Vehicular delay tolerant network routing algorithm based on optimized multi-period Bayesian network

Aiming at the instability of communication link caused by the high-speed movement of vehicle nodes in vehicular delay tolerant network (VDTN), considering the characteristics of regularity and periodicity of vehicle nodes movement, a VDTN routing algorithm based on optimized multi-period Bayesian ne...

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Main Authors: Jiagao WU, Yahang GUO, Shenlei CAI, Linfeng LIU
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Department of Journal on Communications 2021-12-01
Series:Tongxin xuebao
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Online Access:http://www.joconline.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2021222/
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author Jiagao WU
Yahang GUO
Shenlei CAI
Linfeng LIU
author_facet Jiagao WU
Yahang GUO
Shenlei CAI
Linfeng LIU
author_sort Jiagao WU
collection DOAJ
description Aiming at the instability of communication link caused by the high-speed movement of vehicle nodes in vehicular delay tolerant network (VDTN), considering the characteristics of regularity and periodicity of vehicle nodes movement, a VDTN routing algorithm based on optimized multi-period Bayesian network (BN) was proposed.Firstly, a new multi-period BN model and its dynamic reward mechanism for node classification were proposed to describe the movement pattern of vehicle nodes with higher accuracy.Then, two novel time-optimal-partition algorithms of multi-period BN were proposed including binary search K2GA (BS-K2GA) algorithm and simulated annealing K2GA (SA-K2GA) algorithm, where BS-K2GA algorithm had the advantages of simplicity and efficiency, while SA-K2GA could effectively avoid falling into the local optimal solution and further optimize the performance.The simulation results show that the proposed VDTN routing algorithm based on optimized multi-period BN model can significantly improve the message delivery ratio and reduce the delivery delay.Thus, the effectiveness of the approach is validated.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1000-436X
language zho
publishDate 2021-12-01
publisher Editorial Department of Journal on Communications
record_format Article
series Tongxin xuebao
spelling doaj-art-2eaffbe2a9bb4e33a16f51f7e360bed72025-01-14T07:23:19ZzhoEditorial Department of Journal on CommunicationsTongxin xuebao1000-436X2021-12-014210912059746737Vehicular delay tolerant network routing algorithm based on optimized multi-period Bayesian networkJiagao WUYahang GUOShenlei CAILinfeng LIUAiming at the instability of communication link caused by the high-speed movement of vehicle nodes in vehicular delay tolerant network (VDTN), considering the characteristics of regularity and periodicity of vehicle nodes movement, a VDTN routing algorithm based on optimized multi-period Bayesian network (BN) was proposed.Firstly, a new multi-period BN model and its dynamic reward mechanism for node classification were proposed to describe the movement pattern of vehicle nodes with higher accuracy.Then, two novel time-optimal-partition algorithms of multi-period BN were proposed including binary search K2GA (BS-K2GA) algorithm and simulated annealing K2GA (SA-K2GA) algorithm, where BS-K2GA algorithm had the advantages of simplicity and efficiency, while SA-K2GA could effectively avoid falling into the local optimal solution and further optimize the performance.The simulation results show that the proposed VDTN routing algorithm based on optimized multi-period BN model can significantly improve the message delivery ratio and reduce the delivery delay.Thus, the effectiveness of the approach is validated.http://www.joconline.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2021222/vehicle delay tolerant networkBayesian networkrouting algorithmbinary searchsimulated annealing
spellingShingle Jiagao WU
Yahang GUO
Shenlei CAI
Linfeng LIU
Vehicular delay tolerant network routing algorithm based on optimized multi-period Bayesian network
Tongxin xuebao
vehicle delay tolerant network
Bayesian network
routing algorithm
binary search
simulated annealing
title Vehicular delay tolerant network routing algorithm based on optimized multi-period Bayesian network
title_full Vehicular delay tolerant network routing algorithm based on optimized multi-period Bayesian network
title_fullStr Vehicular delay tolerant network routing algorithm based on optimized multi-period Bayesian network
title_full_unstemmed Vehicular delay tolerant network routing algorithm based on optimized multi-period Bayesian network
title_short Vehicular delay tolerant network routing algorithm based on optimized multi-period Bayesian network
title_sort vehicular delay tolerant network routing algorithm based on optimized multi period bayesian network
topic vehicle delay tolerant network
Bayesian network
routing algorithm
binary search
simulated annealing
url http://www.joconline.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2021222/
work_keys_str_mv AT jiagaowu vehiculardelaytolerantnetworkroutingalgorithmbasedonoptimizedmultiperiodbayesiannetwork
AT yahangguo vehiculardelaytolerantnetworkroutingalgorithmbasedonoptimizedmultiperiodbayesiannetwork
AT shenleicai vehiculardelaytolerantnetworkroutingalgorithmbasedonoptimizedmultiperiodbayesiannetwork
AT linfengliu vehiculardelaytolerantnetworkroutingalgorithmbasedonoptimizedmultiperiodbayesiannetwork