Static and Dynamic Tensile Mechanical Behavior of Polyvinyl Chloride Elastomers with Different Shore Hardness

An experiment on the static and dynamic tensile mechanical properties of polyvinyl chloride (PVC) elastomers is conducted using an Instron-5943 universal testing machine and an improved Split Hopkinson Tensile Bar to study the dynamic tensile mechanical properties of PVC elastomer materials. The str...

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Main Authors: Jingfa Lei, Yan Xuan, Tao Liu, Feiya Duan, Zhan Wei, Chen Lu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Shock and Vibration
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/8887242
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author Jingfa Lei
Yan Xuan
Tao Liu
Feiya Duan
Zhan Wei
Chen Lu
author_facet Jingfa Lei
Yan Xuan
Tao Liu
Feiya Duan
Zhan Wei
Chen Lu
author_sort Jingfa Lei
collection DOAJ
description An experiment on the static and dynamic tensile mechanical properties of polyvinyl chloride (PVC) elastomers is conducted using an Instron-5943 universal testing machine and an improved Split Hopkinson Tensile Bar to study the dynamic tensile mechanical properties of PVC elastomer materials. The stress-strain curves of PVC materials with three types of Shore hardness (57A, 52A, and 47A) under the strain rates of 0.1 s−1 and 400 ∼ 1800 s−1 are obtained. Results show that the mechanical behavior of PVC elastomer materials with different Shore hardness has remarkable linear elastic characteristics under the action of quasistatic tensile load. It has substantial sensitivity to strain rate and viscoelastic mechanical characteristics under the action of dynamic tensile load. The Zhu–Wang–Tang nonlinear viscoelastic constitutive model is used to characterize the viscoelastic mechanical characteristics with small error. This paper can provide theoretical model and method support for the design, development, production, and reliability analysis of PVC elastomers and other soft polymer materials.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1070-9622
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language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Shock and Vibration
spelling doaj-art-2ecea6deeee5482d962ffde5530465ea2025-02-03T01:01:25ZengWileyShock and Vibration1070-96221875-92032021-01-01202110.1155/2021/88872428887242Static and Dynamic Tensile Mechanical Behavior of Polyvinyl Chloride Elastomers with Different Shore HardnessJingfa Lei0Yan Xuan1Tao Liu2Feiya Duan3Zhan Wei4Chen Lu5School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Anhui Jianzhu University, Hefei, ChinaSchool of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Anhui Jianzhu University, Hefei, ChinaSchool of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Anhui Jianzhu University, Hefei, ChinaSchool of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Anhui Jianzhu University, Hefei, ChinaSchool of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Anhui Jianzhu University, Hefei, ChinaSchool of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Anhui Jianzhu University, Hefei, ChinaAn experiment on the static and dynamic tensile mechanical properties of polyvinyl chloride (PVC) elastomers is conducted using an Instron-5943 universal testing machine and an improved Split Hopkinson Tensile Bar to study the dynamic tensile mechanical properties of PVC elastomer materials. The stress-strain curves of PVC materials with three types of Shore hardness (57A, 52A, and 47A) under the strain rates of 0.1 s−1 and 400 ∼ 1800 s−1 are obtained. Results show that the mechanical behavior of PVC elastomer materials with different Shore hardness has remarkable linear elastic characteristics under the action of quasistatic tensile load. It has substantial sensitivity to strain rate and viscoelastic mechanical characteristics under the action of dynamic tensile load. The Zhu–Wang–Tang nonlinear viscoelastic constitutive model is used to characterize the viscoelastic mechanical characteristics with small error. This paper can provide theoretical model and method support for the design, development, production, and reliability analysis of PVC elastomers and other soft polymer materials.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/8887242
spellingShingle Jingfa Lei
Yan Xuan
Tao Liu
Feiya Duan
Zhan Wei
Chen Lu
Static and Dynamic Tensile Mechanical Behavior of Polyvinyl Chloride Elastomers with Different Shore Hardness
Shock and Vibration
title Static and Dynamic Tensile Mechanical Behavior of Polyvinyl Chloride Elastomers with Different Shore Hardness
title_full Static and Dynamic Tensile Mechanical Behavior of Polyvinyl Chloride Elastomers with Different Shore Hardness
title_fullStr Static and Dynamic Tensile Mechanical Behavior of Polyvinyl Chloride Elastomers with Different Shore Hardness
title_full_unstemmed Static and Dynamic Tensile Mechanical Behavior of Polyvinyl Chloride Elastomers with Different Shore Hardness
title_short Static and Dynamic Tensile Mechanical Behavior of Polyvinyl Chloride Elastomers with Different Shore Hardness
title_sort static and dynamic tensile mechanical behavior of polyvinyl chloride elastomers with different shore hardness
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/8887242
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