Metastatic Seminoma with Positive Staining of Cytokeratin and MOC31: A Diagnostic Pitfall

Retroperitoneal metastasis of seminoma often occurs in the higher stage through lymph nodes. Generally, seminoma expresses specific germ cell markers while being negative for carcinoma markers. We present a unique case of cytokeratin positive seminoma initially presented as retroperitoneal metastasi...

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Main Authors: Jiaming Fan, Ren Yuan, David Stefanelli, Gang Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Pathology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9992978
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author Jiaming Fan
Ren Yuan
David Stefanelli
Gang Wang
author_facet Jiaming Fan
Ren Yuan
David Stefanelli
Gang Wang
author_sort Jiaming Fan
collection DOAJ
description Retroperitoneal metastasis of seminoma often occurs in the higher stage through lymph nodes. Generally, seminoma expresses specific germ cell markers while being negative for carcinoma markers. We present a unique case of cytokeratin positive seminoma initially presented as retroperitoneal metastasis. The diagnosis was made based on the histological features and immunohistochemical stains. Testicular ultrasound confirmed the primary tumor in the patient’s left testicle. Pathologists should always be aware of germ cell tumors when encountering a metastasis of an unknown primary.
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issn 2090-6781
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language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Case Reports in Pathology
spelling doaj-art-2fb37482cb6148909f86227d6d4528b32025-08-20T03:20:25ZengWileyCase Reports in Pathology2090-67812090-679X2021-01-01202110.1155/2021/99929789992978Metastatic Seminoma with Positive Staining of Cytokeratin and MOC31: A Diagnostic PitfallJiaming Fan0Ren Yuan1David Stefanelli2Gang Wang3Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, ChinaDepartment of Radiology, British Columbia Cancer Vancouver Centre, Vancouver, BC, CanadaDepartment of Pathology, Royal Inland Hospital, Kamloops, BC, CanadaDepartment of Pathology, British Columbia Cancer Vancouver Centre, Vancouver, BC, CanadaRetroperitoneal metastasis of seminoma often occurs in the higher stage through lymph nodes. Generally, seminoma expresses specific germ cell markers while being negative for carcinoma markers. We present a unique case of cytokeratin positive seminoma initially presented as retroperitoneal metastasis. The diagnosis was made based on the histological features and immunohistochemical stains. Testicular ultrasound confirmed the primary tumor in the patient’s left testicle. Pathologists should always be aware of germ cell tumors when encountering a metastasis of an unknown primary.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9992978
spellingShingle Jiaming Fan
Ren Yuan
David Stefanelli
Gang Wang
Metastatic Seminoma with Positive Staining of Cytokeratin and MOC31: A Diagnostic Pitfall
Case Reports in Pathology
title Metastatic Seminoma with Positive Staining of Cytokeratin and MOC31: A Diagnostic Pitfall
title_full Metastatic Seminoma with Positive Staining of Cytokeratin and MOC31: A Diagnostic Pitfall
title_fullStr Metastatic Seminoma with Positive Staining of Cytokeratin and MOC31: A Diagnostic Pitfall
title_full_unstemmed Metastatic Seminoma with Positive Staining of Cytokeratin and MOC31: A Diagnostic Pitfall
title_short Metastatic Seminoma with Positive Staining of Cytokeratin and MOC31: A Diagnostic Pitfall
title_sort metastatic seminoma with positive staining of cytokeratin and moc31 a diagnostic pitfall
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9992978
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AT renyuan metastaticseminomawithpositivestainingofcytokeratinandmoc31adiagnosticpitfall
AT davidstefanelli metastaticseminomawithpositivestainingofcytokeratinandmoc31adiagnosticpitfall
AT gangwang metastaticseminomawithpositivestainingofcytokeratinandmoc31adiagnosticpitfall