Design and numerical study of active cooling device for high temperature oil and gas wells based on regenerative refrigerator

Abstract The high temperature resistance of measurement while drilling (MWD) instruments hinders the development of drilling technology. This article adopts a turbine driven refrigeration power system to overcome the problem of difficulty in inputting external energy during the cooling process of th...

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Main Authors: Ke Liu, Wenkai Gao, Jinhui Fan, Hao Peng, Kang Guan, Song Tang, Liang Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-07-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-05932-y
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author Ke Liu
Wenkai Gao
Jinhui Fan
Hao Peng
Kang Guan
Song Tang
Liang Zhang
author_facet Ke Liu
Wenkai Gao
Jinhui Fan
Hao Peng
Kang Guan
Song Tang
Liang Zhang
author_sort Ke Liu
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The high temperature resistance of measurement while drilling (MWD) instruments hinders the development of drilling technology. This article adopts a turbine driven refrigeration power system to overcome the problem of difficulty in inputting external energy during the cooling process of the refrigerator. Adopting a regenerative refrigeration system to reduce the impact of the radiator on the circuit compartment. We design active cooling systems with sidewall cabin and central water eye, and studied their heat transfer characteristics using numerical methods based on Fluent 21.0. The research results indicate that the central water eye active cooling system has better heat resistance performance and a lower heat load of 8.65 W for the refrigeration unit. For the central water eye type, reducing the surface radiation coefficient of the parts results in less external heat leakage change.
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institution DOAJ
issn 2045-2322
language English
publishDate 2025-07-01
publisher Nature Portfolio
record_format Article
series Scientific Reports
spelling doaj-art-2ea1b6dab6d1468a9c0c808f623f720f2025-08-20T03:03:36ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222025-07-0115111110.1038/s41598-025-05932-yDesign and numerical study of active cooling device for high temperature oil and gas wells based on regenerative refrigeratorKe Liu0Wenkai Gao1Jinhui Fan2Hao Peng3Kang Guan4Song Tang5Liang Zhang6CNPC Engineering Technology R&D Company LimitedCNPC Engineering Technology R&D Company LimitedCNPC Engineering Technology R&D Company LimitedCNPC Engineering Technology R&D Company LimitedCNPC Engineering Technology R&D Company LimitedSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Xihua UniversitySchool of Mechanical Engineering, Southwest Petroleum UniversityAbstract The high temperature resistance of measurement while drilling (MWD) instruments hinders the development of drilling technology. This article adopts a turbine driven refrigeration power system to overcome the problem of difficulty in inputting external energy during the cooling process of the refrigerator. Adopting a regenerative refrigeration system to reduce the impact of the radiator on the circuit compartment. We design active cooling systems with sidewall cabin and central water eye, and studied their heat transfer characteristics using numerical methods based on Fluent 21.0. The research results indicate that the central water eye active cooling system has better heat resistance performance and a lower heat load of 8.65 W for the refrigeration unit. For the central water eye type, reducing the surface radiation coefficient of the parts results in less external heat leakage change.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-05932-yActive coolingMeasurement while drillingHigh temperatureNumerical study
spellingShingle Ke Liu
Wenkai Gao
Jinhui Fan
Hao Peng
Kang Guan
Song Tang
Liang Zhang
Design and numerical study of active cooling device for high temperature oil and gas wells based on regenerative refrigerator
Scientific Reports
Active cooling
Measurement while drilling
High temperature
Numerical study
title Design and numerical study of active cooling device for high temperature oil and gas wells based on regenerative refrigerator
title_full Design and numerical study of active cooling device for high temperature oil and gas wells based on regenerative refrigerator
title_fullStr Design and numerical study of active cooling device for high temperature oil and gas wells based on regenerative refrigerator
title_full_unstemmed Design and numerical study of active cooling device for high temperature oil and gas wells based on regenerative refrigerator
title_short Design and numerical study of active cooling device for high temperature oil and gas wells based on regenerative refrigerator
title_sort design and numerical study of active cooling device for high temperature oil and gas wells based on regenerative refrigerator
topic Active cooling
Measurement while drilling
High temperature
Numerical study
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-05932-y
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