Adoption Dynamics of Organic Pesticides Among Cocoa Producers In Two Ecological Zones Of Ghana

Abstract The use of organic pesticides to reduce insect and disease infestations and boost agricultural productivity can minimize the health and environmental costs of synthetic pesticides. However, adoption remains slow, and barriers and drivers influencing their uptake among cocoa farmers across d...

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Main Authors: Michael Asigbaase, Simon Abugre, Mary Banowiiri, Josephine Akutteh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2025-08-01
Series:Global Challenges
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/gch2.202500045
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author Michael Asigbaase
Simon Abugre
Mary Banowiiri
Josephine Akutteh
author_facet Michael Asigbaase
Simon Abugre
Mary Banowiiri
Josephine Akutteh
author_sort Michael Asigbaase
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The use of organic pesticides to reduce insect and disease infestations and boost agricultural productivity can minimize the health and environmental costs of synthetic pesticides. However, adoption remains slow, and barriers and drivers influencing their uptake among cocoa farmers across different ecological zones are unclear. Grounded in the Diffusion of Innovations Theory, this study investigated perceptions, drivers, barriers, and strategies to enhance organic pesticide adoption among cocoa farmers in two ecological zones. A mixed‐methods approach is employed, collecting data from 450 farmers in eight cocoa‐growing communities through questionnaire‐led interviews. Data are analyzed using linear mixed‐effects regression, probit regression, ANOVA, Chi‐Square, and thematic analysis. Findings revealed that adopters have a 7%‐32% more favorable perception of the environmental and health benefits of organic pesticides, influencing their adoption. Farm characteristics, farming experience, incomes, land tenure, and ecological zone significantly influenced adoption. Non‐adopters cited barriers such as high transportation costs, offensive odors, and limited information access. Suggested strategies to enhance adoption included capacity building, financial incentives, improved product availability, institutional support, and awareness campaigns. These findings highlight the need for targeted interventions to address demographic and socio‐economic barriers and promote organic pesticide use. Future research should explore longitudinal impacts on productivity and soil health.
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spelling doaj-art-2f05a13489fb44f48c3708f7e98756eb2025-08-22T07:44:22ZengWileyGlobal Challenges2056-66462025-08-0198n/an/a10.1002/gch2.202500045Adoption Dynamics of Organic Pesticides Among Cocoa Producers In Two Ecological Zones Of GhanaMichael Asigbaase0Simon Abugre1Mary Banowiiri2Josephine Akutteh3Department of Forest Sciences University of Energy and Natural Resources Box 214 Sunyani GhanaDepartment of Forest Sciences University of Energy and Natural Resources Box 214 Sunyani GhanaDepartment of Forest Sciences University of Energy and Natural Resources Box 214 Sunyani GhanaDepartment of Forest Sciences University of Energy and Natural Resources Box 214 Sunyani GhanaAbstract The use of organic pesticides to reduce insect and disease infestations and boost agricultural productivity can minimize the health and environmental costs of synthetic pesticides. However, adoption remains slow, and barriers and drivers influencing their uptake among cocoa farmers across different ecological zones are unclear. Grounded in the Diffusion of Innovations Theory, this study investigated perceptions, drivers, barriers, and strategies to enhance organic pesticide adoption among cocoa farmers in two ecological zones. A mixed‐methods approach is employed, collecting data from 450 farmers in eight cocoa‐growing communities through questionnaire‐led interviews. Data are analyzed using linear mixed‐effects regression, probit regression, ANOVA, Chi‐Square, and thematic analysis. Findings revealed that adopters have a 7%‐32% more favorable perception of the environmental and health benefits of organic pesticides, influencing their adoption. Farm characteristics, farming experience, incomes, land tenure, and ecological zone significantly influenced adoption. Non‐adopters cited barriers such as high transportation costs, offensive odors, and limited information access. Suggested strategies to enhance adoption included capacity building, financial incentives, improved product availability, institutional support, and awareness campaigns. These findings highlight the need for targeted interventions to address demographic and socio‐economic barriers and promote organic pesticide use. Future research should explore longitudinal impacts on productivity and soil health.https://doi.org/10.1002/gch2.202500045adoption intensityagroforestrybarrierscocoaperceptionstrategies
spellingShingle Michael Asigbaase
Simon Abugre
Mary Banowiiri
Josephine Akutteh
Adoption Dynamics of Organic Pesticides Among Cocoa Producers In Two Ecological Zones Of Ghana
Global Challenges
adoption intensity
agroforestry
barriers
cocoa
perception
strategies
title Adoption Dynamics of Organic Pesticides Among Cocoa Producers In Two Ecological Zones Of Ghana
title_full Adoption Dynamics of Organic Pesticides Among Cocoa Producers In Two Ecological Zones Of Ghana
title_fullStr Adoption Dynamics of Organic Pesticides Among Cocoa Producers In Two Ecological Zones Of Ghana
title_full_unstemmed Adoption Dynamics of Organic Pesticides Among Cocoa Producers In Two Ecological Zones Of Ghana
title_short Adoption Dynamics of Organic Pesticides Among Cocoa Producers In Two Ecological Zones Of Ghana
title_sort adoption dynamics of organic pesticides among cocoa producers in two ecological zones of ghana
topic adoption intensity
agroforestry
barriers
cocoa
perception
strategies
url https://doi.org/10.1002/gch2.202500045
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AT marybanowiiri adoptiondynamicsoforganicpesticidesamongcocoaproducersintwoecologicalzonesofghana
AT josephineakutteh adoptiondynamicsoforganicpesticidesamongcocoaproducersintwoecologicalzonesofghana