A fungus-based soil improvement using Rhizopus oryzae inoculum

Abstract This study demonstrates the efficacy of employing Rhizopus oryzae fungus inoculum as a potential solution to improve soil erodibility in coastal environments. A set of unconfined compression tests is conducted on Miami Beach sand treated with a R. oryzae inoculum. Our findings suggest that...

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Main Authors: Cristian Jerez Lazo, Nathan Lee, Priya Tripathi, Leya Joykutty, Krishnaswamy Jayachandran, Seung Jae Lee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2024-07-01
Series:International Journal of Geo-Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s40703-024-00218-0
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author Cristian Jerez Lazo
Nathan Lee
Priya Tripathi
Leya Joykutty
Krishnaswamy Jayachandran
Seung Jae Lee
author_facet Cristian Jerez Lazo
Nathan Lee
Priya Tripathi
Leya Joykutty
Krishnaswamy Jayachandran
Seung Jae Lee
author_sort Cristian Jerez Lazo
collection DOAJ
description Abstract This study demonstrates the efficacy of employing Rhizopus oryzae fungus inoculum as a potential solution to improve soil erodibility in coastal environments. A set of unconfined compression tests is conducted on Miami Beach sand treated with a R. oryzae inoculum. Our findings suggest that the R. oryzae fungus inoculum effectively improves the stability of sand by acting as a natural binding agent. This finding aligns with previous studies that utilized different Rhizopus species, such as Rhizopus oligosporus, to improve sand properties. However, a notable difference is observed; the R. oryzae-treated sand exhibits remarkable durability, maintaining significant strength over an extended period without water or dietary supply. The durability is likely attributable to the morphological characteristics of R. oryzae that extensively branches its mycelial network. This paper shares the new discovery to the bio-geotechnics research community, potentially allowing for the customization of soil improvement process by choosing between the fast-acting R. oligosporus and the longer-lasting R. oryzae.
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issn 2198-2783
language English
publishDate 2024-07-01
publisher SpringerOpen
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series International Journal of Geo-Engineering
spelling doaj-art-2f3d307d59524ff892b7418a6c6dcaeb2025-08-24T11:05:54ZengSpringerOpenInternational Journal of Geo-Engineering2198-27832024-07-0115111410.1186/s40703-024-00218-0A fungus-based soil improvement using Rhizopus oryzae inoculumCristian Jerez Lazo0Nathan Lee1Priya Tripathi2Leya Joykutty3Krishnaswamy Jayachandran4Seung Jae Lee5Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Florida International UniversityAmerican Heritage SchoolDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Florida International UniversityAmerican Heritage SchoolDepartment of Earth and Environment, Florida International UniversityDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Florida International UniversityAbstract This study demonstrates the efficacy of employing Rhizopus oryzae fungus inoculum as a potential solution to improve soil erodibility in coastal environments. A set of unconfined compression tests is conducted on Miami Beach sand treated with a R. oryzae inoculum. Our findings suggest that the R. oryzae fungus inoculum effectively improves the stability of sand by acting as a natural binding agent. This finding aligns with previous studies that utilized different Rhizopus species, such as Rhizopus oligosporus, to improve sand properties. However, a notable difference is observed; the R. oryzae-treated sand exhibits remarkable durability, maintaining significant strength over an extended period without water or dietary supply. The durability is likely attributable to the morphological characteristics of R. oryzae that extensively branches its mycelial network. This paper shares the new discovery to the bio-geotechnics research community, potentially allowing for the customization of soil improvement process by choosing between the fast-acting R. oligosporus and the longer-lasting R. oryzae.https://doi.org/10.1186/s40703-024-00218-0Rhizopus fungusRhizopus oryzaeRhizopus oligosporusSoil improvement
spellingShingle Cristian Jerez Lazo
Nathan Lee
Priya Tripathi
Leya Joykutty
Krishnaswamy Jayachandran
Seung Jae Lee
A fungus-based soil improvement using Rhizopus oryzae inoculum
International Journal of Geo-Engineering
Rhizopus fungus
Rhizopus oryzae
Rhizopus oligosporus
Soil improvement
title A fungus-based soil improvement using Rhizopus oryzae inoculum
title_full A fungus-based soil improvement using Rhizopus oryzae inoculum
title_fullStr A fungus-based soil improvement using Rhizopus oryzae inoculum
title_full_unstemmed A fungus-based soil improvement using Rhizopus oryzae inoculum
title_short A fungus-based soil improvement using Rhizopus oryzae inoculum
title_sort fungus based soil improvement using rhizopus oryzae inoculum
topic Rhizopus fungus
Rhizopus oryzae
Rhizopus oligosporus
Soil improvement
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s40703-024-00218-0
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