Effectiveness of a school-based intervention for enhancing adolescents’ positive attitudes towards people with mental illness

High school students are a common target group in initiatives addressing discriminatory attitudes towards people with mental illness. However, these initiatives are rarely evaluated and documented. The aim of our paper is to evaluate the effectiveness of a school-based educational intervention for i...

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Main Authors: John Tsiantis, Gerasimos Kolaitis, Chara Tzavara, Dimitra Petanidou, Haris Assimopoulos, George Giannakopoulos
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-07-01
Series:Mental Illness
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Online Access:http://www.pagepress.org/journals/index.php/mi/article/view/3717
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author John Tsiantis
Gerasimos Kolaitis
Chara Tzavara
Dimitra Petanidou
Haris Assimopoulos
George Giannakopoulos
author_facet John Tsiantis
Gerasimos Kolaitis
Chara Tzavara
Dimitra Petanidou
Haris Assimopoulos
George Giannakopoulos
author_sort John Tsiantis
collection DOAJ
description High school students are a common target group in initiatives addressing discriminatory attitudes towards people with mental illness. However, these initiatives are rarely evaluated and documented. The aim of our paper is to evaluate the effectiveness of a school-based educational intervention for improving adolescents’ attitudes and reducing the desire for social distance from people with mental illness living in their community. A total of 161 students aged 16-18 years old were questioned at baseline assessment and 86 of them received a three-workshop educational intervention while 75 students comprised the control group. A follow-up assessment 1 month post intervention evaluated its impact. Attitudes and the social distance were assessed through the Community Attitudes towards the Mentally Ill scale and a 10-statement questionnaire based on the Self-report Inventory of Fear and Behavioural Intentions, respectively. Data from 140 subjects were analyzed. All attitude dimensions and half of the measured social distance statements were significantly improved in the intervention group at follow up assessment compared to controls. However, the statements measuring more intimate types of social relationships did not change significantly post intervention. In conclusion, short educational interventions can be effective to some extent in reducing discriminatory attitudes towards people with mental illness. However, effective interventions to address deeply held negative stereotypes will require further research.
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spelling doaj-art-2fa0369d41e540c0b5dc8d25691e00712025-08-20T02:08:11ZengWileyMental Illness2036-74572036-74652012-07-0142e16e1610.4081/mi.2012.e16Effectiveness of a school-based intervention for enhancing adolescents’ positive attitudes towards people with mental illnessJohn TsiantisGerasimos KolaitisChara TzavaraDimitra PetanidouHaris AssimopoulosGeorge GiannakopoulosHigh school students are a common target group in initiatives addressing discriminatory attitudes towards people with mental illness. However, these initiatives are rarely evaluated and documented. The aim of our paper is to evaluate the effectiveness of a school-based educational intervention for improving adolescents’ attitudes and reducing the desire for social distance from people with mental illness living in their community. A total of 161 students aged 16-18 years old were questioned at baseline assessment and 86 of them received a three-workshop educational intervention while 75 students comprised the control group. A follow-up assessment 1 month post intervention evaluated its impact. Attitudes and the social distance were assessed through the Community Attitudes towards the Mentally Ill scale and a 10-statement questionnaire based on the Self-report Inventory of Fear and Behavioural Intentions, respectively. Data from 140 subjects were analyzed. All attitude dimensions and half of the measured social distance statements were significantly improved in the intervention group at follow up assessment compared to controls. However, the statements measuring more intimate types of social relationships did not change significantly post intervention. In conclusion, short educational interventions can be effective to some extent in reducing discriminatory attitudes towards people with mental illness. However, effective interventions to address deeply held negative stereotypes will require further research.http://www.pagepress.org/journals/index.php/mi/article/view/3717adolescents, attitudes, mental illness, social distance, stigma
spellingShingle John Tsiantis
Gerasimos Kolaitis
Chara Tzavara
Dimitra Petanidou
Haris Assimopoulos
George Giannakopoulos
Effectiveness of a school-based intervention for enhancing adolescents’ positive attitudes towards people with mental illness
Mental Illness
adolescents, attitudes, mental illness, social distance, stigma
title Effectiveness of a school-based intervention for enhancing adolescents’ positive attitudes towards people with mental illness
title_full Effectiveness of a school-based intervention for enhancing adolescents’ positive attitudes towards people with mental illness
title_fullStr Effectiveness of a school-based intervention for enhancing adolescents’ positive attitudes towards people with mental illness
title_full_unstemmed Effectiveness of a school-based intervention for enhancing adolescents’ positive attitudes towards people with mental illness
title_short Effectiveness of a school-based intervention for enhancing adolescents’ positive attitudes towards people with mental illness
title_sort effectiveness of a school based intervention for enhancing adolescents positive attitudes towards people with mental illness
topic adolescents, attitudes, mental illness, social distance, stigma
url http://www.pagepress.org/journals/index.php/mi/article/view/3717
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