Vehicular delay tolerant network routing algorithm based on optimized multi-period Bayesian network
Aiming at the instability of communication link caused by the high-speed movement of vehicle nodes in vehicular delay tolerant network (VDTN), considering the characteristics of regularity and periodicity of vehicle nodes movement, a VDTN routing algorithm based on optimized multi-period Bayesian ne...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | zho |
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Editorial Department of Journal on Communications
2021-12-01
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Series: | Tongxin xuebao |
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Online Access: | http://www.joconline.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2021222/ |
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author | Jiagao WU Yahang GUO Shenlei CAI Linfeng LIU |
author_facet | Jiagao WU Yahang GUO Shenlei CAI Linfeng LIU |
author_sort | Jiagao WU |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Aiming at the instability of communication link caused by the high-speed movement of vehicle nodes in vehicular delay tolerant network (VDTN), considering the characteristics of regularity and periodicity of vehicle nodes movement, a VDTN routing algorithm based on optimized multi-period Bayesian network (BN) was proposed.Firstly, a new multi-period BN model and its dynamic reward mechanism for node classification were proposed to describe the movement pattern of vehicle nodes with higher accuracy.Then, two novel time-optimal-partition algorithms of multi-period BN were proposed including binary search K2GA (BS-K2GA) algorithm and simulated annealing K2GA (SA-K2GA) algorithm, where BS-K2GA algorithm had the advantages of simplicity and efficiency, while SA-K2GA could effectively avoid falling into the local optimal solution and further optimize the performance.The simulation results show that the proposed VDTN routing algorithm based on optimized multi-period BN model can significantly improve the message delivery ratio and reduce the delivery delay.Thus, the effectiveness of the approach is validated. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-2eaffbe2a9bb4e33a16f51f7e360bed7 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1000-436X |
language | zho |
publishDate | 2021-12-01 |
publisher | Editorial Department of Journal on Communications |
record_format | Article |
series | Tongxin xuebao |
spelling | doaj-art-2eaffbe2a9bb4e33a16f51f7e360bed72025-01-14T07:23:19ZzhoEditorial Department of Journal on CommunicationsTongxin xuebao1000-436X2021-12-014210912059746737Vehicular delay tolerant network routing algorithm based on optimized multi-period Bayesian networkJiagao WUYahang GUOShenlei CAILinfeng LIUAiming at the instability of communication link caused by the high-speed movement of vehicle nodes in vehicular delay tolerant network (VDTN), considering the characteristics of regularity and periodicity of vehicle nodes movement, a VDTN routing algorithm based on optimized multi-period Bayesian network (BN) was proposed.Firstly, a new multi-period BN model and its dynamic reward mechanism for node classification were proposed to describe the movement pattern of vehicle nodes with higher accuracy.Then, two novel time-optimal-partition algorithms of multi-period BN were proposed including binary search K2GA (BS-K2GA) algorithm and simulated annealing K2GA (SA-K2GA) algorithm, where BS-K2GA algorithm had the advantages of simplicity and efficiency, while SA-K2GA could effectively avoid falling into the local optimal solution and further optimize the performance.The simulation results show that the proposed VDTN routing algorithm based on optimized multi-period BN model can significantly improve the message delivery ratio and reduce the delivery delay.Thus, the effectiveness of the approach is validated.http://www.joconline.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2021222/vehicle delay tolerant networkBayesian networkrouting algorithmbinary searchsimulated annealing |
spellingShingle | Jiagao WU Yahang GUO Shenlei CAI Linfeng LIU Vehicular delay tolerant network routing algorithm based on optimized multi-period Bayesian network Tongxin xuebao vehicle delay tolerant network Bayesian network routing algorithm binary search simulated annealing |
title | Vehicular delay tolerant network routing algorithm based on optimized multi-period Bayesian network |
title_full | Vehicular delay tolerant network routing algorithm based on optimized multi-period Bayesian network |
title_fullStr | Vehicular delay tolerant network routing algorithm based on optimized multi-period Bayesian network |
title_full_unstemmed | Vehicular delay tolerant network routing algorithm based on optimized multi-period Bayesian network |
title_short | Vehicular delay tolerant network routing algorithm based on optimized multi-period Bayesian network |
title_sort | vehicular delay tolerant network routing algorithm based on optimized multi period bayesian network |
topic | vehicle delay tolerant network Bayesian network routing algorithm binary search simulated annealing |
url | http://www.joconline.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2021222/ |
work_keys_str_mv | AT jiagaowu vehiculardelaytolerantnetworkroutingalgorithmbasedonoptimizedmultiperiodbayesiannetwork AT yahangguo vehiculardelaytolerantnetworkroutingalgorithmbasedonoptimizedmultiperiodbayesiannetwork AT shenleicai vehiculardelaytolerantnetworkroutingalgorithmbasedonoptimizedmultiperiodbayesiannetwork AT linfengliu vehiculardelaytolerantnetworkroutingalgorithmbasedonoptimizedmultiperiodbayesiannetwork |