Experimental investigation on linear fresnel reflector prototype for solar heat production

<p>This paper deals with the conception, design, and construction of a prototype of a Linear Fresnel Reflector (LFR) coupled with a Multi-Effect Distillation system intended to sea-water desalination. Our system consists of 11 flat glass mirrors with a total reflecting surface of 1.5 m<sup&...

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Main Authors: Omar Achahour, Badreddine El Ghazzani, Rachid Safoui, Aicha Eddemani, Mohamed Abbassi, Abdeslam Elfanaoui, Ahmed Ihlal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Academy Publishing Center 2025-05-01
Series:Renewable Energy and Sustainable Development
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Online Access:http://apc.aast.edu/ojs/index.php/RESD/article/view/1277
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author Omar Achahour
Badreddine El Ghazzani
Rachid Safoui
Aicha Eddemani
Mohamed Abbassi
Abdeslam Elfanaoui
Ahmed Ihlal
author_facet Omar Achahour
Badreddine El Ghazzani
Rachid Safoui
Aicha Eddemani
Mohamed Abbassi
Abdeslam Elfanaoui
Ahmed Ihlal
author_sort Omar Achahour
collection DOAJ
description <p>This paper deals with the conception, design, and construction of a prototype of a Linear Fresnel Reflector (LFR) coupled with a Multi-Effect Distillation system intended to sea-water desalination. Our system consists of 11 flat glass mirrors with a total reflecting surface of 1.5 m<sup>2</sup>, and a tubular receiver-absorber located inside an evacuated glass tube equipped with a secondary reflector. To deal with the discontinuity in heat production, a thermal storage system was built using locally abundant materials such as a bed-rock. An experimental study of the thermal and optical performances of the system has been assessed to quantify the overall efficiency of our prototype. The salient features of our study include a stagnation temperature as high as 263 °C, the overall heat transfer coefficient reached 22.91 W/m²K, and the estimated collector’s efficiency at an operating temperature of 125°C was 56%. TRNSYS simulation of an LFR system similar to the proposed prototype was conducted. It shows that the system's thermal output is highly influenced by both tank size and flow rate.</p><p> </p><p><strong>Received on, 26 March 2025 </strong></p><p><strong>Accepted on, 10 May 2025 </strong></p><p><strong>Published on, 15 May 2025</strong></p>
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spelling doaj-art-2ee6b8f05f934515a9e4d90e4172d30e2025-08-20T02:36:16ZengAcademy Publishing CenterRenewable Energy and Sustainable Development2356-85182356-85692025-05-0111112514010.21622/resd.2025.11.1.1277481Experimental investigation on linear fresnel reflector prototype for solar heat productionOmar Achahour0Badreddine El Ghazzani1Rachid Safoui2Aicha Eddemani3Mohamed Abbassi4Abdeslam Elfanaoui5Ahmed Ihlal6Materials and Renewable Energy Laboratory, Ibn Zohr University, Cité Dakhla, AgadirMaterials and Renewable Energy Laboratory, Ibn Zohr University, Cité Dakhla, AgadirMaterials and Renewable Energy Laboratory, Ibn Zohr University, Cité Dakhla, AgadirMaterials and Renewable Energy Laboratory, Ibn Zohr University, Cité Dakhla, AgadirLaboratory of Aquatic Systems (AQUAMAR), Faculty of Sciences, Ibn Zohr University, AgadirMaterials and Renewable Energy Laboratory, Ibn Zohr University, Cité Dakhla, AgadirMaterials and Renewable Energy Laboratory, Ibn Zohr University, Cité Dakhla, Agadir<p>This paper deals with the conception, design, and construction of a prototype of a Linear Fresnel Reflector (LFR) coupled with a Multi-Effect Distillation system intended to sea-water desalination. Our system consists of 11 flat glass mirrors with a total reflecting surface of 1.5 m<sup>2</sup>, and a tubular receiver-absorber located inside an evacuated glass tube equipped with a secondary reflector. To deal with the discontinuity in heat production, a thermal storage system was built using locally abundant materials such as a bed-rock. An experimental study of the thermal and optical performances of the system has been assessed to quantify the overall efficiency of our prototype. The salient features of our study include a stagnation temperature as high as 263 °C, the overall heat transfer coefficient reached 22.91 W/m²K, and the estimated collector’s efficiency at an operating temperature of 125°C was 56%. TRNSYS simulation of an LFR system similar to the proposed prototype was conducted. It shows that the system's thermal output is highly influenced by both tank size and flow rate.</p><p> </p><p><strong>Received on, 26 March 2025 </strong></p><p><strong>Accepted on, 10 May 2025 </strong></p><p><strong>Published on, 15 May 2025</strong></p>http://apc.aast.edu/ojs/index.php/RESD/article/view/1277linear fresnel reflectorsolar energycspthermal storageoptical efficiency
spellingShingle Omar Achahour
Badreddine El Ghazzani
Rachid Safoui
Aicha Eddemani
Mohamed Abbassi
Abdeslam Elfanaoui
Ahmed Ihlal
Experimental investigation on linear fresnel reflector prototype for solar heat production
Renewable Energy and Sustainable Development
linear fresnel reflector
solar energy
csp
thermal storage
optical efficiency
title Experimental investigation on linear fresnel reflector prototype for solar heat production
title_full Experimental investigation on linear fresnel reflector prototype for solar heat production
title_fullStr Experimental investigation on linear fresnel reflector prototype for solar heat production
title_full_unstemmed Experimental investigation on linear fresnel reflector prototype for solar heat production
title_short Experimental investigation on linear fresnel reflector prototype for solar heat production
title_sort experimental investigation on linear fresnel reflector prototype for solar heat production
topic linear fresnel reflector
solar energy
csp
thermal storage
optical efficiency
url http://apc.aast.edu/ojs/index.php/RESD/article/view/1277
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AT aichaeddemani experimentalinvestigationonlinearfresnelreflectorprototypeforsolarheatproduction
AT mohamedabbassi experimentalinvestigationonlinearfresnelreflectorprototypeforsolarheatproduction
AT abdeslamelfanaoui experimentalinvestigationonlinearfresnelreflectorprototypeforsolarheatproduction
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