Risk assessment and hybrid algorithm transportation path optimization model for road transport of dangerous goods

The current risk assessment methods for dangerous goods roads have the problem of being unable to cope with complex road conditions and the influence of multiple factors. This study extends 9 tertiary indicators from three secondary indicators: personnel factors, vehicle factors, and road factors, t...

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Main Authors: Qiankun Jiang, Haiyan Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-04-01
Series:IATSS Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0386111225000032
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author Qiankun Jiang
Haiyan Wang
author_facet Qiankun Jiang
Haiyan Wang
author_sort Qiankun Jiang
collection DOAJ
description The current risk assessment methods for dangerous goods roads have the problem of being unable to cope with complex road conditions and the influence of multiple factors. This study extends 9 tertiary indicators from three secondary indicators: personnel factors, vehicle factors, and road factors, to evaluate the transportation risk of dangerous goods. After calculating the weights of each indicator, this study improves the parameters of the particle swarm algorithm using the aggregation and foraging behavior of artificial fish, and uses the improved algorithm to solve the optimal solution for the cost of dangerous goods road transportation. After experimental verification, the improved hybrid algorithm has optimized the path transportation time by 13.9 % compared to a single algorithm model. The total risk of simultaneously improving the algorithm was 0.8863, and the total transportation distance was 861 km, both lower than other algorithms. The comprehensive analysis shows that the established model is reasonable, and the designed improved hybrid algorithm can improve the efficiency of the transportation industry, while also contributing to the improvement of the current cost status of dangerous goods road transportation.
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spelling doaj-art-2ea8c5eccd354033a8f4d6c2b41a41a92025-08-20T02:11:54ZengElsevierIATSS Research0386-11122025-04-01491728010.1016/j.iatssr.2025.01.003Risk assessment and hybrid algorithm transportation path optimization model for road transport of dangerous goodsQiankun Jiang0Haiyan Wang1School of Transportation and Logistics Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430063, China; Department of Management, Hubei University of Technology Engineering and Technology College, Wuhan 430068, China; Corresponding author at: School of Transportation and Logistics Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430063, China.School of Transportation and Logistics Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430063, ChinaThe current risk assessment methods for dangerous goods roads have the problem of being unable to cope with complex road conditions and the influence of multiple factors. This study extends 9 tertiary indicators from three secondary indicators: personnel factors, vehicle factors, and road factors, to evaluate the transportation risk of dangerous goods. After calculating the weights of each indicator, this study improves the parameters of the particle swarm algorithm using the aggregation and foraging behavior of artificial fish, and uses the improved algorithm to solve the optimal solution for the cost of dangerous goods road transportation. After experimental verification, the improved hybrid algorithm has optimized the path transportation time by 13.9 % compared to a single algorithm model. The total risk of simultaneously improving the algorithm was 0.8863, and the total transportation distance was 861 km, both lower than other algorithms. The comprehensive analysis shows that the established model is reasonable, and the designed improved hybrid algorithm can improve the efficiency of the transportation industry, while also contributing to the improvement of the current cost status of dangerous goods road transportation.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0386111225000032Dangerous goodsRisk assessmentTransportation routePSOArtificial fish swarm optimization
spellingShingle Qiankun Jiang
Haiyan Wang
Risk assessment and hybrid algorithm transportation path optimization model for road transport of dangerous goods
IATSS Research
Dangerous goods
Risk assessment
Transportation route
PSO
Artificial fish swarm optimization
title Risk assessment and hybrid algorithm transportation path optimization model for road transport of dangerous goods
title_full Risk assessment and hybrid algorithm transportation path optimization model for road transport of dangerous goods
title_fullStr Risk assessment and hybrid algorithm transportation path optimization model for road transport of dangerous goods
title_full_unstemmed Risk assessment and hybrid algorithm transportation path optimization model for road transport of dangerous goods
title_short Risk assessment and hybrid algorithm transportation path optimization model for road transport of dangerous goods
title_sort risk assessment and hybrid algorithm transportation path optimization model for road transport of dangerous goods
topic Dangerous goods
Risk assessment
Transportation route
PSO
Artificial fish swarm optimization
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0386111225000032
work_keys_str_mv AT qiankunjiang riskassessmentandhybridalgorithmtransportationpathoptimizationmodelforroadtransportofdangerousgoods
AT haiyanwang riskassessmentandhybridalgorithmtransportationpathoptimizationmodelforroadtransportofdangerousgoods