Vehicular delay tolerant network routing algorithm based on optimized multi-period Bayesian network
Aiming at the instability of communication link caused by the high-speed movement of vehicle nodes in vehicular delay tolerant network (VDTN), considering the characteristics of regularity and periodicity of vehicle nodes movement, a VDTN routing algorithm based on optimized multi-period Bayesian ne...
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Main Authors: | , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | zho |
Published: |
Editorial Department of Journal on Communications
2021-12-01
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Series: | Tongxin xuebao |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.joconline.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2021222/ |
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Summary: | Aiming at the instability of communication link caused by the high-speed movement of vehicle nodes in vehicular delay tolerant network (VDTN), considering the characteristics of regularity and periodicity of vehicle nodes movement, a VDTN routing algorithm based on optimized multi-period Bayesian network (BN) was proposed.Firstly, a new multi-period BN model and its dynamic reward mechanism for node classification were proposed to describe the movement pattern of vehicle nodes with higher accuracy.Then, two novel time-optimal-partition algorithms of multi-period BN were proposed including binary search K2GA (BS-K2GA) algorithm and simulated annealing K2GA (SA-K2GA) algorithm, where BS-K2GA algorithm had the advantages of simplicity and efficiency, while SA-K2GA could effectively avoid falling into the local optimal solution and further optimize the performance.The simulation results show that the proposed VDTN routing algorithm based on optimized multi-period BN model can significantly improve the message delivery ratio and reduce the delivery delay.Thus, the effectiveness of the approach is validated. |
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ISSN: | 1000-436X |