A chromosome-scale reference genome of the Banna miniature inbred pig

Abstract The Banna miniature inbred pig (BN) is an intensively inbred line for biomedical research and xenotransplantation due to its low individual variation and stable genetic background. Although it is originated from the Diannan miniature pig (DN), substantial genetic changes have actually occur...

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Main Authors: Hong-Man Chen, Kai-Xiang Xu, Chen Yan, Heng Zhao, De-Ling Jiao, Si Si, Zheng-Xi Liu, Guo-Ying Peng, Muhammad Ameen Jamal, Min-Juan Lv, Pei Wang, Yang-Zhi Zeng, Hong-Ye Zhao, Ming-Shan Wang, Hong-Jiang Wei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2024-12-01
Series:Scientific Data
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-024-04201-3
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author Hong-Man Chen
Kai-Xiang Xu
Chen Yan
Heng Zhao
De-Ling Jiao
Si Si
Zheng-Xi Liu
Guo-Ying Peng
Muhammad Ameen Jamal
Min-Juan Lv
Pei Wang
Yang-Zhi Zeng
Hong-Ye Zhao
Ming-Shan Wang
Hong-Jiang Wei
author_facet Hong-Man Chen
Kai-Xiang Xu
Chen Yan
Heng Zhao
De-Ling Jiao
Si Si
Zheng-Xi Liu
Guo-Ying Peng
Muhammad Ameen Jamal
Min-Juan Lv
Pei Wang
Yang-Zhi Zeng
Hong-Ye Zhao
Ming-Shan Wang
Hong-Jiang Wei
author_sort Hong-Man Chen
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The Banna miniature inbred pig (BN) is an intensively inbred line for biomedical research and xenotransplantation due to its low individual variation and stable genetic background. Although it is originated from the Diannan miniature pig (DN), substantial genetic changes have actually occurred. However, the lack of a BN reference genome has limited studies on the complete genomic architecture and utilization as a biomedical model. Here, we present a high-quality genome for BN using PacBio HiFi and Hi-C sequencing technologies, with a total length of 2.66 Gb, a scaffold N50 of 143.60 Mb, and 97.59% of the sequences anchored to chromosomes. Its BUSCO score is 96.30%, higher than porcine reference assembly and DN. The genome contains 48.49% of repeats, 19,756 protein-coding genes, and 7,207 non-coding RNAs according to our annotation. The OMArk score shows a proteome completeness and consistency of 99.58% and 93.62%, respectively. These findings indicate that the chromosome-scale genome of BN provides a valuable resource for studying the genetic basis of inbreeding, facilitating further research and clinical applications.
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spelling doaj-art-2ed5006e7bb74fc5a4cd502fc31597fa2025-08-20T01:57:15ZengNature PortfolioScientific Data2052-44632024-12-0111111010.1038/s41597-024-04201-3A chromosome-scale reference genome of the Banna miniature inbred pigHong-Man Chen0Kai-Xiang Xu1Chen Yan2Heng Zhao3De-Ling Jiao4Si Si5Zheng-Xi Liu6Guo-Ying Peng7Muhammad Ameen Jamal8Min-Juan Lv9Pei Wang10Yang-Zhi Zeng11Hong-Ye Zhao12Ming-Shan Wang13Hong-Jiang Wei14Yunnan Province Key Laboratory for Porcine Gene Editing and Xenotransplantation, Yunnan Agricultural UniversityYunnan Province Key Laboratory for Porcine Gene Editing and Xenotransplantation, Yunnan Agricultural UniversityKey Laboratory of Genetic Evolution & Animal Models, State Key Laboratory of Genetic Resources and Evolution, Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of SciencesYunnan Province Key Laboratory for Porcine Gene Editing and Xenotransplantation, Yunnan Agricultural UniversityYunnan Province Key Laboratory for Porcine Gene Editing and Xenotransplantation, Yunnan Agricultural UniversityKey Laboratory of Genetic Evolution & Animal Models, State Key Laboratory of Genetic Resources and Evolution, Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of SciencesKey Laboratory of Genetic Evolution & Animal Models, State Key Laboratory of Genetic Resources and Evolution, Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of SciencesYunnan Province Key Laboratory for Porcine Gene Editing and Xenotransplantation, Yunnan Agricultural UniversityYunnan Province Key Laboratory for Porcine Gene Editing and Xenotransplantation, Yunnan Agricultural UniversityYunnan Province Key Laboratory for Porcine Gene Editing and Xenotransplantation, Yunnan Agricultural UniversityYunnan Province Key Laboratory for Porcine Gene Editing and Xenotransplantation, Yunnan Agricultural UniversityYunnan Province Key Laboratory for Porcine Gene Editing and Xenotransplantation, Yunnan Agricultural UniversityYunnan Province Key Laboratory for Porcine Gene Editing and Xenotransplantation, Yunnan Agricultural UniversityKey Laboratory of Genetic Evolution & Animal Models, State Key Laboratory of Genetic Resources and Evolution, Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of SciencesYunnan Province Key Laboratory for Porcine Gene Editing and Xenotransplantation, Yunnan Agricultural UniversityAbstract The Banna miniature inbred pig (BN) is an intensively inbred line for biomedical research and xenotransplantation due to its low individual variation and stable genetic background. Although it is originated from the Diannan miniature pig (DN), substantial genetic changes have actually occurred. However, the lack of a BN reference genome has limited studies on the complete genomic architecture and utilization as a biomedical model. Here, we present a high-quality genome for BN using PacBio HiFi and Hi-C sequencing technologies, with a total length of 2.66 Gb, a scaffold N50 of 143.60 Mb, and 97.59% of the sequences anchored to chromosomes. Its BUSCO score is 96.30%, higher than porcine reference assembly and DN. The genome contains 48.49% of repeats, 19,756 protein-coding genes, and 7,207 non-coding RNAs according to our annotation. The OMArk score shows a proteome completeness and consistency of 99.58% and 93.62%, respectively. These findings indicate that the chromosome-scale genome of BN provides a valuable resource for studying the genetic basis of inbreeding, facilitating further research and clinical applications.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-024-04201-3
spellingShingle Hong-Man Chen
Kai-Xiang Xu
Chen Yan
Heng Zhao
De-Ling Jiao
Si Si
Zheng-Xi Liu
Guo-Ying Peng
Muhammad Ameen Jamal
Min-Juan Lv
Pei Wang
Yang-Zhi Zeng
Hong-Ye Zhao
Ming-Shan Wang
Hong-Jiang Wei
A chromosome-scale reference genome of the Banna miniature inbred pig
Scientific Data
title A chromosome-scale reference genome of the Banna miniature inbred pig
title_full A chromosome-scale reference genome of the Banna miniature inbred pig
title_fullStr A chromosome-scale reference genome of the Banna miniature inbred pig
title_full_unstemmed A chromosome-scale reference genome of the Banna miniature inbred pig
title_short A chromosome-scale reference genome of the Banna miniature inbred pig
title_sort chromosome scale reference genome of the banna miniature inbred pig
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-024-04201-3
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