A network and mediation analysis on the associations between family environment and suicidal ideation in adolescents in a psychiatric clinical setting

BackgroundFamily environmental factors are known to contribute to adolescent suicidal ideation (SI), but how these factors interact and relate to SI needs further investigation.AimsTo examine how family factors interact with each other and are associated with adolescent SI in a psychiatric clinical...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xing-Yan Liu, Shu-Hui Xu, Wen-Jing Yan, Li-Li Zhu, Cheng-Han Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-03-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychiatry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyt.2025.1541993/full
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850033949335617536
author Xing-Yan Liu
Shu-Hui Xu
Wen-Jing Yan
Li-Li Zhu
Cheng-Han Li
author_facet Xing-Yan Liu
Shu-Hui Xu
Wen-Jing Yan
Li-Li Zhu
Cheng-Han Li
author_sort Xing-Yan Liu
collection DOAJ
description BackgroundFamily environmental factors are known to contribute to adolescent suicidal ideation (SI), but how these factors interact and relate to SI needs further investigation.AimsTo examine how family factors interact with each other and are associated with adolescent SI in a psychiatric clinical setting, using network analysis with regularization methods.MethodUtilizing a quantitative research design, this study analyzed data from 293 adolescents aged 12 to 18 years seeking care in a psychiatric hospital. Data collection involved standardized interviews and self-report measures to assess SI, anxiety, depression, and various family environmental factors. Network analysis with regularization methods, including LASSO regression, was employed to elucidate the relationships among these variables.ResultsOver 40% of adolescents reported SI, with positive relationship quality(RQ) significantly reducing SI. Network analysis indicated that family economic status did not directly relate to SI but through RQ. Additionally, anxiety was found to mediate the relationship between RQ and SI significantly, with a mediation effect of 53.34%. Parental marital status directly related to SI, whereas parental education level, particularly mothers’, was not directly associated with SI or other mental health outcomes.ConclusionsThis study reveals the complex interplay between family environmental factors and psychiatric symptoms in adolescents, highlighting family relationship quality as a critical risk mechanism. These findings underscore the importance of family-centered interventions and public mental health policies to reduce suicidal ideation in adolescents.
format Article
id doaj-art-2e95205624a74ee6b15a585efd5dcd42
institution DOAJ
issn 1664-0640
language English
publishDate 2025-03-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Psychiatry
spelling doaj-art-2e95205624a74ee6b15a585efd5dcd422025-08-20T02:58:00ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychiatry1664-06402025-03-011610.3389/fpsyt.2025.15419931541993A network and mediation analysis on the associations between family environment and suicidal ideation in adolescents in a psychiatric clinical settingXing-Yan Liu0Shu-Hui Xu1Wen-Jing Yan2Li-Li Zhu3Cheng-Han Li4Department of Psychiatry, Wenzhou Seventh People’s Hospital, Wenzhou, ChinaCareer Education Research Center, Wenzhou University, Wenzhou, ChinaDepartment of Psychiatry, Wenzhou Seventh People’s Hospital, Wenzhou, ChinaCareer Education Research Center, Wenzhou University, Wenzhou, ChinaEmergency Department, Third Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, ChinaBackgroundFamily environmental factors are known to contribute to adolescent suicidal ideation (SI), but how these factors interact and relate to SI needs further investigation.AimsTo examine how family factors interact with each other and are associated with adolescent SI in a psychiatric clinical setting, using network analysis with regularization methods.MethodUtilizing a quantitative research design, this study analyzed data from 293 adolescents aged 12 to 18 years seeking care in a psychiatric hospital. Data collection involved standardized interviews and self-report measures to assess SI, anxiety, depression, and various family environmental factors. Network analysis with regularization methods, including LASSO regression, was employed to elucidate the relationships among these variables.ResultsOver 40% of adolescents reported SI, with positive relationship quality(RQ) significantly reducing SI. Network analysis indicated that family economic status did not directly relate to SI but through RQ. Additionally, anxiety was found to mediate the relationship between RQ and SI significantly, with a mediation effect of 53.34%. Parental marital status directly related to SI, whereas parental education level, particularly mothers’, was not directly associated with SI or other mental health outcomes.ConclusionsThis study reveals the complex interplay between family environmental factors and psychiatric symptoms in adolescents, highlighting family relationship quality as a critical risk mechanism. These findings underscore the importance of family-centered interventions and public mental health policies to reduce suicidal ideation in adolescents.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyt.2025.1541993/fullsuicidal ideationfamily environmentadolescentsnetwork analysismediation analysis
spellingShingle Xing-Yan Liu
Shu-Hui Xu
Wen-Jing Yan
Li-Li Zhu
Cheng-Han Li
A network and mediation analysis on the associations between family environment and suicidal ideation in adolescents in a psychiatric clinical setting
Frontiers in Psychiatry
suicidal ideation
family environment
adolescents
network analysis
mediation analysis
title A network and mediation analysis on the associations between family environment and suicidal ideation in adolescents in a psychiatric clinical setting
title_full A network and mediation analysis on the associations between family environment and suicidal ideation in adolescents in a psychiatric clinical setting
title_fullStr A network and mediation analysis on the associations between family environment and suicidal ideation in adolescents in a psychiatric clinical setting
title_full_unstemmed A network and mediation analysis on the associations between family environment and suicidal ideation in adolescents in a psychiatric clinical setting
title_short A network and mediation analysis on the associations between family environment and suicidal ideation in adolescents in a psychiatric clinical setting
title_sort network and mediation analysis on the associations between family environment and suicidal ideation in adolescents in a psychiatric clinical setting
topic suicidal ideation
family environment
adolescents
network analysis
mediation analysis
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyt.2025.1541993/full
work_keys_str_mv AT xingyanliu anetworkandmediationanalysisontheassociationsbetweenfamilyenvironmentandsuicidalideationinadolescentsinapsychiatricclinicalsetting
AT shuhuixu anetworkandmediationanalysisontheassociationsbetweenfamilyenvironmentandsuicidalideationinadolescentsinapsychiatricclinicalsetting
AT wenjingyan anetworkandmediationanalysisontheassociationsbetweenfamilyenvironmentandsuicidalideationinadolescentsinapsychiatricclinicalsetting
AT lilizhu anetworkandmediationanalysisontheassociationsbetweenfamilyenvironmentandsuicidalideationinadolescentsinapsychiatricclinicalsetting
AT chenghanli anetworkandmediationanalysisontheassociationsbetweenfamilyenvironmentandsuicidalideationinadolescentsinapsychiatricclinicalsetting
AT xingyanliu networkandmediationanalysisontheassociationsbetweenfamilyenvironmentandsuicidalideationinadolescentsinapsychiatricclinicalsetting
AT shuhuixu networkandmediationanalysisontheassociationsbetweenfamilyenvironmentandsuicidalideationinadolescentsinapsychiatricclinicalsetting
AT wenjingyan networkandmediationanalysisontheassociationsbetweenfamilyenvironmentandsuicidalideationinadolescentsinapsychiatricclinicalsetting
AT lilizhu networkandmediationanalysisontheassociationsbetweenfamilyenvironmentandsuicidalideationinadolescentsinapsychiatricclinicalsetting
AT chenghanli networkandmediationanalysisontheassociationsbetweenfamilyenvironmentandsuicidalideationinadolescentsinapsychiatricclinicalsetting