Synthesis of Nano-ZnO Composite Polystyrene Acrylic Emulsion and Its Application in Chinese Painting Pigments

With the continuous development of coating technology and environmental protection concepts, coating has become an indispensable item in the field of architecture and industry. Styrene acrylic emulsion as a new type of waterborne paint has attracted much attention since its emergence. Its functional...

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Main Authors: Jian Liang, Ningning Sun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/5019050
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author Jian Liang
Ningning Sun
author_facet Jian Liang
Ningning Sun
author_sort Jian Liang
collection DOAJ
description With the continuous development of coating technology and environmental protection concepts, coating has become an indispensable item in the field of architecture and industry. Styrene acrylic emulsion as a new type of waterborne paint has attracted much attention since its emergence. Its functional modification is the focus of research, but the research results have not been ideal. To further improve the performance of styrene acrylic emulsion, nano-ZnO composite polystyrene emulsion was synthesized by emulsion polymerization, and its properties were analyzed. Aiming at the problem that nanopigments are prone to agglomeration, corresponding solutions are proposed, and the stability of nano-coatings is preliminarily studied. The inherent culture and essence of traditional culture and art is the wealth of realizing the unique nationalization and internationalization of design works. There is a lot of artistic quintessence in traditional Chinese painting art that can be used for reference to visual communication design. Through in-depth understanding and learning of Chinese painting theory and techniques, designers’ aesthetic abilities and innovation abilities can be qualitatively improved. First of all, the emulsion polymerization was carried out by semicontinuous method. The composite polystyrene emulsion containing different content of nano-ZnO was successfully prepared, which was recorded as N, Z, Z15, Z25, and Z35, respectively. The properties of the emulsion were determined, and the solid content, monomer conversion, viscosity, water absorption, and bacteriostatic effect of the emulsion were determined. The experimental results show that the solid content of emulsion Z15 (nano-ZnO content is 15%) reaches the highest value of 43.5%. The content of monomer in the emulsion affects the solid content, but the higher the monomer content, the better the solid content. The highest monomer conversion of Z15 was 86.4% at 80°C. The monomer conversion increased with the increase of polymerization temperature and tended to be stable after reaching the highest value. In the absence of nano-ZnO, the viscosity of the emulsion is the highest, and the viscosity of the emulsion decreases with the increase of the content of nano-ZnO monomer. Z35 (when the content of nano-ZnO is 35%) is the highest, which is 18.91%. The water absorption increases with the increase of nano-ZnO content. The content of nano-ZnO in the emulsion increased, the MIC value became smaller, and the bacteriostatic effect became better and better. This indicates that nano-ZnO composite polystyrene emulsion has good monomer conversion, super water resistance, and bacteriostatic effect, but its viscosity is relatively poor.
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spelling doaj-art-2fc1f47f0ccb4886b1bd7e00e2cea0ce2025-08-20T02:07:57ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84422022-01-01202210.1155/2022/5019050Synthesis of Nano-ZnO Composite Polystyrene Acrylic Emulsion and Its Application in Chinese Painting PigmentsJian Liang0Ningning Sun1School of ArtCollege of Fashion Art and EngineeringWith the continuous development of coating technology and environmental protection concepts, coating has become an indispensable item in the field of architecture and industry. Styrene acrylic emulsion as a new type of waterborne paint has attracted much attention since its emergence. Its functional modification is the focus of research, but the research results have not been ideal. To further improve the performance of styrene acrylic emulsion, nano-ZnO composite polystyrene emulsion was synthesized by emulsion polymerization, and its properties were analyzed. Aiming at the problem that nanopigments are prone to agglomeration, corresponding solutions are proposed, and the stability of nano-coatings is preliminarily studied. The inherent culture and essence of traditional culture and art is the wealth of realizing the unique nationalization and internationalization of design works. There is a lot of artistic quintessence in traditional Chinese painting art that can be used for reference to visual communication design. Through in-depth understanding and learning of Chinese painting theory and techniques, designers’ aesthetic abilities and innovation abilities can be qualitatively improved. First of all, the emulsion polymerization was carried out by semicontinuous method. The composite polystyrene emulsion containing different content of nano-ZnO was successfully prepared, which was recorded as N, Z, Z15, Z25, and Z35, respectively. The properties of the emulsion were determined, and the solid content, monomer conversion, viscosity, water absorption, and bacteriostatic effect of the emulsion were determined. The experimental results show that the solid content of emulsion Z15 (nano-ZnO content is 15%) reaches the highest value of 43.5%. The content of monomer in the emulsion affects the solid content, but the higher the monomer content, the better the solid content. The highest monomer conversion of Z15 was 86.4% at 80°C. The monomer conversion increased with the increase of polymerization temperature and tended to be stable after reaching the highest value. In the absence of nano-ZnO, the viscosity of the emulsion is the highest, and the viscosity of the emulsion decreases with the increase of the content of nano-ZnO monomer. Z35 (when the content of nano-ZnO is 35%) is the highest, which is 18.91%. The water absorption increases with the increase of nano-ZnO content. The content of nano-ZnO in the emulsion increased, the MIC value became smaller, and the bacteriostatic effect became better and better. This indicates that nano-ZnO composite polystyrene emulsion has good monomer conversion, super water resistance, and bacteriostatic effect, but its viscosity is relatively poor.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/5019050
spellingShingle Jian Liang
Ningning Sun
Synthesis of Nano-ZnO Composite Polystyrene Acrylic Emulsion and Its Application in Chinese Painting Pigments
Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
title Synthesis of Nano-ZnO Composite Polystyrene Acrylic Emulsion and Its Application in Chinese Painting Pigments
title_full Synthesis of Nano-ZnO Composite Polystyrene Acrylic Emulsion and Its Application in Chinese Painting Pigments
title_fullStr Synthesis of Nano-ZnO Composite Polystyrene Acrylic Emulsion and Its Application in Chinese Painting Pigments
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis of Nano-ZnO Composite Polystyrene Acrylic Emulsion and Its Application in Chinese Painting Pigments
title_short Synthesis of Nano-ZnO Composite Polystyrene Acrylic Emulsion and Its Application in Chinese Painting Pigments
title_sort synthesis of nano zno composite polystyrene acrylic emulsion and its application in chinese painting pigments
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/5019050
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AT ningningsun synthesisofnanoznocompositepolystyreneacrylicemulsionanditsapplicationinchinesepaintingpigments