Cryopreservation of juvenile Mytilus galloprovincialis to safeguard mollusk biodiversity and support aquaculture

Abstract This study introduces groundbreaking cryopreservation, being the first to successfully cryopreserve the juvenile stage of a marine organism, the largest marine organism ever cryopreserved. By optimizing feeding strategies, equilibration times, and cryoprotectant concentrations, we extended...

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Main Authors: A. Lago, J. Troncoso, E. Paredes
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-07-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-11439-3
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author A. Lago
J. Troncoso
E. Paredes
author_facet A. Lago
J. Troncoso
E. Paredes
author_sort A. Lago
collection DOAJ
description Abstract This study introduces groundbreaking cryopreservation, being the first to successfully cryopreserve the juvenile stage of a marine organism, the largest marine organism ever cryopreserved. By optimizing feeding strategies, equilibration times, and cryoprotectant concentrations, we extended our initial protocol for young larvae to include complex larval stages (72 h–26 days post-fertilization) and juveniles (40–45 days, up to 1 mm). These protocols mark a significant step in biodiversity conservation, seedstock preservation, genetic line maintenance, and sustainability of overexploited mollusk populations.
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spelling doaj-art-2eeb7a4a44e141b6bccc19e9319eeb792025-08-20T03:04:38ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222025-07-0115111110.1038/s41598-025-11439-3Cryopreservation of juvenile Mytilus galloprovincialis to safeguard mollusk biodiversity and support aquacultureA. Lago0J. Troncoso1E. Paredes2Centro de Investigación Mariña (CIM), Departamento de Ecoloxía e Bioloxía Animal, Grupo ECOCOST, Universidade de VigoCentro de Investigación Mariña (CIM), Departamento de Ecoloxía e Bioloxía Animal, Grupo ECOCOST, Universidade de VigoCentro de Investigación Mariña (CIM), Departamento de Ecoloxía e Bioloxía Animal, Grupo ECOCOST, Universidade de VigoAbstract This study introduces groundbreaking cryopreservation, being the first to successfully cryopreserve the juvenile stage of a marine organism, the largest marine organism ever cryopreserved. By optimizing feeding strategies, equilibration times, and cryoprotectant concentrations, we extended our initial protocol for young larvae to include complex larval stages (72 h–26 days post-fertilization) and juveniles (40–45 days, up to 1 mm). These protocols mark a significant step in biodiversity conservation, seedstock preservation, genetic line maintenance, and sustainability of overexploited mollusk populations.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-11439-3
spellingShingle A. Lago
J. Troncoso
E. Paredes
Cryopreservation of juvenile Mytilus galloprovincialis to safeguard mollusk biodiversity and support aquaculture
Scientific Reports
title Cryopreservation of juvenile Mytilus galloprovincialis to safeguard mollusk biodiversity and support aquaculture
title_full Cryopreservation of juvenile Mytilus galloprovincialis to safeguard mollusk biodiversity and support aquaculture
title_fullStr Cryopreservation of juvenile Mytilus galloprovincialis to safeguard mollusk biodiversity and support aquaculture
title_full_unstemmed Cryopreservation of juvenile Mytilus galloprovincialis to safeguard mollusk biodiversity and support aquaculture
title_short Cryopreservation of juvenile Mytilus galloprovincialis to safeguard mollusk biodiversity and support aquaculture
title_sort cryopreservation of juvenile mytilus galloprovincialis to safeguard mollusk biodiversity and support aquaculture
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-11439-3
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AT eparedes cryopreservationofjuvenilemytilusgalloprovincialistosafeguardmolluskbiodiversityandsupportaquaculture