De Brusselse Smart City: videobewaking als middel om een stad “slim” te maken

This article reviews the agenda-setting process which led to the approval of the Smart City concept by the Brussels Region in 2014 and questions the public policy choices aimed at making Brussels a “Smart City”. While one of the theoretical objectives of the Smart City is to decompartmentalise publi...

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Main Author: Nicolas Bocquet
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Université libre de Bruxelles - ULB 2021-08-01
Series:Brussels Studies
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journals.openedition.org/brussels/5673
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author Nicolas Bocquet
author_facet Nicolas Bocquet
author_sort Nicolas Bocquet
collection DOAJ
description This article reviews the agenda-setting process which led to the approval of the Smart City concept by the Brussels Region in 2014 and questions the public policy choices aimed at making Brussels a “Smart City”. While one of the theoretical objectives of the Smart City is to decompartmentalise public action by promoting the implementation of cross-cutting policies through the use of technology, it is clear that the policies of Brussels in this area remain essentially limited to the competences of the regional technical body. This article attempts to understand why a cross-cutting policy in the area of mobility – a sector which is normally a priority for this type of project – has not emerged in the framework of the Brussels Smart City, while a security policy has gained a foothold as its main focus. The centralisation of regional video surveillance is the only policy of the Brussels Smart City project which has managed to overcome regional institutional compartmentalisation. This article therefore demonstrates how the regional political and institutional organisation in Brussels influences public policy choices.
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spelling doaj-art-2ea6299affad4750b95e1e951fd86b712025-08-20T03:33:10ZengUniversité libre de Bruxelles - ULBBrussels Studies2031-02932021-08-0110.4000/brussels.5673De Brusselse Smart City: videobewaking als middel om een stad “slim” te makenNicolas BocquetThis article reviews the agenda-setting process which led to the approval of the Smart City concept by the Brussels Region in 2014 and questions the public policy choices aimed at making Brussels a “Smart City”. While one of the theoretical objectives of the Smart City is to decompartmentalise public action by promoting the implementation of cross-cutting policies through the use of technology, it is clear that the policies of Brussels in this area remain essentially limited to the competences of the regional technical body. This article attempts to understand why a cross-cutting policy in the area of mobility – a sector which is normally a priority for this type of project – has not emerged in the framework of the Brussels Smart City, while a security policy has gained a foothold as its main focus. The centralisation of regional video surveillance is the only policy of the Brussels Smart City project which has managed to overcome regional institutional compartmentalisation. This article therefore demonstrates how the regional political and institutional organisation in Brussels influences public policy choices.http://journals.openedition.org/brussels/5673public actionpublic spaceinnovationinstitutionsmobilitysecurity
spellingShingle Nicolas Bocquet
De Brusselse Smart City: videobewaking als middel om een stad “slim” te maken
Brussels Studies
public action
public space
innovation
institutions
mobility
security
title De Brusselse Smart City: videobewaking als middel om een stad “slim” te maken
title_full De Brusselse Smart City: videobewaking als middel om een stad “slim” te maken
title_fullStr De Brusselse Smart City: videobewaking als middel om een stad “slim” te maken
title_full_unstemmed De Brusselse Smart City: videobewaking als middel om een stad “slim” te maken
title_short De Brusselse Smart City: videobewaking als middel om een stad “slim” te maken
title_sort de brusselse smart city videobewaking als middel om een stad slim te maken
topic public action
public space
innovation
institutions
mobility
security
url http://journals.openedition.org/brussels/5673
work_keys_str_mv AT nicolasbocquet debrusselsesmartcityvideobewakingalsmiddelomeenstadslimtemaken