Hybrid Models for Emotion Classification and Sentiment Analysis in Indonesian Language

The swift growth of social networks has enabled easy access to a wealth of user-created information for public assessment. These data hold potential for various uses, including analyzing comments and reviews through text analysis. The study utilizes a specialized version of the Bidirectional Encoder...

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Main Authors: Hendri Ahmadian, Taufik F. Abidin, Hammam Riza, Kahlil Muchtar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024-01-01
Series:Applied Computational Intelligence and Soft Computing
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/2826773
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author Hendri Ahmadian
Taufik F. Abidin
Hammam Riza
Kahlil Muchtar
author_facet Hendri Ahmadian
Taufik F. Abidin
Hammam Riza
Kahlil Muchtar
author_sort Hendri Ahmadian
collection DOAJ
description The swift growth of social networks has enabled easy access to a wealth of user-created information for public assessment. These data hold potential for various uses, including analyzing comments and reviews through text analysis. The study utilizes a specialized version of the Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformers (BERT) model known as IndoBERT, tailored explicitly for Bahasa Indonesia. It aims to improve accuracy in the Indonesian natural language understanding benchmark by boosting performance in sentiment analysis and emotion classification tasks. The testing for both tasks involved a hybrid methodology that merged the summations of the four last hidden layers from the IndoBERT model with a combination of bidirectional long short-term memory (BiLSTM), bidirectional gated recurrent unit (BiGRU), and an attention model. The resulting model’s performance was assessed using the F1-score metric. Based on the experimental results, the proposed model achieves an accuracy of 93% for sentiment analysis and 78% for emotion classification on the Indonesian natural language understanding (IndoNLU) benchmark dataset. The implementation result shows that the optimal accuracy of the models’ performance evaluation was obtained using different hybrid models.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-9732
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publishDate 2024-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-2f670089650e4b1fa97c28ce4d8c59202025-08-20T03:55:16ZengWileyApplied Computational Intelligence and Soft Computing1687-97322024-01-01202410.1155/2024/2826773Hybrid Models for Emotion Classification and Sentiment Analysis in Indonesian LanguageHendri Ahmadian0Taufik F. Abidin1Hammam Riza2Kahlil Muchtar3Graduate School of Mathematics and Applied SciencesDepartment of InformaticsResearch Centre for Artificial Intelligence and Cyber SecurityDepartment of Electrical and Computer EngineeringThe swift growth of social networks has enabled easy access to a wealth of user-created information for public assessment. These data hold potential for various uses, including analyzing comments and reviews through text analysis. The study utilizes a specialized version of the Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformers (BERT) model known as IndoBERT, tailored explicitly for Bahasa Indonesia. It aims to improve accuracy in the Indonesian natural language understanding benchmark by boosting performance in sentiment analysis and emotion classification tasks. The testing for both tasks involved a hybrid methodology that merged the summations of the four last hidden layers from the IndoBERT model with a combination of bidirectional long short-term memory (BiLSTM), bidirectional gated recurrent unit (BiGRU), and an attention model. The resulting model’s performance was assessed using the F1-score metric. Based on the experimental results, the proposed model achieves an accuracy of 93% for sentiment analysis and 78% for emotion classification on the Indonesian natural language understanding (IndoNLU) benchmark dataset. The implementation result shows that the optimal accuracy of the models’ performance evaluation was obtained using different hybrid models.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/2826773
spellingShingle Hendri Ahmadian
Taufik F. Abidin
Hammam Riza
Kahlil Muchtar
Hybrid Models for Emotion Classification and Sentiment Analysis in Indonesian Language
Applied Computational Intelligence and Soft Computing
title Hybrid Models for Emotion Classification and Sentiment Analysis in Indonesian Language
title_full Hybrid Models for Emotion Classification and Sentiment Analysis in Indonesian Language
title_fullStr Hybrid Models for Emotion Classification and Sentiment Analysis in Indonesian Language
title_full_unstemmed Hybrid Models for Emotion Classification and Sentiment Analysis in Indonesian Language
title_short Hybrid Models for Emotion Classification and Sentiment Analysis in Indonesian Language
title_sort hybrid models for emotion classification and sentiment analysis in indonesian language
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/2826773
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AT kahlilmuchtar hybridmodelsforemotionclassificationandsentimentanalysisinindonesianlanguage