A Trajectory Planning Method for Optimal Energy Consumption of the Hydraulic Excavator

In order to reduce the movement energy consumption of the hydraulic excavator and realize the reasonable and effective operation of each joint, a joint interpolation method based on a T-type velocity curve is proposed to realize the optimal energy consumption trajectory planning of the hydraulic exc...

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Main Authors: Zhang Yunyue, Sun Zhiyi, Sun Qianlai, Wang Yin, Yang Jiangtao
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of Journal of Mechanical Transmission 2024-03-01
Series:Jixie chuandong
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Online Access:http://www.jxcd.net.cn/thesisDetails#10.16578/j.issn.1004.2539.2024.03.020
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author Zhang Yunyue
Sun Zhiyi
Sun Qianlai
Wang Yin
Yang Jiangtao
author_facet Zhang Yunyue
Sun Zhiyi
Sun Qianlai
Wang Yin
Yang Jiangtao
author_sort Zhang Yunyue
collection DOAJ
description In order to reduce the movement energy consumption of the hydraulic excavator and realize the reasonable and effective operation of each joint, a joint interpolation method based on a T-type velocity curve is proposed to realize the optimal energy consumption trajectory planning of the hydraulic excavator. In this method, the speed of each joint is set as uniform acceleration, constant velocity, and uniform deceleration to ensure the stability of the hydraulic excavator in the operation process. Under the constraint conditions of the joint angle, angular velocity, and angular acceleration, the improved adaptive genetic algorithm is used to optimize the uniform acceleration (deceleration) and constant velocity motion time of each joint, obtain the optimal motion curve of each joint, and realize the optimal energy consumption trajectory planning of the hydraulic excavator. The interpolation programming method based on the T-type velocity curve is simulated and compared with the interpolation results of the quartic polynomial under the same conditions. The experimental results show that the trajectory planned by this method has low energy consumption, avoids unnecessary movement of each joint, effectively reduces friction loss, and makes the excavator complete the operation smoothly and with low energy consumption.
format Article
id doaj-art-2eef7455faf846a3a591fb721cd75c31
institution Kabale University
issn 1004-2539
language zho
publishDate 2024-03-01
publisher Editorial Office of Journal of Mechanical Transmission
record_format Article
series Jixie chuandong
spelling doaj-art-2eef7455faf846a3a591fb721cd75c312025-01-10T14:59:58ZzhoEditorial Office of Journal of Mechanical TransmissionJixie chuandong1004-25392024-03-014814715450737310A Trajectory Planning Method for Optimal Energy Consumption of the Hydraulic ExcavatorZhang YunyueSun ZhiyiSun QianlaiWang YinYang JiangtaoIn order to reduce the movement energy consumption of the hydraulic excavator and realize the reasonable and effective operation of each joint, a joint interpolation method based on a T-type velocity curve is proposed to realize the optimal energy consumption trajectory planning of the hydraulic excavator. In this method, the speed of each joint is set as uniform acceleration, constant velocity, and uniform deceleration to ensure the stability of the hydraulic excavator in the operation process. Under the constraint conditions of the joint angle, angular velocity, and angular acceleration, the improved adaptive genetic algorithm is used to optimize the uniform acceleration (deceleration) and constant velocity motion time of each joint, obtain the optimal motion curve of each joint, and realize the optimal energy consumption trajectory planning of the hydraulic excavator. The interpolation programming method based on the T-type velocity curve is simulated and compared with the interpolation results of the quartic polynomial under the same conditions. The experimental results show that the trajectory planned by this method has low energy consumption, avoids unnecessary movement of each joint, effectively reduces friction loss, and makes the excavator complete the operation smoothly and with low energy consumption.http://www.jxcd.net.cn/thesisDetails#10.16578/j.issn.1004.2539.2024.03.020Hydraulic excavatorT-type velocity curveTrajectory planningOptimal energy consumption
spellingShingle Zhang Yunyue
Sun Zhiyi
Sun Qianlai
Wang Yin
Yang Jiangtao
A Trajectory Planning Method for Optimal Energy Consumption of the Hydraulic Excavator
Jixie chuandong
Hydraulic excavator
T-type velocity curve
Trajectory planning
Optimal energy consumption
title A Trajectory Planning Method for Optimal Energy Consumption of the Hydraulic Excavator
title_full A Trajectory Planning Method for Optimal Energy Consumption of the Hydraulic Excavator
title_fullStr A Trajectory Planning Method for Optimal Energy Consumption of the Hydraulic Excavator
title_full_unstemmed A Trajectory Planning Method for Optimal Energy Consumption of the Hydraulic Excavator
title_short A Trajectory Planning Method for Optimal Energy Consumption of the Hydraulic Excavator
title_sort trajectory planning method for optimal energy consumption of the hydraulic excavator
topic Hydraulic excavator
T-type velocity curve
Trajectory planning
Optimal energy consumption
url http://www.jxcd.net.cn/thesisDetails#10.16578/j.issn.1004.2539.2024.03.020
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