Method for Detecting Small Aerial Objects Appearing in Field of View in Controlled Part of Celestial Sphere in Infrared Range

The article is devoted to the developed method of infrared detection of group remote high-temperature objects. The problem of searching for the extremum of the total infrared radiation of a group of non-identical thermal objects carrying out a group flight is formulated and solved using the variati...

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Main Authors: F. G. Agayev, H. H. Asadov, G. V. Aliyeva
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Igor Sikorsky Kyiv Polytechnic Institute 2024-09-01
Series:Vìsnik Nacìonalʹnogo Tehnìčnogo Unìversitetu Ukraïni Kììvsʹkij Polìtehnìčnij Ìnstitut: Serìâ Radìotehnìka, Radìoaparatobuduvannâ
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Online Access:http://doi.radap.kpi.ua/article/view/327420
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author F. G. Agayev
H. H. Asadov
G. V. Aliyeva
author_facet F. G. Agayev
H. H. Asadov
G. V. Aliyeva
author_sort F. G. Agayev
collection DOAJ
description The article is devoted to the developed method of infrared detection of group remote high-temperature objects. The problem of searching for the extremum of the total infrared radiation of a group of non-identical thermal objects carrying out a group flight is formulated and solved using the variational optimization method. Examples of such objects include the flight of aircraft in a group, ground scenes involving a group of objects of interest, temperature diagnostics of various points of buildings, control of automobile traffic on highways, control of group flights of birds, drones, etc. A condition has been determined under which the total value of the infrared radiation flux of thermal elements in the group reaches an extreme value. The regression relationship function between the emission coefficient of the thermal elements of the group and the atmospheric transmission coefficient has been calculated. The problem of optimal control of small thermal objects randomly distributed in the atmosphere is practically solved using a ground-based multi-radar system in which elements of a multi-radar system monitor flying objects with different values of the radiation coefficient on the routes and different atmospheric transparencies. The proposed method can be used for remote control of flight or the functioning of a group of flying thermal objects with different values of the radiation coefficient with a special procedure for selecting a controlled aircraft for observation by an element of a multi-radar system. The property of the extremum of the total IR radiation flux was found in the inverse relationship between the radiation coefficients of all controlled flying objects and the transparency of the atmosphere along the route between the multi-radar element and the controlled flying object.
format Article
id doaj-art-2ee438fbf1114dfc8722f5b3c52a83fe
institution Kabale University
issn 2310-0397
2310-0389
language English
publishDate 2024-09-01
publisher Igor Sikorsky Kyiv Polytechnic Institute
record_format Article
series Vìsnik Nacìonalʹnogo Tehnìčnogo Unìversitetu Ukraïni Kììvsʹkij Polìtehnìčnij Ìnstitut: Serìâ Radìotehnìka, Radìoaparatobuduvannâ
spelling doaj-art-2ee438fbf1114dfc8722f5b3c52a83fe2025-08-20T03:25:51ZengIgor Sikorsky Kyiv Polytechnic InstituteVìsnik Nacìonalʹnogo Tehnìčnogo Unìversitetu Ukraïni Kììvsʹkij Polìtehnìčnij Ìnstitut: Serìâ Radìotehnìka, Radìoaparatobuduvannâ2310-03972310-03892024-09-019710.20535/RADAP.2024.97.76-81Method for Detecting Small Aerial Objects Appearing in Field of View in Controlled Part of Celestial Sphere in Infrared RangeF. G. Agayev0H. H. Asadov1G. V. Aliyeva2National Aerospace Agency, BakuNational Aerospace Agency, BakuNational Aerospace Agency, Baku The article is devoted to the developed method of infrared detection of group remote high-temperature objects. The problem of searching for the extremum of the total infrared radiation of a group of non-identical thermal objects carrying out a group flight is formulated and solved using the variational optimization method. Examples of such objects include the flight of aircraft in a group, ground scenes involving a group of objects of interest, temperature diagnostics of various points of buildings, control of automobile traffic on highways, control of group flights of birds, drones, etc. A condition has been determined under which the total value of the infrared radiation flux of thermal elements in the group reaches an extreme value. The regression relationship function between the emission coefficient of the thermal elements of the group and the atmospheric transmission coefficient has been calculated. The problem of optimal control of small thermal objects randomly distributed in the atmosphere is practically solved using a ground-based multi-radar system in which elements of a multi-radar system monitor flying objects with different values of the radiation coefficient on the routes and different atmospheric transparencies. The proposed method can be used for remote control of flight or the functioning of a group of flying thermal objects with different values of the radiation coefficient with a special procedure for selecting a controlled aircraft for observation by an element of a multi-radar system. The property of the extremum of the total IR radiation flux was found in the inverse relationship between the radiation coefficients of all controlled flying objects and the transparency of the atmosphere along the route between the multi-radar element and the controlled flying object. http://doi.radap.kpi.ua/article/view/327420temperature measurementsgroup flightatmosphereatmospheric transparency
spellingShingle F. G. Agayev
H. H. Asadov
G. V. Aliyeva
Method for Detecting Small Aerial Objects Appearing in Field of View in Controlled Part of Celestial Sphere in Infrared Range
Vìsnik Nacìonalʹnogo Tehnìčnogo Unìversitetu Ukraïni Kììvsʹkij Polìtehnìčnij Ìnstitut: Serìâ Radìotehnìka, Radìoaparatobuduvannâ
temperature measurements
group flight
atmosphere
atmospheric transparency
title Method for Detecting Small Aerial Objects Appearing in Field of View in Controlled Part of Celestial Sphere in Infrared Range
title_full Method for Detecting Small Aerial Objects Appearing in Field of View in Controlled Part of Celestial Sphere in Infrared Range
title_fullStr Method for Detecting Small Aerial Objects Appearing in Field of View in Controlled Part of Celestial Sphere in Infrared Range
title_full_unstemmed Method for Detecting Small Aerial Objects Appearing in Field of View in Controlled Part of Celestial Sphere in Infrared Range
title_short Method for Detecting Small Aerial Objects Appearing in Field of View in Controlled Part of Celestial Sphere in Infrared Range
title_sort method for detecting small aerial objects appearing in field of view in controlled part of celestial sphere in infrared range
topic temperature measurements
group flight
atmosphere
atmospheric transparency
url http://doi.radap.kpi.ua/article/view/327420
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AT hhasadov methodfordetectingsmallaerialobjectsappearinginfieldofviewincontrolledpartofcelestialsphereininfraredrange
AT gvaliyeva methodfordetectingsmallaerialobjectsappearinginfieldofviewincontrolledpartofcelestialsphereininfraredrange