Vehicular delay tolerant network routing algorithm based on optimized multi-period Bayesian network

Aiming at the instability of communication link caused by the high-speed movement of vehicle nodes in vehicular delay tolerant network (VDTN), considering the characteristics of regularity and periodicity of vehicle nodes movement, a VDTN routing algorithm based on optimized multi-period Bayesian ne...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jiagao WU, Yahang GUO, Shenlei CAI, Linfeng LIU
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Department of Journal on Communications 2021-12-01
Series:Tongxin xuebao
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Online Access:http://www.joconline.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2021222/
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Summary:Aiming at the instability of communication link caused by the high-speed movement of vehicle nodes in vehicular delay tolerant network (VDTN), considering the characteristics of regularity and periodicity of vehicle nodes movement, a VDTN routing algorithm based on optimized multi-period Bayesian network (BN) was proposed.Firstly, a new multi-period BN model and its dynamic reward mechanism for node classification were proposed to describe the movement pattern of vehicle nodes with higher accuracy.Then, two novel time-optimal-partition algorithms of multi-period BN were proposed including binary search K2GA (BS-K2GA) algorithm and simulated annealing K2GA (SA-K2GA) algorithm, where BS-K2GA algorithm had the advantages of simplicity and efficiency, while SA-K2GA could effectively avoid falling into the local optimal solution and further optimize the performance.The simulation results show that the proposed VDTN routing algorithm based on optimized multi-period BN model can significantly improve the message delivery ratio and reduce the delivery delay.Thus, the effectiveness of the approach is validated.
ISSN:1000-436X