Geochemical Characteristics and Sedimentary Environment of the Upper Permian Longtan Coal Series Shale in Western Guizhou Province, South China

China’s marine-continental transitional facies shale gas resources are abundant with shale gas resources of about 19.8 trillion cubic meters, while the exploration and development of these shale gas resources are still in the initial stage. The Upper Permian Longtan coal series shale is one of the m...

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Main Authors: Lingyun Zhao, Peiming Zhou, Yi Lou, Youzhou Zhao, Wei Liu, Zhiwei Liao, Peng Xia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Geofluids
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9755861
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author Lingyun Zhao
Peiming Zhou
Yi Lou
Youzhou Zhao
Wei Liu
Zhiwei Liao
Peng Xia
author_facet Lingyun Zhao
Peiming Zhou
Yi Lou
Youzhou Zhao
Wei Liu
Zhiwei Liao
Peng Xia
author_sort Lingyun Zhao
collection DOAJ
description China’s marine-continental transitional facies shale gas resources are abundant with shale gas resources of about 19.8 trillion cubic meters, while the exploration and development of these shale gas resources are still in the initial stage. The Upper Permian Longtan coal series shale is one of the most important transitional shales in the Yangtze platform, China. In this study, the comprehensive methods of mineralogy and organic geochemistry are used to discuss the characteristic of organic matter and sedimentary environment of the Longtan coal series shale in western Guizhou Province, South China. The results show that (1) the total organic carbon (TOC) content of this shale ranges in 0.6%-28.21%, mainly in 3%-12%, indicating a “good-excellent” hydrocarbon source rock, and its vitrinite reflectance (Ro) ranges from 1.48% to 2.93%, indicating a high-overmature organic matter; (2) the organic matter in this shale is multiorigin, and most of them come from the terrestrial higher plant while the rest come from the plankton; (3) type index (TI) of organic matter is from -65 to 41, indicating most of the kerogens which are II1-III types; and (4) the sedimentary environment of this shale is dominated by suboxic-anoxic fresh water environment, which provides a favorable condition for the preservation of organic matter. In addition, the warm and humid climate during the Late Permian in the Yangtze platform promotes plant growth, and as a result, the Longtan coal series shale is rich in organic matter and has great potential of shale gas exploration and development.
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language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-2f6875cbda5249a9ac348f1e057220ea2025-08-20T02:08:12ZengWileyGeofluids1468-81151468-81232021-01-01202110.1155/2021/97558619755861Geochemical Characteristics and Sedimentary Environment of the Upper Permian Longtan Coal Series Shale in Western Guizhou Province, South ChinaLingyun Zhao0Peiming Zhou1Yi Lou2Youzhou Zhao3Wei Liu4Zhiwei Liao5Peng Xia6Key Laboratory of Unconventional Natural Gas Evaluation and Development in Complex Tectonic Areas, Ministry of Natural Resources, Guiyang 550081, ChinaKey Laboratory of Unconventional Natural Gas Evaluation and Development in Complex Tectonic Areas, Ministry of Natural Resources, Guiyang 550081, ChinaGuizhou Panjiang Coalbed Methane Exploration and Development Company Limited, Guiyang 550081, ChinaGuizhou Shuikuang Aoruian Clean Energy Company Limited, Bijie 552106, ChinaSchool of Resources and Safety Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, ChinaSchool of Resources and Safety Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, ChinaCollege of Resources and Environmental Engineering, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, ChinaChina’s marine-continental transitional facies shale gas resources are abundant with shale gas resources of about 19.8 trillion cubic meters, while the exploration and development of these shale gas resources are still in the initial stage. The Upper Permian Longtan coal series shale is one of the most important transitional shales in the Yangtze platform, China. In this study, the comprehensive methods of mineralogy and organic geochemistry are used to discuss the characteristic of organic matter and sedimentary environment of the Longtan coal series shale in western Guizhou Province, South China. The results show that (1) the total organic carbon (TOC) content of this shale ranges in 0.6%-28.21%, mainly in 3%-12%, indicating a “good-excellent” hydrocarbon source rock, and its vitrinite reflectance (Ro) ranges from 1.48% to 2.93%, indicating a high-overmature organic matter; (2) the organic matter in this shale is multiorigin, and most of them come from the terrestrial higher plant while the rest come from the plankton; (3) type index (TI) of organic matter is from -65 to 41, indicating most of the kerogens which are II1-III types; and (4) the sedimentary environment of this shale is dominated by suboxic-anoxic fresh water environment, which provides a favorable condition for the preservation of organic matter. In addition, the warm and humid climate during the Late Permian in the Yangtze platform promotes plant growth, and as a result, the Longtan coal series shale is rich in organic matter and has great potential of shale gas exploration and development.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9755861
spellingShingle Lingyun Zhao
Peiming Zhou
Yi Lou
Youzhou Zhao
Wei Liu
Zhiwei Liao
Peng Xia
Geochemical Characteristics and Sedimentary Environment of the Upper Permian Longtan Coal Series Shale in Western Guizhou Province, South China
Geofluids
title Geochemical Characteristics and Sedimentary Environment of the Upper Permian Longtan Coal Series Shale in Western Guizhou Province, South China
title_full Geochemical Characteristics and Sedimentary Environment of the Upper Permian Longtan Coal Series Shale in Western Guizhou Province, South China
title_fullStr Geochemical Characteristics and Sedimentary Environment of the Upper Permian Longtan Coal Series Shale in Western Guizhou Province, South China
title_full_unstemmed Geochemical Characteristics and Sedimentary Environment of the Upper Permian Longtan Coal Series Shale in Western Guizhou Province, South China
title_short Geochemical Characteristics and Sedimentary Environment of the Upper Permian Longtan Coal Series Shale in Western Guizhou Province, South China
title_sort geochemical characteristics and sedimentary environment of the upper permian longtan coal series shale in western guizhou province south china
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9755861
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