Normothermic <i>ex vivo</i> perfusion of isolated lungs in an experiment using a russian-made perfusion system

According to global health statistics, respiratory diseases, together with infectious complications and hereditary lung diseases, rank as the third leading cause of death. Today, lung transplantation (LTx) is a well-recognized modality of treatment for end-stage chronic lung disease. However, the nu...

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Main Authors: S. V. Gautier, O. M. Tsirulnikova, I. V. Pashkov, D. O. Oleshkevich, I. A. Filatov, V. K. Bogdanov, D. M. Bondarenko, N. P. Mozheiko, A. A. Karpov, N. S. Bunenkov, N. V. Grudinin
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Federal Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial Organs named after V.I.Shumakov 2022-07-01
Series:Вестник трансплантологии и искусственных органов
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Online Access:https://journal.transpl.ru/vtio/article/view/1445
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author S. V. Gautier
O. M. Tsirulnikova
I. V. Pashkov
D. O. Oleshkevich
I. A. Filatov
V. K. Bogdanov
D. M. Bondarenko
N. P. Mozheiko
A. A. Karpov
N. S. Bunenkov
N. V. Grudinin
author_facet S. V. Gautier
O. M. Tsirulnikova
I. V. Pashkov
D. O. Oleshkevich
I. A. Filatov
V. K. Bogdanov
D. M. Bondarenko
N. P. Mozheiko
A. A. Karpov
N. S. Bunenkov
N. V. Grudinin
author_sort S. V. Gautier
collection DOAJ
description According to global health statistics, respiratory diseases, together with infectious complications and hereditary lung diseases, rank as the third leading cause of death. Today, lung transplantation (LTx) is a well-recognized modality of treatment for end-stage chronic lung disease. However, the number of LTx surgeries performed is much lower than other solid organs. This is due to the high requirements for the potential donor and characteristics of the lung graft, reflecting the efficiency of gas exchange function. Non-compliance with the selection criteria leads to deselection of donors, which, according to various estimates, occurs in 80–85% of cases. One of the ways to increase the number of lung transplant surgeries is to restore them to the level of optimal gas exchange parameters, which can be achieved and objectively assessed during normothermic ex vivo lung perfusion (EVLP). EVLP is becoming increasingly common at leading transplantation centers in Europe and North America. This has significantly increased the number of transplant surgeries as a result of using lungs procured from suboptimal donors and rehabilitated via EVLP. In our pilot study, the developed Russian-made mechanical circulatory support system showed that performing normothermic EVLP for isolated lungs under experimental conditions is feasible. Basic and optimized perfusion protocols have fully shown that they are reliable and efficient.
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institution Kabale University
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language Russian
publishDate 2022-07-01
publisher Federal Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial Organs named after V.I.Shumakov
record_format Article
series Вестник трансплантологии и искусственных органов
spelling doaj-art-2f8e6912938c41c094f08e9ceaa3de482025-08-20T03:44:23ZrusFederal Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial Organs named after V.I.ShumakovВестник трансплантологии и искусственных органов1995-11912022-07-012429410110.15825/1995-1191-2022-2-94-1011104Normothermic <i>ex vivo</i> perfusion of isolated lungs in an experiment using a russian-made perfusion systemS. V. Gautier0O. M. Tsirulnikova1I. V. Pashkov2D. O. Oleshkevich3I. A. Filatov4V. K. Bogdanov5D. M. Bondarenko6N. P. Mozheiko7A. A. Karpov8N. S. Bunenkov9N. V. Grudinin10Shumakov National Medical Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial Organs; Sechenov UniversityShumakov National Medical Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial Organs; Sechenov UniversityShumakov National Medical Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial OrgansShumakov National Medical Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial OrgansBiosoft-MBiosoft-MShumakov National Medical Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial OrgansShumakov National Medical Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial OrgansAlmazov National Medical Research CentreAlmazov National Medical Research Centre; Pavlov UniversityShumakov National Medical Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial OrgansAccording to global health statistics, respiratory diseases, together with infectious complications and hereditary lung diseases, rank as the third leading cause of death. Today, lung transplantation (LTx) is a well-recognized modality of treatment for end-stage chronic lung disease. However, the number of LTx surgeries performed is much lower than other solid organs. This is due to the high requirements for the potential donor and characteristics of the lung graft, reflecting the efficiency of gas exchange function. Non-compliance with the selection criteria leads to deselection of donors, which, according to various estimates, occurs in 80–85% of cases. One of the ways to increase the number of lung transplant surgeries is to restore them to the level of optimal gas exchange parameters, which can be achieved and objectively assessed during normothermic ex vivo lung perfusion (EVLP). EVLP is becoming increasingly common at leading transplantation centers in Europe and North America. This has significantly increased the number of transplant surgeries as a result of using lungs procured from suboptimal donors and rehabilitated via EVLP. In our pilot study, the developed Russian-made mechanical circulatory support system showed that performing normothermic EVLP for isolated lungs under experimental conditions is feasible. Basic and optimized perfusion protocols have fully shown that they are reliable and efficient.https://journal.transpl.ru/vtio/article/view/1445lung transplantationdonationex-­vivo perfusion
spellingShingle S. V. Gautier
O. M. Tsirulnikova
I. V. Pashkov
D. O. Oleshkevich
I. A. Filatov
V. K. Bogdanov
D. M. Bondarenko
N. P. Mozheiko
A. A. Karpov
N. S. Bunenkov
N. V. Grudinin
Normothermic <i>ex vivo</i> perfusion of isolated lungs in an experiment using a russian-made perfusion system
Вестник трансплантологии и искусственных органов
lung transplantation
donation
ex-­vivo perfusion
title Normothermic <i>ex vivo</i> perfusion of isolated lungs in an experiment using a russian-made perfusion system
title_full Normothermic <i>ex vivo</i> perfusion of isolated lungs in an experiment using a russian-made perfusion system
title_fullStr Normothermic <i>ex vivo</i> perfusion of isolated lungs in an experiment using a russian-made perfusion system
title_full_unstemmed Normothermic <i>ex vivo</i> perfusion of isolated lungs in an experiment using a russian-made perfusion system
title_short Normothermic <i>ex vivo</i> perfusion of isolated lungs in an experiment using a russian-made perfusion system
title_sort normothermic i ex vivo i perfusion of isolated lungs in an experiment using a russian made perfusion system
topic lung transplantation
donation
ex-­vivo perfusion
url https://journal.transpl.ru/vtio/article/view/1445
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