Malignant Pleural Mesothelioma CT Imaging: How to Measure It Correctly?

Background: Malignant pleural mesothelioma is the most common primary tumor of the pleura. The unique growth pattern of malignant pleural mesothelioma makes it difficult to apply the Response Evaluation Criteria for Solid Tumors (RECIST). Hence the need to use modified RECIST (mRECIST) criteria, as...

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Main Authors: Carmine Picone, Annamaria Porto, Roberta Fusco, Vincenza Granata, Maria Chiara Brunese, Agnese Montanino, Giovanna Esposito, Raffaele Costanzo, Anna Manzo, Vincenzo Sforza, Claudia Sandomenico, Giuliano Palumbo, Edoardo Mercadante, Alessandro Ottaiano, Gianfranco Vallone, Ferdinando Caranci, Raffaella Mormile, Alessandro Morabito, Antonella Petrillo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2025-11-01
Series:Cancer Control
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/10732748241301901
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author Carmine Picone
Annamaria Porto
Roberta Fusco
Vincenza Granata
Maria Chiara Brunese
Agnese Montanino
Giovanna Esposito
Raffaele Costanzo
Anna Manzo
Vincenzo Sforza
Claudia Sandomenico
Giuliano Palumbo
Edoardo Mercadante
Alessandro Ottaiano
Gianfranco Vallone
Ferdinando Caranci
Raffaella Mormile
Alessandro Morabito
Antonella Petrillo
author_facet Carmine Picone
Annamaria Porto
Roberta Fusco
Vincenza Granata
Maria Chiara Brunese
Agnese Montanino
Giovanna Esposito
Raffaele Costanzo
Anna Manzo
Vincenzo Sforza
Claudia Sandomenico
Giuliano Palumbo
Edoardo Mercadante
Alessandro Ottaiano
Gianfranco Vallone
Ferdinando Caranci
Raffaella Mormile
Alessandro Morabito
Antonella Petrillo
author_sort Carmine Picone
collection DOAJ
description Background: Malignant pleural mesothelioma is the most common primary tumor of the pleura. The unique growth pattern of malignant pleural mesothelioma makes it difficult to apply the Response Evaluation Criteria for Solid Tumors (RECIST). Hence the need to use modified RECIST (mRECIST) criteria, as they better fit the unique growth pattern of malignant pleural mesothelioma. The thickness of the tumor perpendicular to the chest wall or mediastinum is measured at 2 points at 3 separate levels at least 1 cm apart on chest CT scans, and summed to obtain a one-dimensional pleural measurement. The same criterion has also been used to assess response to treatment. RECIST 1.1 represents a further update, taking into account new concepts such as revised minimum dimensions for lymph nodes and an approach to lesions that become non-measurable. Based on experience and published literature, the hypothesis of merging the 2 above-mentioned criteria in mRECIST 1.1 for mesothelioma and the use of iRECIST for the application to immune-based therapies (iRECIST) was considered. Purpose: Support the importance of studying pleural mesothelioma in a reliable and reproducible way, through a scrupulous methodology, applying the mRECIST1.1 and iRECIST criteria. Conclusions: Adoption of a standardized study metodology can make the study of PM reproducible and correct.
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spelling doaj-art-2f8486da2102498ea0eb538e2e9d6b9c2025-08-20T03:01:49ZengSAGE PublishingCancer Control1526-23592025-11-013210.1177/10732748241301901Malignant Pleural Mesothelioma CT Imaging: How to Measure It Correctly?Carmine PiconeAnnamaria PortoRoberta FuscoVincenza GranataMaria Chiara BruneseAgnese MontaninoGiovanna EspositoRaffaele CostanzoAnna ManzoVincenzo SforzaClaudia SandomenicoGiuliano PalumboEdoardo MercadanteAlessandro OttaianoGianfranco ValloneFerdinando CaranciRaffaella MormileAlessandro MorabitoAntonella PetrilloBackground: Malignant pleural mesothelioma is the most common primary tumor of the pleura. The unique growth pattern of malignant pleural mesothelioma makes it difficult to apply the Response Evaluation Criteria for Solid Tumors (RECIST). Hence the need to use modified RECIST (mRECIST) criteria, as they better fit the unique growth pattern of malignant pleural mesothelioma. The thickness of the tumor perpendicular to the chest wall or mediastinum is measured at 2 points at 3 separate levels at least 1 cm apart on chest CT scans, and summed to obtain a one-dimensional pleural measurement. The same criterion has also been used to assess response to treatment. RECIST 1.1 represents a further update, taking into account new concepts such as revised minimum dimensions for lymph nodes and an approach to lesions that become non-measurable. Based on experience and published literature, the hypothesis of merging the 2 above-mentioned criteria in mRECIST 1.1 for mesothelioma and the use of iRECIST for the application to immune-based therapies (iRECIST) was considered. Purpose: Support the importance of studying pleural mesothelioma in a reliable and reproducible way, through a scrupulous methodology, applying the mRECIST1.1 and iRECIST criteria. Conclusions: Adoption of a standardized study metodology can make the study of PM reproducible and correct.https://doi.org/10.1177/10732748241301901
spellingShingle Carmine Picone
Annamaria Porto
Roberta Fusco
Vincenza Granata
Maria Chiara Brunese
Agnese Montanino
Giovanna Esposito
Raffaele Costanzo
Anna Manzo
Vincenzo Sforza
Claudia Sandomenico
Giuliano Palumbo
Edoardo Mercadante
Alessandro Ottaiano
Gianfranco Vallone
Ferdinando Caranci
Raffaella Mormile
Alessandro Morabito
Antonella Petrillo
Malignant Pleural Mesothelioma CT Imaging: How to Measure It Correctly?
Cancer Control
title Malignant Pleural Mesothelioma CT Imaging: How to Measure It Correctly?
title_full Malignant Pleural Mesothelioma CT Imaging: How to Measure It Correctly?
title_fullStr Malignant Pleural Mesothelioma CT Imaging: How to Measure It Correctly?
title_full_unstemmed Malignant Pleural Mesothelioma CT Imaging: How to Measure It Correctly?
title_short Malignant Pleural Mesothelioma CT Imaging: How to Measure It Correctly?
title_sort malignant pleural mesothelioma ct imaging how to measure it correctly
url https://doi.org/10.1177/10732748241301901
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