Resilience and the dissemination of flood disaster early warning messages in a township in South Africa

Disaster early warning systems are regarded as one of the key activities in the implementation of both disaster preparedness and response measures. The need to implement effective disaster early warning systems in Africa, in particular, dates back to the early nineties. Even before the UN Sendai con...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tlou D. Raphela, N. Ekeke
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-07-01
Series:Frontiers in Communication
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcomm.2025.1503016/full
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849428912760684544
author Tlou D. Raphela
N. Ekeke
author_facet Tlou D. Raphela
N. Ekeke
author_sort Tlou D. Raphela
collection DOAJ
description Disaster early warning systems are regarded as one of the key activities in the implementation of both disaster preparedness and response measures. The need to implement effective disaster early warning systems in Africa, in particular, dates back to the early nineties. Even before the UN Sendai conference, initiatives to improve existing early warning systems had already been identified. This study assessed flood resilience based on the dissemination of Early Warning Messages in Vosloorus Township. The study applied a quantitative approach by collecting data using a structured questionnaire and applying inferential statistics to analyse the data from 100 participants of two informal settlements of Vosloorus Extension 21 with a combined population size of 251. The study applied a series of one-way ANOVA tests separately, two separate General Linear models and one ordinal regression on R statistical software to address the objectives of this study. The study results showed the significant role that demographic characteristics play in shaping the understanding of disasters within the study community. These factors contribute to the community’s resilience, particularly in the dissemination of early warning messages. There appears to be a disconnect in translating this awareness into effective understanding and action based on EWMs. This disconnect may be related to how information is communicated and the general preparedness of the community. For communities where cellphone ownership is limited, alternative methods of delivering EWMs should be considered to ensure broader and more equitable access to crucial information. Addressing infrastructural issues such as electricity and internet access is also essential to improve the timeliness and efficiency of early warning systems.
format Article
id doaj-art-2fb283381d5d4783adba99ee18275871
institution Kabale University
issn 2297-900X
language English
publishDate 2025-07-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Communication
spelling doaj-art-2fb283381d5d4783adba99ee182758712025-08-20T03:28:32ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Communication2297-900X2025-07-011010.3389/fcomm.2025.15030161503016Resilience and the dissemination of flood disaster early warning messages in a township in South AfricaTlou D. RaphelaN. EkekeDisaster early warning systems are regarded as one of the key activities in the implementation of both disaster preparedness and response measures. The need to implement effective disaster early warning systems in Africa, in particular, dates back to the early nineties. Even before the UN Sendai conference, initiatives to improve existing early warning systems had already been identified. This study assessed flood resilience based on the dissemination of Early Warning Messages in Vosloorus Township. The study applied a quantitative approach by collecting data using a structured questionnaire and applying inferential statistics to analyse the data from 100 participants of two informal settlements of Vosloorus Extension 21 with a combined population size of 251. The study applied a series of one-way ANOVA tests separately, two separate General Linear models and one ordinal regression on R statistical software to address the objectives of this study. The study results showed the significant role that demographic characteristics play in shaping the understanding of disasters within the study community. These factors contribute to the community’s resilience, particularly in the dissemination of early warning messages. There appears to be a disconnect in translating this awareness into effective understanding and action based on EWMs. This disconnect may be related to how information is communicated and the general preparedness of the community. For communities where cellphone ownership is limited, alternative methods of delivering EWMs should be considered to ensure broader and more equitable access to crucial information. Addressing infrastructural issues such as electricity and internet access is also essential to improve the timeliness and efficiency of early warning systems.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcomm.2025.1503016/fullresiliencemitigationdisseminationfloodsearly warning messages
spellingShingle Tlou D. Raphela
N. Ekeke
Resilience and the dissemination of flood disaster early warning messages in a township in South Africa
Frontiers in Communication
resilience
mitigation
dissemination
floods
early warning messages
title Resilience and the dissemination of flood disaster early warning messages in a township in South Africa
title_full Resilience and the dissemination of flood disaster early warning messages in a township in South Africa
title_fullStr Resilience and the dissemination of flood disaster early warning messages in a township in South Africa
title_full_unstemmed Resilience and the dissemination of flood disaster early warning messages in a township in South Africa
title_short Resilience and the dissemination of flood disaster early warning messages in a township in South Africa
title_sort resilience and the dissemination of flood disaster early warning messages in a township in south africa
topic resilience
mitigation
dissemination
floods
early warning messages
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcomm.2025.1503016/full
work_keys_str_mv AT tloudraphela resilienceandthedisseminationofflooddisasterearlywarningmessagesinatownshipinsouthafrica
AT nekeke resilienceandthedisseminationofflooddisasterearlywarningmessagesinatownshipinsouthafrica