Development of Robot Hands for Linear Parallel Pinching and Self-adaptive Grasping with Springs and Hoeckens Linkage

Parallel pinching is an important grasping mode of robot hands. However,because the end phalange moves along the arc track,the robot hand needs the manipulator to cooperate with the lifting when pinching objects on the desktop,which increases the difficulty of grasping objects of different sizes. To...

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Main Authors: Yankai Liu, Wenzeng Zhang
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of Journal of Mechanical Transmission 2022-08-01
Series:Jixie chuandong
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jxcd.net.cn/thesisDetails#10.16578/j.issn.1004.2539.2022.08.025
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author Yankai Liu
Wenzeng Zhang
author_facet Yankai Liu
Wenzeng Zhang
author_sort Yankai Liu
collection DOAJ
description Parallel pinching is an important grasping mode of robot hands. However,because the end phalange moves along the arc track,the robot hand needs the manipulator to cooperate with the lifting when pinching objects on the desktop,which increases the difficulty of grasping objects of different sizes. To solve this problem,a linear parallel pinching mode is introduced in which the end phalange is translational in a linear trajectory. Based on this model,a SHKL finger,for linear parallel pinching and adaptive grasping based on springs and Hoeckens linkage is proposed. The SHKL finger uses Hoeckens linkage to realize the linear movement of the end joint,uses double parallel four-bar linkage with the same direction and speed to realize the attitude fixation of the end phalange relative to the palm,and uses elastic joints,springs and limits to realize the self-adaptive grasping. The theoretical analysis and experimental results show that the SHKL hand has the functions of linear parallel pinching and self-adaptive grasping. Its grasping is stable and its control is easy.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1004-2539
language zho
publishDate 2022-08-01
publisher Editorial Office of Journal of Mechanical Transmission
record_format Article
series Jixie chuandong
spelling doaj-art-2ef311ce96b541baa9e54c920954a57a2025-01-10T13:57:19ZzhoEditorial Office of Journal of Mechanical TransmissionJixie chuandong1004-25392022-08-014616216630484055Development of Robot Hands for Linear Parallel Pinching and Self-adaptive Grasping with Springs and Hoeckens LinkageYankai LiuWenzeng ZhangParallel pinching is an important grasping mode of robot hands. However,because the end phalange moves along the arc track,the robot hand needs the manipulator to cooperate with the lifting when pinching objects on the desktop,which increases the difficulty of grasping objects of different sizes. To solve this problem,a linear parallel pinching mode is introduced in which the end phalange is translational in a linear trajectory. Based on this model,a SHKL finger,for linear parallel pinching and adaptive grasping based on springs and Hoeckens linkage is proposed. The SHKL finger uses Hoeckens linkage to realize the linear movement of the end joint,uses double parallel four-bar linkage with the same direction and speed to realize the attitude fixation of the end phalange relative to the palm,and uses elastic joints,springs and limits to realize the self-adaptive grasping. The theoretical analysis and experimental results show that the SHKL hand has the functions of linear parallel pinching and self-adaptive grasping. Its grasping is stable and its control is easy.http://www.jxcd.net.cn/thesisDetails#10.16578/j.issn.1004.2539.2022.08.025Robot handUnderactuated fingerLinear parallel pinchingSelf-adaptive graspingHoeckens linkage
spellingShingle Yankai Liu
Wenzeng Zhang
Development of Robot Hands for Linear Parallel Pinching and Self-adaptive Grasping with Springs and Hoeckens Linkage
Jixie chuandong
Robot hand
Underactuated finger
Linear parallel pinching
Self-adaptive grasping
Hoeckens linkage
title Development of Robot Hands for Linear Parallel Pinching and Self-adaptive Grasping with Springs and Hoeckens Linkage
title_full Development of Robot Hands for Linear Parallel Pinching and Self-adaptive Grasping with Springs and Hoeckens Linkage
title_fullStr Development of Robot Hands for Linear Parallel Pinching and Self-adaptive Grasping with Springs and Hoeckens Linkage
title_full_unstemmed Development of Robot Hands for Linear Parallel Pinching and Self-adaptive Grasping with Springs and Hoeckens Linkage
title_short Development of Robot Hands for Linear Parallel Pinching and Self-adaptive Grasping with Springs and Hoeckens Linkage
title_sort development of robot hands for linear parallel pinching and self adaptive grasping with springs and hoeckens linkage
topic Robot hand
Underactuated finger
Linear parallel pinching
Self-adaptive grasping
Hoeckens linkage
url http://www.jxcd.net.cn/thesisDetails#10.16578/j.issn.1004.2539.2022.08.025
work_keys_str_mv AT yankailiu developmentofrobothandsforlinearparallelpinchingandselfadaptivegraspingwithspringsandhoeckenslinkage
AT wenzengzhang developmentofrobothandsforlinearparallelpinchingandselfadaptivegraspingwithspringsandhoeckenslinkage