The Impact of Land Use Types on the Soil Erosion Resistance in the Arid Valley Region of Southwest China

Changes in land use can alter the physicochemical properties of soil, thereby leading to variations in soil erosion resistance. In the past few decades, land use has changed very rapidly in the arid valley region in the Anning River Basin of Southwest China, but the impact of these changes on soil e...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jinhuan Li, Shoujiang Liu, Dan Yang, Fei Suo, Yushou Yu, Zihao Wang, Qihua Liao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-02-01
Series:Agriculture
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/15/4/386
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849723099260387328
author Jinhuan Li
Shoujiang Liu
Dan Yang
Fei Suo
Yushou Yu
Zihao Wang
Qihua Liao
author_facet Jinhuan Li
Shoujiang Liu
Dan Yang
Fei Suo
Yushou Yu
Zihao Wang
Qihua Liao
author_sort Jinhuan Li
collection DOAJ
description Changes in land use can alter the physicochemical properties of soil, thereby leading to variations in soil erosion resistance. In the past few decades, land use has changed very rapidly in the arid valley region in the Anning River Basin of Southwest China, but the impact of these changes on soil erosion resistance is still not yet clear. Thus, five typical land use types in this region, namely woodland, cropland, orchard land, abandoned land, and grassland, have been selected to explore the impact of land use types on soil erosion resistance, including factors such as the mean weight diameter (MWD), dispersion rate (DR), clay ratio (CR), soil organic carbon cementing agent index (SCAI), soil structure stability index (SSSI), K-factor, and comprehensive soil erosion resistance (CSER). The results showed that the land use type had a significant effect on soil erosion resistance, but the intensity of its influence varied across each soil erosion resistance index. Generally, woodland, abandoned land, and grassland demonstrated higher erosion resistance compared to cropland and orchard land. Additionally, surface soil exhibited stronger erosion resistance compared to subsoil, with the impact of land use types primarily concentrated in the surface soil layers. Moreover, soil organic matter content (SOM) emerged as the primary factor influencing soil erosion resistance. The research results can provide valuable guidance for regional land-use planning, aiming to reduce soil erosion and enhance the ecosystem’s service capacity, and can provide a theoretical basis for trade-offs between ecosystem services and food security.
format Article
id doaj-art-2f4d8465e25f446cad58d898514e9e75
institution DOAJ
issn 2077-0472
language English
publishDate 2025-02-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Agriculture
spelling doaj-art-2f4d8465e25f446cad58d898514e9e752025-08-20T03:11:07ZengMDPI AGAgriculture2077-04722025-02-0115438610.3390/agriculture15040386The Impact of Land Use Types on the Soil Erosion Resistance in the Arid Valley Region of Southwest ChinaJinhuan Li0Shoujiang Liu1Dan Yang2Fei Suo3Yushou Yu4Zihao Wang5Qihua Liao6School of Geographical Sciences, China West Normal University, Nanchong 637009, ChinaSchool of Geographical Sciences, China West Normal University, Nanchong 637009, ChinaSchool of Geographical Sciences, China West Normal University, Nanchong 637009, ChinaBig Data Center of Geospatial and Natural Resources of Qinghai Province, Xining 810008, ChinaSchool of Geographical Sciences, China West Normal University, Nanchong 637009, ChinaSchool of Geographical Sciences, China West Normal University, Nanchong 637009, ChinaSchool of Geographical Sciences, China West Normal University, Nanchong 637009, ChinaChanges in land use can alter the physicochemical properties of soil, thereby leading to variations in soil erosion resistance. In the past few decades, land use has changed very rapidly in the arid valley region in the Anning River Basin of Southwest China, but the impact of these changes on soil erosion resistance is still not yet clear. Thus, five typical land use types in this region, namely woodland, cropland, orchard land, abandoned land, and grassland, have been selected to explore the impact of land use types on soil erosion resistance, including factors such as the mean weight diameter (MWD), dispersion rate (DR), clay ratio (CR), soil organic carbon cementing agent index (SCAI), soil structure stability index (SSSI), K-factor, and comprehensive soil erosion resistance (CSER). The results showed that the land use type had a significant effect on soil erosion resistance, but the intensity of its influence varied across each soil erosion resistance index. Generally, woodland, abandoned land, and grassland demonstrated higher erosion resistance compared to cropland and orchard land. Additionally, surface soil exhibited stronger erosion resistance compared to subsoil, with the impact of land use types primarily concentrated in the surface soil layers. Moreover, soil organic matter content (SOM) emerged as the primary factor influencing soil erosion resistance. The research results can provide valuable guidance for regional land-use planning, aiming to reduce soil erosion and enhance the ecosystem’s service capacity, and can provide a theoretical basis for trade-offs between ecosystem services and food security.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/15/4/386soil erosion resistanceK-factorland use typessoil propertiesarid valley
spellingShingle Jinhuan Li
Shoujiang Liu
Dan Yang
Fei Suo
Yushou Yu
Zihao Wang
Qihua Liao
The Impact of Land Use Types on the Soil Erosion Resistance in the Arid Valley Region of Southwest China
Agriculture
soil erosion resistance
K-factor
land use types
soil properties
arid valley
title The Impact of Land Use Types on the Soil Erosion Resistance in the Arid Valley Region of Southwest China
title_full The Impact of Land Use Types on the Soil Erosion Resistance in the Arid Valley Region of Southwest China
title_fullStr The Impact of Land Use Types on the Soil Erosion Resistance in the Arid Valley Region of Southwest China
title_full_unstemmed The Impact of Land Use Types on the Soil Erosion Resistance in the Arid Valley Region of Southwest China
title_short The Impact of Land Use Types on the Soil Erosion Resistance in the Arid Valley Region of Southwest China
title_sort impact of land use types on the soil erosion resistance in the arid valley region of southwest china
topic soil erosion resistance
K-factor
land use types
soil properties
arid valley
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/15/4/386
work_keys_str_mv AT jinhuanli theimpactoflandusetypesonthesoilerosionresistanceinthearidvalleyregionofsouthwestchina
AT shoujiangliu theimpactoflandusetypesonthesoilerosionresistanceinthearidvalleyregionofsouthwestchina
AT danyang theimpactoflandusetypesonthesoilerosionresistanceinthearidvalleyregionofsouthwestchina
AT feisuo theimpactoflandusetypesonthesoilerosionresistanceinthearidvalleyregionofsouthwestchina
AT yushouyu theimpactoflandusetypesonthesoilerosionresistanceinthearidvalleyregionofsouthwestchina
AT zihaowang theimpactoflandusetypesonthesoilerosionresistanceinthearidvalleyregionofsouthwestchina
AT qihualiao theimpactoflandusetypesonthesoilerosionresistanceinthearidvalleyregionofsouthwestchina
AT jinhuanli impactoflandusetypesonthesoilerosionresistanceinthearidvalleyregionofsouthwestchina
AT shoujiangliu impactoflandusetypesonthesoilerosionresistanceinthearidvalleyregionofsouthwestchina
AT danyang impactoflandusetypesonthesoilerosionresistanceinthearidvalleyregionofsouthwestchina
AT feisuo impactoflandusetypesonthesoilerosionresistanceinthearidvalleyregionofsouthwestchina
AT yushouyu impactoflandusetypesonthesoilerosionresistanceinthearidvalleyregionofsouthwestchina
AT zihaowang impactoflandusetypesonthesoilerosionresistanceinthearidvalleyregionofsouthwestchina
AT qihualiao impactoflandusetypesonthesoilerosionresistanceinthearidvalleyregionofsouthwestchina