVC 1, negation marker either precedes both verbs or it comes in between SVC, whereas in SVC 2 single negation marker either comes in between SVC or double negation precedes both verbs in sequence. The insertion of single negation marker in SVC does not affect the agreement phenomenon in Urdu and it merely adds supplementary negation reading in the sentence. However, the double negation affects the agreement i.e. the basic construction of SVC-1 where the first verb remains frozen and the last verb shows agreement in terms of number, person, and gender but when double negation comes in SVC- 1 it converts the construction into SVC-2 where both verbs show agreement, and negation marker shows agreement in terms of aspect on first verb. Under the Minimalist Program, both negation markers originate under TP which is similar to Chomsky’s representation of negation in clause. First negation marker in double negation constituent takes the frozen verb as its compliment and becomes cause of its inflection, whereas the second negation marker is the specifier of the second verb which is similar to Bukhari’s analysis
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spelling doaj-art-2fc8f85274d74730b07cc90cf40a582b2025-08-20T03:45:36ZengNational University of Sciences and TechnologyNUST Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities2520-503X2523-00262022-07-0181The Syntax of Negation of Serial Verbs in UrduBisma ButtBehzad AnwarShamshad Rasool The focus of this study is to highlight the syntax of the negation marker in Urdu serial verbs. There are two types of serial verb constructions (SVCs) in Urdu. In SVC 1, negation marker either precedes both verbs or it comes in between SVC, whereas in SVC 2 single negation marker either comes in between SVC or double negation precedes both verbs in sequence. The insertion of single negation marker in SVC does not affect the agreement phenomenon in Urdu and it merely adds supplementary negation reading in the sentence. However, the double negation affects the agreement i.e. the basic construction of SVC-1 where the first verb remains frozen and the last verb shows agreement in terms of number, person, and gender but when double negation comes in SVC- 1 it converts the construction into SVC-2 where both verbs show agreement, and negation marker shows agreement in terms of aspect on first verb. Under the Minimalist Program, both negation markers originate under TP which is similar to Chomsky’s representation of negation in clause. First negation marker in double negation constituent takes the frozen verb as its compliment and becomes cause of its inflection, whereas the second negation marker is the specifier of the second verb which is similar to Bukhari’s analysis https://njssh.nust.edu.pk/index.php/njssh/article/view/125Serial VerbsSyntactic StructureNegation Marker
spellingShingle Bisma Butt
Behzad Anwar
Shamshad Rasool
The Syntax of Negation of Serial Verbs in Urdu
NUST Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities
Serial Verbs
Syntactic Structure
Negation Marker
title The Syntax of Negation of Serial Verbs in Urdu
title_full The Syntax of Negation of Serial Verbs in Urdu
title_fullStr The Syntax of Negation of Serial Verbs in Urdu
title_full_unstemmed The Syntax of Negation of Serial Verbs in Urdu
title_short The Syntax of Negation of Serial Verbs in Urdu
title_sort syntax of negation of serial verbs in urdu
topic Serial Verbs
Syntactic Structure
Negation Marker
url https://njssh.nust.edu.pk/index.php/njssh/article/view/125
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