Torque dynamic performance enhancement of five‐phase permanent magnet synchronous motor with open‐circuit fault

Abstract Multiphase permanent magnet synchronous motors (PMSMs) have attracted much more attention for their high efficiency, low torque ripple and good fault tolerance. However, open‐circuit fault results in asymmetrical motor behaviour, and deteriorates torque performance, especially dynamic respo...

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Main Authors: Zhengmeng Liu, Huawei Zhou, Zhenwu Zhou, Guohai Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024-11-01
Series:IET Electric Power Applications
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1049/elp2.12513
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author Zhengmeng Liu
Huawei Zhou
Zhenwu Zhou
Guohai Liu
author_facet Zhengmeng Liu
Huawei Zhou
Zhenwu Zhou
Guohai Liu
author_sort Zhengmeng Liu
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Multiphase permanent magnet synchronous motors (PMSMs) have attracted much more attention for their high efficiency, low torque ripple and good fault tolerance. However, open‐circuit fault results in asymmetrical motor behaviour, and deteriorates torque performance, especially dynamic response. This paper proposes a novel fault‐tolerant direct torque and flux control (DTFC) strategy to restrain fluctuating torque and enhance torque dynamic performance of a five‐phase PMSM with open‐circuit fault. The novelty of the proposed strategy is the development of DTFC based on stator flux orientation under the open‐circuit fault condition and the third harmonic current suppression with carrier‐based pulse width modulation technology. Consequently, the decoupling control of torque and stator flux can be achieved under the open‐circuit fault condition, and the third harmonic current can be restrained without additional control. Combined with deadbeat control, the heavy computation burden can be reduced. Thus, the proposed strategy not only can enhance torque dynamic performance under open‐circuit fault operation, but also keep smooth torque with circular stator flux trajectory before and after open‐circuit fault. The effectiveness of the proposed strategy is verified by the simulation and experimental results.
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spelling doaj-art-2ed1409c21984c549b94f4d4e9ffd6e62025-08-20T01:52:38ZengWileyIET Electric Power Applications1751-86601751-86792024-11-0118111530153910.1049/elp2.12513Torque dynamic performance enhancement of five‐phase permanent magnet synchronous motor with open‐circuit faultZhengmeng Liu0Huawei Zhou1Zhenwu Zhou2Guohai Liu3School of Electrical and Information Engineering Jiangsu University Zhenjiang ChinaSchool of Electrical and Information Engineering Jiangsu University Zhenjiang ChinaSchool of Electrical and Information Engineering Jiangsu University Zhenjiang ChinaSchool of Electrical and Information Engineering Jiangsu University Zhenjiang ChinaAbstract Multiphase permanent magnet synchronous motors (PMSMs) have attracted much more attention for their high efficiency, low torque ripple and good fault tolerance. However, open‐circuit fault results in asymmetrical motor behaviour, and deteriorates torque performance, especially dynamic response. This paper proposes a novel fault‐tolerant direct torque and flux control (DTFC) strategy to restrain fluctuating torque and enhance torque dynamic performance of a five‐phase PMSM with open‐circuit fault. The novelty of the proposed strategy is the development of DTFC based on stator flux orientation under the open‐circuit fault condition and the third harmonic current suppression with carrier‐based pulse width modulation technology. Consequently, the decoupling control of torque and stator flux can be achieved under the open‐circuit fault condition, and the third harmonic current can be restrained without additional control. Combined with deadbeat control, the heavy computation burden can be reduced. Thus, the proposed strategy not only can enhance torque dynamic performance under open‐circuit fault operation, but also keep smooth torque with circular stator flux trajectory before and after open‐circuit fault. The effectiveness of the proposed strategy is verified by the simulation and experimental results.https://doi.org/10.1049/elp2.12513fault tolerant controlpermanent magnet motors
spellingShingle Zhengmeng Liu
Huawei Zhou
Zhenwu Zhou
Guohai Liu
Torque dynamic performance enhancement of five‐phase permanent magnet synchronous motor with open‐circuit fault
IET Electric Power Applications
fault tolerant control
permanent magnet motors
title Torque dynamic performance enhancement of five‐phase permanent magnet synchronous motor with open‐circuit fault
title_full Torque dynamic performance enhancement of five‐phase permanent magnet synchronous motor with open‐circuit fault
title_fullStr Torque dynamic performance enhancement of five‐phase permanent magnet synchronous motor with open‐circuit fault
title_full_unstemmed Torque dynamic performance enhancement of five‐phase permanent magnet synchronous motor with open‐circuit fault
title_short Torque dynamic performance enhancement of five‐phase permanent magnet synchronous motor with open‐circuit fault
title_sort torque dynamic performance enhancement of five phase permanent magnet synchronous motor with open circuit fault
topic fault tolerant control
permanent magnet motors
url https://doi.org/10.1049/elp2.12513
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AT huaweizhou torquedynamicperformanceenhancementoffivephasepermanentmagnetsynchronousmotorwithopencircuitfault
AT zhenwuzhou torquedynamicperformanceenhancementoffivephasepermanentmagnetsynchronousmotorwithopencircuitfault
AT guohailiu torquedynamicperformanceenhancementoffivephasepermanentmagnetsynchronousmotorwithopencircuitfault