First report on the distribution of Aegiceras corniculatum (L.) Blanco (Primulaceae) from the Nicobar archipelago, India

The 2004 Sumatra-Andaman earthquake (9.3 Mw) and subsequent tsunami caused upliftment and subsidence throughout the Andaman and Nicobar archipelago. This incident has significantly impacted the mangroves (97% vegetation loss) and coastal ecosystems of the Nicobar archipelago. Interestingly, the coa...

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Main Authors: Vedagiri Thirumurugan, Anoop Raj Singh, G. Gnanasekaran, Nehru Prabakaran
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Instituto Oceanográfico da Universidade de São Paulo 2024-04-01
Series:Ocean and Coastal Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.usp.br/ocr/article/view/222810
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author Vedagiri Thirumurugan
Anoop Raj Singh
G. Gnanasekaran
Nehru Prabakaran
author_facet Vedagiri Thirumurugan
Anoop Raj Singh
G. Gnanasekaran
Nehru Prabakaran
author_sort Vedagiri Thirumurugan
collection DOAJ
description The 2004 Sumatra-Andaman earthquake (9.3 Mw) and subsequent tsunami caused upliftment and subsidence throughout the Andaman and Nicobar archipelago. This incident has significantly impacted the mangroves (97% vegetation loss) and coastal ecosystems of the Nicobar archipelago. Interestingly, the coastal subsidence has also created new intertidal habitats in the erstwhile agricultural lands and terrestrial forests, which provided an opportunity for the colonization of mangrove species. During our long-term monitoring of mangrove colonization in the Nicobar archipelago, we collected Aegiceras corniculatum  (L.) Blanco (Primulaceae) from Alreak, in Nicobar Islands. The occurrence of this species forms a new distributional record for the Nicobar archipelago. The present article provides detailed information on its taxonomy, ecology, and discusses the potential future spread of this species in the Nicobar Islands.
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series Ocean and Coastal Research
spelling doaj-art-2f4095ef7eba42b78da42438e6d1891c2025-08-20T03:13:48ZengInstituto Oceanográfico da Universidade de São PauloOcean and Coastal Research2675-28242024-04-017110.1590/2675-2824071.23019vtFirst report on the distribution of Aegiceras corniculatum (L.) Blanco (Primulaceae) from the Nicobar archipelago, IndiaVedagiri ThirumuruganAnoop Raj SinghG. GnanasekaranNehru Prabakaran The 2004 Sumatra-Andaman earthquake (9.3 Mw) and subsequent tsunami caused upliftment and subsidence throughout the Andaman and Nicobar archipelago. This incident has significantly impacted the mangroves (97% vegetation loss) and coastal ecosystems of the Nicobar archipelago. Interestingly, the coastal subsidence has also created new intertidal habitats in the erstwhile agricultural lands and terrestrial forests, which provided an opportunity for the colonization of mangrove species. During our long-term monitoring of mangrove colonization in the Nicobar archipelago, we collected Aegiceras corniculatum  (L.) Blanco (Primulaceae) from Alreak, in Nicobar Islands. The occurrence of this species forms a new distributional record for the Nicobar archipelago. The present article provides detailed information on its taxonomy, ecology, and discusses the potential future spread of this species in the Nicobar Islands. https://journals.usp.br/ocr/article/view/2228102004 TsunamiCoastal SubsidenceMangrove colonizationNew intertidal habitatsSoutheast Asia
spellingShingle Vedagiri Thirumurugan
Anoop Raj Singh
G. Gnanasekaran
Nehru Prabakaran
First report on the distribution of Aegiceras corniculatum (L.) Blanco (Primulaceae) from the Nicobar archipelago, India
Ocean and Coastal Research
2004 Tsunami
Coastal Subsidence
Mangrove colonization
New intertidal habitats
Southeast Asia
title First report on the distribution of Aegiceras corniculatum (L.) Blanco (Primulaceae) from the Nicobar archipelago, India
title_full First report on the distribution of Aegiceras corniculatum (L.) Blanco (Primulaceae) from the Nicobar archipelago, India
title_fullStr First report on the distribution of Aegiceras corniculatum (L.) Blanco (Primulaceae) from the Nicobar archipelago, India
title_full_unstemmed First report on the distribution of Aegiceras corniculatum (L.) Blanco (Primulaceae) from the Nicobar archipelago, India
title_short First report on the distribution of Aegiceras corniculatum (L.) Blanco (Primulaceae) from the Nicobar archipelago, India
title_sort first report on the distribution of aegiceras corniculatum l blanco primulaceae from the nicobar archipelago india
topic 2004 Tsunami
Coastal Subsidence
Mangrove colonization
New intertidal habitats
Southeast Asia
url https://journals.usp.br/ocr/article/view/222810
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