Effects of Moringa oleifera leaves on CRP, MDA, and alevels in a mouse model of preeclampsia

Background: Preeclampsia is a serious pregnancy complication characterized by high blood pressure and organ dysfunction, primarily affecting the placenta and kidneys. Reduced placental blood flow can have severe consequences for both the mother and fetus, highlighting the need for effective treatme...

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Main Authors: Nutria Widya Purna Anggraini, Sri Sulistyowati, Soetrisno Soetrisno, Bambang Purwanto, Paramasari Dirgahayu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tripoli University 2025-04-01
Series:Open Veterinary Journal
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Online Access:http://www.ejmanager.com/fulltextpdf.php?mno=242134
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author Nutria Widya Purna Anggraini
Sri Sulistyowati
Soetrisno Soetrisno
Bambang Purwanto
Paramasari Dirgahayu
author_facet Nutria Widya Purna Anggraini
Sri Sulistyowati
Soetrisno Soetrisno
Bambang Purwanto
Paramasari Dirgahayu
author_sort Nutria Widya Purna Anggraini
collection DOAJ
description Background: Preeclampsia is a serious pregnancy complication characterized by high blood pressure and organ dysfunction, primarily affecting the placenta and kidneys. Reduced placental blood flow can have severe consequences for both the mother and fetus, highlighting the need for effective treatment options. Moringa oleifera leaves,which are known for their potent antioxidant and antiinflammatory properties, have been explored as a potential intervention to mitigate oxidative stress associated with preeclampsia. Aim: This study aimed to determine the effect of Moringa oleifera Leaves on CRP, MDA, and albuminuria in a mouse model of preeclampsia. Methods: This post controlled experimental study used a preeclampsia-induced mouse model. Female Mus musculus were assigned to five groups: (C0) negative control, (C+) positive control, (T1) treatment group 1 receiving 100 mg/kg BW/day of Moringa oleifera extract, (T2) treatment group 2 receiving 200 mg/kg BW/day, and (T3) treatment group 3 receiving 400 mg/kg BW/day. The extract was administered orally via gavage for 16 consecutive days, after which the mice were sacrificed. Malondialdehyde (MDA), C-reactive protein (CRP), and albuminuria levels were measured using ELISA. Results: Moringa oleifera supplementation significantly reduced MDA levels, with the lowest levels observed in the T3 group (22.44 ± 1.66). The T2 group exhibited the lowest CRP levels (2.64 ± 0.17), Albumiuria lowest level was observed in the T2 group (3.42 ± 1.09) Conclusion: Moringa oleifera administration effectively reduced MDA, CRP, and albuminuria levels. As an antioxidant and antiinflammatory agent, Moringa oleifera helps suppress inflammation by lowering CRP levels, inhibiting lipid peroxidation to reduce MDA, and improving symtomps of preeclampsia, as evidenced by decreased albuminuria. These findings suggest that incorporating Moringa oleifera into dietary regimens may have therapeutic effects against preeclampsia-associated symptoms. [Open Vet J 2025; 15(4.000): 1784-1789]
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institution OA Journals
issn 2226-4485
2218-6050
language English
publishDate 2025-04-01
publisher Tripoli University
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series Open Veterinary Journal
spelling doaj-art-2f42abaf55164b4e90cdaa8d1694e5792025-08-20T01:49:42ZengTripoli UniversityOpen Veterinary Journal2226-44852218-60502025-04-011541784178910.5455/OVJ.2025.v15.i4.30242134Effects of Moringa oleifera leaves on CRP, MDA, and alevels in a mouse model of preeclampsiaNutria Widya Purna Anggraini0Sri Sulistyowati1Soetrisno Soetrisno2Bambang Purwanto3Paramasari Dirgahayu41. Doctoral Program of Medical Sciences Department, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta Indonesia-57126 2. Obstetric and Gynecology Department, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta Indonesia-57126 Doctoral Program of Medical Sciences Department, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta Indonesia-57126 3. Internal Medicine Departement, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta Indonesia-57126 Doctoral Program of Medical Sciences Department, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta Indonesia-57126Background: Preeclampsia is a serious pregnancy complication characterized by high blood pressure and organ dysfunction, primarily affecting the placenta and kidneys. Reduced placental blood flow can have severe consequences for both the mother and fetus, highlighting the need for effective treatment options. Moringa oleifera leaves,which are known for their potent antioxidant and antiinflammatory properties, have been explored as a potential intervention to mitigate oxidative stress associated with preeclampsia. Aim: This study aimed to determine the effect of Moringa oleifera Leaves on CRP, MDA, and albuminuria in a mouse model of preeclampsia. Methods: This post controlled experimental study used a preeclampsia-induced mouse model. Female Mus musculus were assigned to five groups: (C0) negative control, (C+) positive control, (T1) treatment group 1 receiving 100 mg/kg BW/day of Moringa oleifera extract, (T2) treatment group 2 receiving 200 mg/kg BW/day, and (T3) treatment group 3 receiving 400 mg/kg BW/day. The extract was administered orally via gavage for 16 consecutive days, after which the mice were sacrificed. Malondialdehyde (MDA), C-reactive protein (CRP), and albuminuria levels were measured using ELISA. Results: Moringa oleifera supplementation significantly reduced MDA levels, with the lowest levels observed in the T3 group (22.44 ± 1.66). The T2 group exhibited the lowest CRP levels (2.64 ± 0.17), Albumiuria lowest level was observed in the T2 group (3.42 ± 1.09) Conclusion: Moringa oleifera administration effectively reduced MDA, CRP, and albuminuria levels. As an antioxidant and antiinflammatory agent, Moringa oleifera helps suppress inflammation by lowering CRP levels, inhibiting lipid peroxidation to reduce MDA, and improving symtomps of preeclampsia, as evidenced by decreased albuminuria. These findings suggest that incorporating Moringa oleifera into dietary regimens may have therapeutic effects against preeclampsia-associated symptoms. [Open Vet J 2025; 15(4.000): 1784-1789]http://www.ejmanager.com/fulltextpdf.php?mno=242134albuminuriacrpmdamoringa oleiferapreeclampsia
spellingShingle Nutria Widya Purna Anggraini
Sri Sulistyowati
Soetrisno Soetrisno
Bambang Purwanto
Paramasari Dirgahayu
Effects of Moringa oleifera leaves on CRP, MDA, and alevels in a mouse model of preeclampsia
Open Veterinary Journal
albuminuria
crp
mda
moringa oleifera
preeclampsia
title Effects of Moringa oleifera leaves on CRP, MDA, and alevels in a mouse model of preeclampsia
title_full Effects of Moringa oleifera leaves on CRP, MDA, and alevels in a mouse model of preeclampsia
title_fullStr Effects of Moringa oleifera leaves on CRP, MDA, and alevels in a mouse model of preeclampsia
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Moringa oleifera leaves on CRP, MDA, and alevels in a mouse model of preeclampsia
title_short Effects of Moringa oleifera leaves on CRP, MDA, and alevels in a mouse model of preeclampsia
title_sort effects of moringa oleifera leaves on crp mda and alevels in a mouse model of preeclampsia
topic albuminuria
crp
mda
moringa oleifera
preeclampsia
url http://www.ejmanager.com/fulltextpdf.php?mno=242134
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