OPTIMIZATION OF COMMODITY STOCKS THE ENTERPRISE BY MEANS OF HML-FMR CLUSTERING
Abstract. The article examines the process of formation inventory of the enterprise and determines the optimal volume of commodity resources for sale. A generalization of author’s approaches to the formation and evaluation of inventories of the enterprise is carried out. The marketing-logistic appr...
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FINTECH Alliance LLC
2020-10-01
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| Series: | Фінансово-кредитна діяльність: проблеми теорії та практики |
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| Online Access: | https://fkd.net.ua/index.php/fkd/article/view/2924 |
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| author | I.GI. Britchenko M. G. Bezpartochnyi |
| author_facet | I.GI. Britchenko M. G. Bezpartochnyi |
| author_sort | I.GI. Britchenko |
| collection | DOAJ |
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Abstract. The article examines the process of formation inventory of the enterprise and determines the optimal volume of commodity resources for sale. A generalization of author’s approaches to the formation and evaluation of inventories of the enterprise is carried out. The marketing-logistic approach was applied for the purpose of distribution groups of commodity resources due to the risk of non-fulfillment the order for the supply of goods of the enterprise. In order to ensure an effective process of commodity provision of the enterprises, the costs associated with the formation of inventories are determined. The formalized scheme of the formation commodity provision and the process of optimization inventory of the enterprise is offered. The analysis the structure of the company’s inventory is carried out, the volume of goods turnover is defined, the stocks are grouped for various clustering characteristics. To conduct the study, statistical information was used on commodity resources of the enterprises, statistical methods (grouping, structure analysis, estimation of dynamic series), tools for assessing the efficiency of inventory use, HML-FMR clustering were used. The necessity of using XYZ and ABC analysis is indicated in order to obtain more reliable results and forecast values of the product support of the enterprise. Economic-mathematical modeling is applied and graphically shown the difference in the formation of commodity resources by various features of HML-FMR clustering. The calculations allow the enterprise to determine the optimal amount of commodity resources in accordance with the needs of consumers and their solvent demand, to plan financial resources for the formation of inventories, to develop assortment policy in accordance with demand for products and their implementation. The results of calculations the volume of merchandising of the enterprise, taking into account the HML-FMR clustering affect the formation of final financial performance of the enterprise — income and profits.
Keywords: commodity stocks, financial result, costs, optimization, clustering, enterprise.
JEL Classіfіcatіon C40, C46, L81, P42
Formulas: 0; fig.: 4; tabl.: 4; bibl.: 30.
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| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-2f87b2ecc862413294a0c09438e1aced |
| institution | OA Journals |
| issn | 2306-4994 2310-8770 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2020-10-01 |
| publisher | FINTECH Alliance LLC |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Фінансово-кредитна діяльність: проблеми теорії та практики |
| spelling | doaj-art-2f87b2ecc862413294a0c09438e1aced2025-08-20T02:23:56ZengFINTECH Alliance LLCФінансово-кредитна діяльність: проблеми теорії та практики2306-49942310-87702020-10-0133410.18371/fcaptp.v3i34.215521OPTIMIZATION OF COMMODITY STOCKS THE ENTERPRISE BY MEANS OF HML-FMR CLUSTERINGI.GI. Britchenko0M. G. Bezpartochnyi1State Higher Vocational School Memorial of Prof. Stanislaw Tarnowski in TarnobrzegNational Aerospace University named after N. Zhukovsky “Kharkiv Aviation Institute” Abstract. The article examines the process of formation inventory of the enterprise and determines the optimal volume of commodity resources for sale. A generalization of author’s approaches to the formation and evaluation of inventories of the enterprise is carried out. The marketing-logistic approach was applied for the purpose of distribution groups of commodity resources due to the risk of non-fulfillment the order for the supply of goods of the enterprise. In order to ensure an effective process of commodity provision of the enterprises, the costs associated with the formation of inventories are determined. The formalized scheme of the formation commodity provision and the process of optimization inventory of the enterprise is offered. The analysis the structure of the company’s inventory is carried out, the volume of goods turnover is defined, the stocks are grouped for various clustering characteristics. To conduct the study, statistical information was used on commodity resources of the enterprises, statistical methods (grouping, structure analysis, estimation of dynamic series), tools for assessing the efficiency of inventory use, HML-FMR clustering were used. The necessity of using XYZ and ABC analysis is indicated in order to obtain more reliable results and forecast values of the product support of the enterprise. Economic-mathematical modeling is applied and graphically shown the difference in the formation of commodity resources by various features of HML-FMR clustering. The calculations allow the enterprise to determine the optimal amount of commodity resources in accordance with the needs of consumers and their solvent demand, to plan financial resources for the formation of inventories, to develop assortment policy in accordance with demand for products and their implementation. The results of calculations the volume of merchandising of the enterprise, taking into account the HML-FMR clustering affect the formation of final financial performance of the enterprise — income and profits. Keywords: commodity stocks, financial result, costs, optimization, clustering, enterprise. JEL Classіfіcatіon C40, C46, L81, P42 Formulas: 0; fig.: 4; tabl.: 4; bibl.: 30. https://fkd.net.ua/index.php/fkd/article/view/2924commodity stocksfinancial resultcostsoptimizationclusteringenterprise |
| spellingShingle | I.GI. Britchenko M. G. Bezpartochnyi OPTIMIZATION OF COMMODITY STOCKS THE ENTERPRISE BY MEANS OF HML-FMR CLUSTERING Фінансово-кредитна діяльність: проблеми теорії та практики commodity stocks financial result costs optimization clustering enterprise |
| title | OPTIMIZATION OF COMMODITY STOCKS THE ENTERPRISE BY MEANS OF HML-FMR CLUSTERING |
| title_full | OPTIMIZATION OF COMMODITY STOCKS THE ENTERPRISE BY MEANS OF HML-FMR CLUSTERING |
| title_fullStr | OPTIMIZATION OF COMMODITY STOCKS THE ENTERPRISE BY MEANS OF HML-FMR CLUSTERING |
| title_full_unstemmed | OPTIMIZATION OF COMMODITY STOCKS THE ENTERPRISE BY MEANS OF HML-FMR CLUSTERING |
| title_short | OPTIMIZATION OF COMMODITY STOCKS THE ENTERPRISE BY MEANS OF HML-FMR CLUSTERING |
| title_sort | optimization of commodity stocks the enterprise by means of hml fmr clustering |
| topic | commodity stocks financial result costs optimization clustering enterprise |
| url | https://fkd.net.ua/index.php/fkd/article/view/2924 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT igibritchenko optimizationofcommoditystockstheenterprisebymeansofhmlfmrclustering AT mgbezpartochnyi optimizationofcommoditystockstheenterprisebymeansofhmlfmrclustering |